GRE阅读切忌滥用排除法

GRE阅读切忌滥用排除法 ,根据题型使用针对技巧才是合理做法,快来一起学习吧，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

GRE阅读切忌滥用排除法 根据题型使用针对技巧才是合理做法

GRE阅读排除法并非万能技巧

用简单粗暴式的排除法直接找选项和原文的对应关系，而完全不顾题干所问究竟是什么，也是很多同学在做GRE阅读题时正确率始终难以提高的主要原因。很多同学习惯了以往在中考、高考甚至是托福做题所用的找选项和原文的意思对应这种做题方法，并带到了GRE做题过程中来。对于某些细节题，这种方法也许是适用的，但是对文章的主旨、结构这一类和宏观方面有关的题型却并没有对症下药。而哪怕是在细节题里，也存在着不同题型提问方式上的差异，直接导致了做题过程中的做题方法和挑选项的标准有很大的不同。

一起来看下面几道例题题干：

例1：The author of the passage mentions which of the following as an advantage of high-technology development?

例2：The passage suggests which of the following about the majority of United States manufacturing industries before the high-technology development era of the 1980s?

例3：The author mentions the behavior of the circulatory system of sea snakes when they are removed from the ocean primarily in order to

解题思路分析

如果单看这几个问题，大家能不能看出题干所问内容的区别?或者能否看出每一个问题潜在的正确答案应该是什么样子?如果深入分析一下，不难发现例1问的是文章提到了什么，所以正确答案一定是文章提到过的内容，而且一定是原文原句表达过的意思，所以正确答案一定是与原文中句子相同意思，只不过换了一种表达方式的选项。

例2问的是文章暗示了什么，那么正确选项一定也会和原文有关，但意思一定不会和原文完全相同，而是原文信息的合理延伸。

例3看似和例1很像，都用了“mention”这个词，但是看到最后的“in order to”的话可以发现题目所问的其实是文章之所以提到这句话是为了干什么。因此，这种题干本质上是问句子作用，最后回答问题的正确选项一定不会是这句话本 身，而是句子背后的目的。

从上述这三个例子中，相信大家大家不难看出，以往在其他英语考试中无往不利的排除法，其实面对GRE阅读并不是那么好用。而盲目使用排除法强行解答，只会造成各种问题，反而增加了错误的发生。因此，只有对症下药，根据不同的题目具体问题具体分析，重视文章框架和整体结构，才是确保GRE阅读高分的关键要点。

综上所述，GRE阅读在解题过程中，也许依靠诸如排除法等讨巧手段可能解决一些特定题目，但从整体而言，一味依赖这些本身并不靠谱的技巧，其实绝非良策。希望大家能够正确认识解题技巧，谨慎选择最合适的GRE阅读解题方法。

攻破新GRE逻辑阅读

To protect beachfront buildings from ocean storms, ocean resorts have built massive seawalls between beaches and the buildings. Not only do the seawalls block off some buildings' ocean view, but the beaches themselves become ever narrower, because sand can no longer creep inland as storms erode it at the water's edge.

If the information is correct, which of the following conclusions is most strongly supported on the basis of it?

(A) Since the ferocity of ocean storms is increasing, increasingly high seawalls must be built between beaches and beachfront property.

(B) Even when beaches are heavily used by people, they are necessary to the survival of the many wild species that use them.

(C) Seawalls constructed to protect beachfront buildings will not themselves eventually be damaged by storms and will not require, if they are to protect the buildings, expensive repair or replacement.

(D) The conservation of beaches for future generations should be the overriding goal of shore management at ocean coasts.

(E) Trying to protect beachfront buildings by constructing seawalls is counterproductive in the long run for an oceanfront community wishing to maintain itself as a beach resort.

攻破新GRE逻辑阅读

When a driver is suspected of having had too much to drink, testing the driver's ability to walk a straight line gives a more reliable indication of fitness to drive than does testing the driver's blood-alcohol level.

Which of the following, if true, best supports the claim made in the statement above?

(A) Not all observers will agree whether or not an individual has succeeded in walking a straight line.

(B) Because of genetic differences and variations in acquired tolerance to alcohol, some individuals suffer more serious motor impairment from a given high blood-alcohol level than do others.

(C) Tests designed to measure blood-alcohol levels are accurate, inexpensive, and easy to administer.

(D) More than half the drivers involved in fatal accidents have blood-alcohol levels that exceed the legal limit, whereas in less-serious accidents the proportion of legally intoxicated drivers is lower.

(E) Some individuals with high blood-alcohol levels are capable of walking a straight line but are not capable of driving safely.

攻破新GRE逻辑阅读

It takes a particular talent to be a successful business manager. Business courses can help people to solve management problems, but such courses can do so only for those people with managerial talent. Such people should take business courses to acquire ideas that they can subsequently use to good advantage if management problems happen to arise.

If the statements above are true, which of the following must also be true on the basis of them?

(A) People who are helped by business courses in solving management problems also have managerial talent.

(B) People who are already skilled at solving management problems are unlikely to benefit from business courses.

(C) Most ideas that are used successfully in solving management problems are those acquired in business courses.

(D) People who lack managerial talent are more likely to take business courses than are people who have managerial talent.

(E) Those people who have never taken business courses are unable to solve management problems when such problems arise.

攻破新GRE逻辑阅读

Mayor Four years ago when we reorganized the city police department in order to save money, critics claimed that the reorganization would make the police less responsive to citizens and would thus lead to more crime. The police have compiled theft statistics from the years following the reorganization that show that the critics were wrong. There was an overall decrease in reports of thefts of all kinds, including small thefts.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously challenges the mayor's argument?

(A) When city police are perceived as unresponsive, victims of theft are less likely to report thefts to the police.

(B) The mayor's critics generally agree that police statistics concerning crime reports provide the most reliable available data on crime rates.

(C) In other cities where police departments have been similarly reorganized, the numbers of reported thefts have generally risen following reorganization.

(D) The mayor's reorganization of the police department failed to save as much money as it was intended to save.

(E) During the four years immediately preceding the reorganization, reports of all types of theft had been rising steadily in comparison to reports of other crimes.