如何用好雅思写作的高频句型
对于很多准备雅思考试的同学们来说,不知道准备得怎么样?小编今天带大家了解如何用好雅思写作的高频句型,希望可以帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
如何用好雅思写作的高频句型
对于很多准备雅思考试的同学们来说,不知道准备得怎么样?
很多备考雅思写作的同学最爱用的高频句式,也是从小接触英语最开始的句型there be,可以说是人见人爱(虽然对考官来说,也许是人见人厌),在各种话题,雅思大小作文中都通用的结构,可是,它也是很多烤鸭经常不注意就出错的陷阱地方。比如说,我们想表达“有好几个原因导致了这个结果。”,如果按照字面的意思直接翻译,很容易写成“There are several reasons lead to the result.”这样的句子。这样一来,我们会发现,这个句子中出现了双谓语: are和 lead。这种错误,我们可以通过提醒自己,在写there be句型时,be动词部分保持主谓一致,但其他的行为的描述我们去写非谓语或者从句。
也就是说,刚才错误的句子我们可以改成There are several reasons leading to the result. 或者There are several reasons which lead to the result.大家可以立刻尝试下,结合非谓语或者从句翻译下面的句子:“有一些公司允许员工在家工作。”
除了双谓语的这样的雅思写作高频错误外,很多同学在处理中文想说的比较长难的句子时候,也会直接翻译,而反映出中式英语或者很多语法错误,我们来看一个例子。“在生活中出现的问题可以解决,对未来有可能出现的麻烦进行规避。”你会怎么写这句话呢?曾经有同学写出过 “Life problems can solve, future trouble can prevent.”这样的翻译版本。各位同学如果仔细挑一挑错误,会发现,一个句子中出现了双主语,双谓语。那么,解决办法最简单的是把逗号变句号,写成两句话。或者进行相关的连接词的衔接,比如此句中可以加and来连接两个简单句。除了这个错误外,我们还会发现,问题自己怎么解决?麻烦自己怎么预防?所以,这种中文说起来像主动,但是在英语表达中我们实际上需要被动的翻译,是大家要去多注意和检查的雅思写作陷阱地方。如果对应中文直接翻译,就出现了多动词,语态不合理的问题了。所以这个句子应该改成Problems in life can be solved and trouble in future may be prevented.
所以说,很多在雅思写作中的语法错误其实是因为直接对应中文进行翻译而产生的,如果各位备考雅思的同学可以在写作的过程中多注意这些陷阱,就可以减少错误出现的几率直至避免。
雅思写作优秀范文以及解析:有钱后最美好的事情是帮助别人
“Some people think the most important thing about being rich is that it gives an opportunity to help other people. To what extent do you agree or disagree?”
解析&审题
本周考题也算一个难得的新题,在近5年内都没有出现过。但这个题目对我们来说,也不应构成什么大的威胁。富裕之后,最重要的事情是什么?是享受,还是帮助别人?
从正能量方面来说,我们肯定会同意富裕后最美好的事情就是能够帮到别人。但如何来论证这个观点呢?
唐老师觉得可以考虑从两个方面来说:首先,我们有钱后去帮助别人,这是能够给我们带来更多幸福和成就感的事情;但是这也有一个条件,那就是,我们只有去帮助那些我们真正想帮助的人,而不是被媒体或舆论所逼迫去帮助别人,这才能带来真正的幸福,同时,帮助别人带来的幸福与给别人捐多少钱也不一定成正比。
因此,本题唐老师的思路就是:首先点明观点(有钱后帮助别人能给我们带来幸福),然后论证这个幸福来自于我们的内心,同时与帮助的幅度没有太大关系。这样写既围绕了题目要求,同时也显得丰富和客观。各位考生,你是怎么写的呢?
老师笔记
01
If being rich is being happy, can helping others be a super-happiness? Theresounding answer is yes. The rich would feel even a higher degree of happiness, particularly when they are giving for causes that they are passionate about.
如果富有就是幸福,那么帮助别人是否是超级幸福呢?响亮的回答是肯定的。富人会感到更高程度的幸福,特别是当他们为充满激情的事由而奉献时。
解析
(1)本段引入话题,并提出观点:帮助别人,尤其是为自己喜欢的事由而奉献时能够带来幸福。这种问句开头方式,需要开门见山,对此把握不好的同学最好谨慎使用。
(2)resounding 响亮的
(3)giving 给予;捐献;奉献
(4)be passionate about... 对......充满激情
02
Generally, those who are happiest are those who give the most to others, according to ancient wisdom and new research. It makes conventional sense that helping other people in need is a path to everlasting happiness. As the Chinese saying goes: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.” Scientific experiments also show that altruism, or selfless concern for the well-being of others, is hard-wired in the brain, and it is pleasurable. In view of all this information, helping others may be just the secret to living a life that is both happy and meaningful.
