雅思写作题型的分类方法和题目举例

若水1147由分享时间：2020-09-28 19:38:44

雅思写作题型的2种分类方法和题目举例一文用2种维度将雅思写作中的大作文进行分类，并且举例出了其中典型的题目。下面小编就和大家分享雅思写作题型的2种分类方法和题目举例，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。

雅思写作题型的2种分类方法和题目举例

雅思写作分类-按行文逻辑分类

雅思写作有哪些题型?数一数，我们可以分为五类;观点类(agree or disagree)，讨论类(discuss both views and give your own opinion)，优劣势(advantages outweigh the disadvantages)，报告文(why and solution)以及混合类(why?positive or negative development)。

很多考生都会认为观点类、讨论类以及优劣势的文章都可以用一种写作结构。其实不然。每一种题型都有属于自己的写作结构，其中讨论类是最需要注意的。下面陈蜀东老师就专门针对讨论类的文章给大家详细分析。

通常情况下，讨论类题目的提问方式是：Discuss both views and give your own opinion。从提问可知，我们需要满足两个要求，第一就是“讨论双方观点”，第二个就是“给出自己的观点”。因此，我们就很好地可以确定文章的结构。

开头段背景句+双方题目转述(不需要表达个人观点)

Body 1 讨论题目中第一个观点的合理性

Body 2 讨论题目中第二个观点的合理性

Body 3 给出自己的观点

这时，很多考生会问，结尾段呢?答案就是“可不写结尾段”!原因就是文章的主体三个段落已经完全回答了题目的要求。这样的写法，考官也用，以《剑桥真题6》第二篇范文为例。

Successful sports professions can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

成功的体育职业比从事其他重要职业的人能挣多得多的钱。有些人认为这是完全正当的，而另一些人认为这是不公平的。

讨论两种观点并给出你自己的观点。

Body 1 (论述为什么有的人认为“体育明星的高收入不公平”)

Many people find their rewards unfair, especially when comparing these super salaries with those top surgeons or research scientists, or even leading politicians who have the responsibility of governing the country. However, sports salaries are not determined by considering the contribution to society a persona makes, or the level of responsibility he or she holds. Instead, they reflect the public popularity of sports in general and the level of public support that successful stars can generate. So the notion of ‘fairness’ is not the issue.

许多人发现他们的报酬是不公平的，尤其是当把这些高薪与那些顶级外科医生或研究科学家，甚至是有责任治理国家的主要政治家相比时。然而，运动员的薪水并不取决于个人对社会的贡献，也不取决于他或她所承担的责任。相反，它们反映了体育运动在公众中的普遍受欢迎程度，以及成功明星所能获得的公众支持水平。因此，“公平”的概念不是问题所在。

Body 2 (论述为什么有的人认为“体育明星的高收入是合理的”)

Those who feel that sports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent are very few, and the money is a recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful. Competition is constant and a player is tested every time they perform in their relatively short career. The pressure from the media is intense and there is little privacy out of the spotlight. So all of these factors may justify the huge earnings.

那些认为体育明星的薪水是合理的人可能会争辩说，拥有真正才华的专业人士的数量非常少，而金钱是对一个人成功所需的技能和奉献精神的认可。竞争是持续的，球员在他们相对短暂的职业生涯中每次表现都会受到考验。来自媒体的压力很大，在聚光灯下几乎没有隐私可言。所以所有这些因素都可以证明巨大的收益是合理的。

Body 3 (表面自己的观点)

Personally, I think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justified than the huge earning of movie stars, but at the same time, it indicates that our society places more value on sport than more essential professionals and achievements.

就我个人而言，我认为体育明星赚的钱比电影明星赚的钱更合理，但同时，这也表明我们的社会更重视体育而不是更重要的专业人士和成就。

所以，对于讨论类的文章，我们只需要完全回答题目的要求就可以了，文章的结构也是特别的简单明了。

雅思写作分类-按文章主题分类

雅思写作题型一、教育类

A.理论与实践

1.知识和经验的重要性。

2.为什么要上大学。

3.大学理论和实践课程的关系。

4.高中毕业的学生是否应该在去大学前要工作或旅游一年

5.高中生评估和挑战老师，会不会没有尊重没有纪律性。

6.成功人士所需素质是不是必须从大学或相似的科研学术机构中学习。

B.男女生问题

7.大学专业招收的学生男女比例是否应该协调。

8.男女分校的利弊。

雅思写作题型二、体育活动类

1.学生花时间练习体育运动的利与弊/该不该。

2.体育活动造成竞争而非合作是否应该提倡。

3.体育盛事是否有利于缓解世界紧张局势，维护世界和平。

雅思写作题型三、语言类

1.怎样说服他人学习自己母语。

2.英语流行的利弊。

3.机器翻译的推进是否导致不必学外语。

4.英语和国际旅游业的流行会不会导致小语种和小民族的伤害。

雅思写作题型四、新闻广告类

1.人们是否只应阅读真实事件或人物。

2.是否新闻的真实性和好的工作者的素质。

3.广告的利弊。

雅思写作题型五、青少年成长类

1.学生变异行为或态度的原因和改善。

2.家庭小孩的惩罚教育是否有效。

3.学生压力是否很大。

4.父母是否应该限制小孩看电视玩游戏，应该看书学习。

5.儿童的性格来自先天还是后天培养。

6 儿童要学会竞争还是合作。

7 课余参加有偿劳动是否提倡。

雅思写作题型六、老年人类

1.我们这一辈人和上辈人区别的重要方式。

2.公司55岁的老人是否应该退休让位给年青人。

3.年青人比老年人社会地位高的原因和改善。

雅思写作题型七、科技与传统类

1.电脑电视录相等是否替代书籍成为传媒和教育的工具。

2.电脑的普及是否会取代老师的教育。

3.建立博物馆的目的和手段。

4.网络的普及影响到生活中家庭成员或是朋友之间的亲密关系。

5.科学技术的发展有多大的潜在危机。

6.技术发展是否影响娱乐习惯和减少创造力。

7 生命工程中的器官移植和试管婴儿等是否不人道。

雅思写作题型八、金钱类

1.人类登月类似研究浪费金钱和时间么。

2.医生应以救人为主，不论病人之贫和利益。

3.向朋友借钱会否影响友谊及其原因。

4.花钱买东西或用东西交换的各自好处，你喜欢哪种?

