雅思小作文写作步骤简述

若水1147 分享 时间:

小编今天给大家整理了雅思小作文写作步骤简述,一起来看看吧,小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思小作文写作步骤简述

1. 试卷发下后,请花半分钟的时间来浏览作文的题目,这里包括议论文在内。

2. 此后,请看第一部分的题目,明确以下几点

1)属于什么题型的图表,是一个曲线图,一个饼图,一表格,一个流程图还是一个物体以及其他类型的图表

2) 是一幅图还是两幅或者是以上的图

3)时间、字数以及其他的要求

3. 用5分钟的时间分析并形成以下的内容

1)注意不同类型图表的技巧(包括时态、语态、关键描述词语与句型)

2)划出并分析题目中的关键内容,分析图表中的关键特征点(依据各种图表的特点来决定)

3)考虑结构(开头引言,描述特征,可能总结)注意以下

开头不能与文章已经给出的东西一样,用自己语言表达;

描述关键以及有代表性的点或者是趋势;

在语法与句法正确的基础上,力求用不同的句型组合(如简单句,复合句,定语/表语/宾语/非谓语从句),用近意词语;

正确表达文章所给信息;

在可能的情况下做简单的总结;

不要发表有个人或者是评论性的句子;

标点符号,单词的拼写应该正确;

4. 书写的时候注意流利与工整,采用现代式的书写格式

5. 留有时间检查,保持卷面的整洁

雅思小作文技巧性句型

开头句型(用简单的句子给出尽可能多的信息WHEN,WHAT,WHERE,有特色。)

一般有两种,一种是主动一种是被动。

1)The chart/graph/table/diagram/process (show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,describe,indicate)

2)According to/As can be seen from/As shown in/It is clear/apparent from/It can be seen from

结尾句型(如果没有可以充分说的,可以不用结尾。结尾不要节外生枝。最好不要出现很明显有结尾特征的词语“in conclusion”)

中间关键句型————☆要注意认真审查题目,弄清楚要描述的数据究竟代表什么,单位是什么,用什么方式表达。

OBJECT (描述物体)

注意点:要明确以一定的顺序来写。从左到右或者是从上到下,从内到外(根据物体自己的特点)等等。把题目中给出的部件详细描述。(如202的自行车)

句型:介绍功能 The illustration is of a _______ which is designed to (do something)

接着

说明构成部分 A ______ is made up of /consists of/comprises How many ?A number of parts/sections

接着

描述各个部件功能 不要用you ,one 可以用 we, the operator (单数个体) First , (the cyclist) puts his or her _____on the ____

要有一定的顺序,不要将每个部分单独写出,应该将能够合并的一起结合,注意用以下句型(被动态,定语从句,非谓语动词)要用关联词

雅思小作文基本句型--曲线

雅思小作文曲线图注意点

1)抓住“变化”和“趋势”

2)有两种情况其一是在不同时间段内的数据比较,另外是单独数据的全程描述。前者适合于数据代表的物体较少且时间界限明确的情况下,后者适合于描述数据对象很多且时间划定不清晰。当然依据考试中的题目来决定。

雅思小作文曲线图语言点

1)变化状态幅度词(要依据描述的情况决定)

轻微-----slightly, slowly(速度), steadily(平缓) 逐渐----gradually

显着-----significantly , markedly 急剧-----rapidly , dramatically , abruptly ,sharply 突然---suddenly 趋势---trend inclination tendacy

2)变量幅度词语

★ 增加-----increase, jump ,go up ,rise, climb , ascend , level up ,surge,

★ 减少----decrease, drop ,go down ,fall,---- , descend, level down ,

★ 水平----keep/stay/remain/maintain stable ,----steady ,be similar to ,there is little/hardly any/no change

★ 最高-----reach a highest point/the top/the summit/the peak/the most/peak in,at

★ 最低-----reach a lowest point/the bottom//rock/hit a trough /bottom out

★ 交叉-----correspond with in ----year; --- crossing the line for -----

3) 时间幅度词语

During the period 1970—1999 ; From 1970 to 1999 ; Since the early 1970s ;

In 1970------then in 1980-----ten years later

4)基本句型

There was变化趋势in the number of A from 1986-1990(over next…..yeas) ,which was followed by 变化趋势and then变化趋势 until 1998 when there was变化趋势 for the next ….years

From 1990 onwards, there was变化趋势 in the number of A which then 变化趋势 at $% in 1994.