根据古老的智慧和新的研究,最幸福的人通常是那些给予别人最多的人。帮助其他需要帮助的人是让人通往永恒幸福的道路,这在传统上是有道理的。正如中国谚语所说:“如果你想要一个小时的幸福,就小睡一会儿。如果你想要一辈子的幸福,那就帮助别人吧。”科学实验也表明利他主义,即对他人幸福的无私关怀,是根植于我们大脑中的,而且是令人愉快的。考虑到所有这些信息,帮助他人也许就是度过幸福而且有意义的一生的秘诀所在。
解析
(1)本段论述帮助他人能够给人带来幸福的两个证据:古老的智慧和新近的研究。
(2)ancient wisdom 古老的智慧
(3)people in need 需要帮助的人
(4)everlasting 持久的
(5)as the Chinese saying goes,... 正如中国谚语所说......
(6)altruism 利他主义
(7)well-being 利益
(8)hard-wired 存在于内心深处的
(9)in view of 鉴于;考虑到
03
However, it is important to remember that helping others does not always make the rich feel the happiness they deserve. In some cases, giving can make the rich feel taken advantage of, even though it is the right thing to do. Therefore, to be really happy in helping others, the rich can choose the causes they love. Meanwhile, giving to a cause that specifies where their money is going can lead to a positive feeling of everlasting happiness rather than a negative feeling of resentment. Understandably, it is not only how much money they give, but also how much love they put into giving.
然而,必须要记住,帮助别人并不总让富人体验他们应得的幸福。在某些情况下,有钱人的奉献会让他们觉得被利用,即使奉献时正确的做法。因此,要真正在帮助别人中感到幸福,富人可以选择他们自己喜欢的事由。如果一个事由明确了钱将用于何处,此时的奉献也能带来永恒幸福的积极感觉,而不是一种消极的怨恨感。不难理解,这与他们奉献了多少金钱无关,而是他们投入了多少爱。
解析
(1)本段讨论帮助他人获得幸福感的条件,一是要帮助自己愿意帮助的人或事,二是要清楚知道自己的钱用到哪里。同时指出,幸福感不只是来自捐了多少钱,更来自投入了多少爱。
(2)deserve 应得到......
(3)take advantage of 利用;欺骗
(4)specify 清楚说明
(5)resentment 怨恨
04
In giving, rich people can choose the causes that fit them to achieve a high degree of happiness. The best thing the rich can do with their money, therefore, is not just being able to help others, or even how much they can help, but being able to help for the right causes.
在奉献中,富人可以选择适合他们的事由,以获得高度的幸福感。因此,富人能用他们的钱来做的最好的事情,不仅仅是能够帮助别人,甚至也不是能帮到多少忙,而是能为正当的事由提供帮助。
解析
(1)本段结论:有钱人的幸福感不只是来自可以帮助别人,而且来自帮到正确的人。
(2)fit 适合
(3)achieve 达到,实现
本场考试范文
If being rich is being happy, can helping others be a super-happiness? The resounding answer is yes. The rich would feel even a higher degree of happiness, particularly when they are giving for causes that they are passionate about.
Generally, those who are happiest are those who give the most to others, according to ancient wisdom and new research. It makes conventional sense that helping other people in need is a path to everlasting happiness. As the Chinese saying goes: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help somebody.” Scientific experiments also show that altruism, or selfless concern for the well-being of others, is hard-wired in the brain, and it is pleasurable. In view of all this information, helping others may be just the secret to living a life that is both happy and meaningful.
However, it is important to remember that helping others does not always make the rich feel the happiness they deserve. In some cases, giving can make the rich feel taken advantage of, even though it is the right thing to do. Therefore, to be really happy in helping others, the rich can choose the causes they love. Meanwhile, giving to a cause that specifies where their money is going can lead to a positive feeling of everlasting happiness rather than a negative feeling of resentment. Understandably, it is not only how much money they give, but also how much love they put into giving.
In giving, rich people can choose the causes that fit them to achieve a high degree of happiness. The best thing the rich can do with their money, therefore, is not just being able to help others, or even how much they can help, but being able to help for the right causes.
雅思小作文范文以及思路:世界用水
雅思图表小作文混合图(线图+表格)9分范文:
The charts compare the amount of water used for agriculture, industry and homes around the world, and water use in Brazil and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
It is clear that global water needs rose significantly between 1900 and 2000, and that agriculture accounted for the largest proportion of water used. We can also see that water consumption was considerably higher in Brazil than in the Congo.
In 1900, around 500km³ of water was used by the agriculture sector worldwide. The figures for industrial and domestic water consumption stood at around one fifth of that amount. By 2000, global water use for agriculture had increased to around 3000km³, industrial water use had risen to just under half that amount, and domestic consumption had reached approximately 500km³.