5.体育专业是否应该拿钱比其它重要的专业多。

雅思写作题型九、国家政府类

1.政府是否应该重视传统和艺术。

2.发展中国家是应该致力于发展本国的科技研究还是发展人文教育。

3.政府花钱在艺术上还是其他事情上。

4.政府财政支持在科学上还是语言商业上。

5.你的国家城乡差距大的原因和解决。

6.电影教给你其他国家的哪些概况

7.富国是否应该帮助穷国。

8.你的国家和其他地方有何相似，怎样相似。

9.政府是否该为母亲工作提供帮助和资源。

10.国外工作一段时期对个人和国家有何影响。

雅思写作题型十、变革类

1.发明什么是你的愿望。

2.改变家乡的一个重要举措。

3.新千年是否世界变化的机会和你希望怎样变化。

4.人类为什么变得长寿。

雅思写作题型十一、环境类

1.怎样改进地区公园或国家公园。

2.动物做宠物还是野生动物资源。

3.是否应该关闭动物园。

4.小轿车是否利大于弊。

5.吸烟是否应该非法化。

6.一个国家和城市的环境保护是应该由个人，团体(公司)和政府来共同承担。

雅思写作题型十三、个人看法类

1.拥有土地后怎样运用。

2.喜欢亲自动手还是喜欢机器。

3.独处还是和朋友相处。

4.玩游戏是否一定要赢。

5.安乐死是否会合法化。

6.游客是否遵从当地风俗。

7.堕胎应该提倡还是非人道。

8.对现在工作压力大闲暇时间少的看法。

9.名人是否因隐私付出代价及是否应该拥有此权

10.工作需要的转变和自身适应。

以上就是雅思写作题型的2种分类方法和题目举例的全部内容，同学们都清楚了雅思大作文是要我们写一些什么内容，该怎么样写这些内容了吗。雅思作文是中国学生的一个考试难点，我们在备考的时候一定要详细了解雅思写作到底是怎么样考的，应该注意些什么。因此了解雅思写作的题型分类是有必要的。

雅思写作Task2社会类考官范文

Some people prefer to plan activities for their free time very carefully. Others choose not to make any plans at all for their free time. Compare the benefits of planning free-time activities with the benefits of not making plans.

Which do you prefer - planning or not planning for your leisure time?

Model Answer:

Nowadays people have so many things to do that they almost always do not have enough time for it. When we go to bed we carefully think and plan our next day and it continues day in and day out. We wake up, recollect our checklist with things to do and in a few minutes we are already in a car on our way to the office. Often people do not have time for themselves. So, when people have some spare time they want to use it wisely. Some people prefer to plan activities for their free time very carefully. However, others prefer not to make any plans. In this essay I will analyze both cases and present my view in favor of planning free-time activities.

From the one side, not making any plans and just letting the time pass by for some time have some benefits. First of all, a person can just relax, enjoy the beautiful moments, spend his or her time with loved ones, watch a movie, listen to relaxing music, observe the flowers in bloom from the window, contemplate about his or her life and just slow down the pace of life. I think it is a very good way to eliminate one's stress and tension and just leave all troubles and worries behind.

From the other side, careful planning can bring many benefits too. First of all, one can travel. However, traveling requires some planning to be made. For example, one most likely will need a hotel room. So, the reservation should be made beforehand. Also, it is wise to check one's car to avoid breakdowns and have an uninterrupted worry-free trip. Second of all, planning one's activities allows to spend one's free time the way he/she likes. For instance, if I want to play tennis on incoming week-end I will certainly make a reservation for a court because in this case I will not be disappointed with the waste of my time. Personally, I prefer to make plans for my free time because it allows me to spend my vacation or week-ends the way I want it.

To sum up, I think careful planning allows people to derive maximum benefits from their free time. However, I must confess sometimes I allow my self just to stay at home with my friends and family and not make any plans.

雅思写作Task2社会类考官范文

Some people like to do only what they already do well. Other people prefer to try new things and take risks.

Which do you prefer?

Model Answer:

Form my everyday experience and observation I think that all people who succeeded in life had to work hard and gain more knowledge and experience in order to reach their goals. From the other hand, people who all their life do things they already do well and do not improve their knowledge do not move forward. I base my statement on the following points.

First of all, people who want to succeed must constantly improve their knowledge and gain more experience. Moreover, they must be the best at their profession. So, they need to try new things, take risks sometimes and work hard.

Second of all, it is impossible to live without trying new things. Imagine one wants to learn how to drive. He will never be able to do it without learning new things such as driving rules.

Personally, I think that it is very interesting to learn new, to gain more experience, to make new goals and reach them. Life is too short to stay on one place. People need changes because they make our lives more beautiful and exiting. We find out new things, learn new things and dream to know other things. People need challenges because while overcoming obstacles we make new discoveries, become stronger, perfect ourselves and move forward.

To sum up, I believe that people's aspiration for learning new things is the main reason the way we live now. People make many discoveries and inventions that make our lives easier, happier and longer.

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