In 1990,the number reached (was) $%,but 30 years later there was变化趋势.

After 变化趋势 from…to …,A begin 变化趋势 over the next….years.

The number of …increased rapidly from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period

There was a rapid increase from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period

A has almost/nearly/about/over a quarter/half/twice/one third /as many students as/as much money as /B; A has about/approximately/exactly/precisely the same number/proportion/amount of students/money as…..

It has reached something of a plateau,X percent/an average of X percent in the past few years in 1998.

in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...

the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of.....

the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of.

....decreased year by year while...

雅思小作文常规句型--饼图

PIE CHART (饼图)

注意点:1. 文字中要表达出总量与分量的关系,在两个以上的PIE中,要注意各个PIE间的比较

2. 数据究竟代表什么应清楚

语言点:

1 percentage / proportion

2 make up/ constitute / account for

3

① the biggest difference between 2 group(A+B) is in …,where A makes up 5% while B constitutes 67% the highest percentage of A, which was approximately 12%

② the percentage of A in …..is more than twice that of B,the ratio is 67% to 45%($% compared to $%)

③ in…,while a greater percentage of A than B are found in……. (the former is $% and the latter is $%)

④ there are more A in……,reaching $%,compared with $% of B

⑤ A , which used to be the……..,has become less important, which declined(increased) sharply from $% in 1978 to only $% in 1998.

⑥ The biggest loss was to某区域.

The biggest gains in A were made by 某区域.

雅思小作文常用基础词汇

雅思小作文开头段常见词

在评分时,考官最不想看到的是怎样的开头段?

一是对题目的誊抄,会让考官对考生有懒惰、灵活度差的印象;

二是对题目过度夸张的改写,为了寻求变化,而造成语序的“混搭”也是不可取的。

其实,开头段考生在题目改写的过程中,不需追求翻天覆地的改变,毕竟这并不是考官考察的关键,所以只需掌握常见的同义表达便可轻松拿下。例如各种图形的名称就是其中一个必须要素。

线图/曲线图line graph

柱图/条形图bar chart

饼状图pie chart

表格题table

图画题(流程、地图题)diagram

此外,语言学家建议考生在备考时要熟背以下的常见开头段同义词替换表:

showdemonstrate/ reveal/ illustrate/ display/ compare/ indicate/ depict

changesvariation

numberfigure/ amount/ data/ statistic

percentageproportion/ rate/ share

kindtype/ category

countrynation

continentarea/ region

menmales

womenfemales

universitycollege

familyhousehold

UKBritain

andas well as

aboutregarding/ concerning

from…tobetween…and…

duringover

differentvarious/ several/ diverse

per yearannual

spendingexpense/ expenditure

worldwidearound the world/ across the globe

开头段写作应尽量做到快且高质量,所以最实际的方法是准备一些图表作文的开头句式,以节省时间。不用担心考官怪你“抄袭”,对于刻板的小作文,这些句型正中考官下怀。相反地,花时间创作的开头并不一定能取悦考官。

雅思小作文开头段常见句型:

The chart provides some data regarding the changes of ….form 1991 to 2001.

该图提供了从2001年到2004年有关。。。变化的相关数据。

The graph depicts the proportion of…in different nations between 2001 and 2008.

该图形描述在2001年到2008年期间不同国家间有关。。。的比例。

The graph presented the general trend in…

该图描述了。。。的总趋势。


雅思小作文写作步骤简述相关文章:

雅思口语流程的套话

如何提高雅思阅读速度

GRE写作高分作文评分标准

雅思哪本阅读词汇书好

雅思口语写作中话题词汇的重要性

雅思小作文写作步骤简述

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式
307774