In the year 2000, the populations of Brazil and the Congo were 176 million and 5.2 million respectively. Water consumption per person in Brazil, at 359m³, was much higher than that in the Congo, at only 8m³, and this could be explained by the fact that Brazil had 265 times more irrigated land.(184 words, band 9)
附雅思小作文考官推荐套路
For the task 1 report, I aim for 9 sentences.这是他所擅长的图表作文4段9句大法,具体结构如下:
1.Introduction: 1 sentence,Introduction段落,1句话介绍图表大意足矣
2.Overview (summary): 2 sentences,Overview段,用2句话做图表信息的摘要
3.First 'details' paragraph: 3 sentences
4.Second 'details' paragraph: 3 sentences。
三、四段为细节段,每段3句做详细的特征或规律的描述。
雅思写作真题解析:城市拥堵以及7天免费公共交通
社会类话题:
Some people think the best way to solve traffic congestions in cities is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2014年1月9日写作真题)
写作思路:
这篇议论文比较简单,只是讨论一下交通拥堵的解决办法。但是,考生们要注意审题,出现the best, the only这些字眼的,在逻辑上通常是不能完全肯定的。另外,反对the best way的时候,最好给出其它的有效的解决办法。
雅思写作文章结构
Introduction:仅靠提供全天免费的公交系统不够,还需要其它的措施。
Body 1: 这个方法的好处:吸引更多乘客,减少私家车数量。
Body 2: 坏处:公交系统服务质量不高,政府浪费大量财力,增加人民税收负担。
Body 3: 其它解决办法。
Conclusion:重申观点
雅思写作大作文范文
The solutions to the pressing issue of traffic congestions, especially in metropolis, have been a frequent topic of discussion. However, 24/7 free public transport service would not tackle this issue; therefore, other effective measures would be in great need.
交通拥堵问题的解决方案,特别是在大都市,是一个经常讨论的话题。然而,全天候的免费公共交通服务不会解决这个问题;因此,其他有效措施将是非常需要的。
Theoretically, providing 24/7 free public transport, like underground and bus, could produce some positive outcomes, among which stands out convenience. This means that commuters could travel by any mode of public transport at any time. Moreover, it is free of charge, which might slightly ease the financial burden on the poor or people of middle class. Certainly, this would attract more public transport users ,so the number of private cars may be reduced considerably.
从理论上讲,提供24小时免费的公共交通,如地下和公交车,可以产生一些积极的结果,其中就有了方便。这意味着通勤者可以在任何时候乘坐任何公共交通工具出行。此外,它是免费的,这可能会稍微减轻穷人或中产阶级的经济负担。当然,这将吸引更多的公共交通用户,因此私家车的数量可能会大大减少。
However, this approach would exert more negative outcomes if it is carried out. One main disadvantage is the low-quality public service. By making it free of charge, public transport service would, of course, degrade to a certain degree, since the vehicle will be crowded and even suffocating.. Another problem is that few people would use public transport at late night or in the very early morning; this would be a great waste in terms of public funds. Undoubtedly, people's financial burden would be heavier.
然而,如果这种方法被执行,则会产生更多的负面结果。一个主要的缺点是低质量的公共服务。当然,公共交通服务将会在一定程度上降低,因为车辆将会拥挤不堪,甚至会让人窒息。另一个问题是,很少有人会在深夜或清晨使用公共交通工具;这将是公共资金的巨大浪费。毫无疑问,人们的经济负担会加重。
To solve traffic gridlock, we need to implement reasonable city road plan. It is true that some traffic jam is caused by inappropriate city road plan and construction. Thanks to high technology, it is also possible to install CCTV to make traffic forecast to drivers. Other strategies could exert significant effects, too, such as controlling and improving signal timing and restricting peak-hour curbside park.
为了解决交通拥堵问题,我们需要实施合理的城市道路规划。确实,一些交通堵塞是由于城市道路规划和建设不当造成的。由于高科技的发展,也有可能安装中央电视台来对司机进行交通预报。其他策略也可能产生重大影响,如控制和改善信号的时间和限制高峰时段的路边公园。
In conclusion, 24/7 free public transport would not be an effective measure to resolve traffic congestion in the long term; hence other strategies need to be implemented at the same time.
总之,24小时免费的公共交通不会是解决长期交通拥堵的有效措施;因此,其他策略需要同时实施。
拓展词汇:
A pressing issue 一个迫切的问题
解决问题的表达:
Address/ tackle/ resolve/ the problem
24/7 service 全天24小时,一个星期每天的服务;在英国,可以用round-the-clock service
执行,实施:carry out; implement
Curbside 路边
CCTV:不是中央电视台的意思,而是指闭路电视
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