GRE词汇除了啃单词书还能怎么背

GRE词汇除了啃单词书还能怎么背?这3个好上手的方法了解一下,我们一起来学习吧，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

GRE词汇除了啃单词书还能怎么背?这3个好上手的方法了解一下

GRE考试背单词这一关让无数考生欲死欲仙，许多人面对海量的词汇最终都没能坚持背完就走上了考场。GRE词汇太多来不及背的问题应该如何解决?下面就由小编来为大家介绍3招能够高效背单词的实用窍门，赶快来学。

GRE词汇经典背诵方法：典故法

英语中有很多词都来自于一个典故，这种典故有可能是人、事、物或者古希腊罗马神话，掌握了这个典故就可以帮助你更好地背诵以及理解这个单词的精确含义。

举例来说，比如narcissism一词的典故：Narcissus是一名俊美的希腊青年，他拒绝了女神Echo的求爱，所以他注定会爱上他自己在湖中的倒影，作为惩罚。因为没法令他的爱变得完满，他日益消瘦，最后变成了一朵以他命名的花——那西赛斯，也就是水仙花。而narcissism则表示这位青年才俊的自恋行为，也就是自恋的意思。

GRE词汇经典背诵方法：拆分法

顾名思义，把一个词按自己便于记忆的方法拆分开，从而把这个词给记住。虽然不如词根词缀记忆如此有效，但是一旦遇到，效果依然很理想。比如：adamant这个词，意思为坚定的，我们可以把这个词拆解为三部分：a(一只)+dam(大坝)+ant(蚂蚁) →一只站在大坝上的蚂蚁，虽然说风浪很大，但它一依然屹立不到，自然就有坚定的感觉了。

GRE词汇经典背诵方法：谐音法

根据一个单词的读音，与这个词的词义联系起来，从而相应地把这个词给记住。比如有个词stubborn，意思是顽固的，你可以把这个词记为死大笨，这三个形容词非常具有顽固的感觉了。

再譬如morbid，意思是“病态的不正常的”，你可以读为毛病的，就马上记住了。还有个词pest就更好背了，谐音为“拍死它”，马上就可以联想到它的词义：害虫。这个GRE词汇记忆方法是最重要的一个，也是最有效的一个，大家一定要在备考中学会应用。

以上就是典故法、拆分法以及谐音法这三种为大家精选的GRE词汇经典背诵方法的介绍，充分利用的话可以帮助大家更好地记忆GRE词汇。备考GRE词汇无论有多少种方法，都需要各位考生结合自己的实际情况找到一个最适合自己的方法。

新GRE考试词汇复习资料

onerous: 繁重的, troublesome and oppressive, burdensome, arduous, backbreaking

1) troublesome and oppressive; burdensome

Onerous ------ troublesome and oppressive, burdensome

onerous ------ Troublesome or oppressive; burdensome it was an onerous situation

onerous ------ troubling; burdensome

onerous <> effortless, easy, unexacting

onerous : difficulty

1. The homework proved to be far less onerous than we had expected, and we finished it all in less than an hour.

2. The assignment was so extensive and difficult to manage that it proved onerous to the team in charge of

Synonyms: arduous, oppressive, troublesome

onerous

popular

beneficial

calming

showing great consideration

requiring little effort

繁重的

流行的

有益的

平静的

显示出极大的关心体贴

不费吹灰之力的

新GRE考试词汇复习资料

lugubrious: 闷闷不乐的，悲哀的,mournful;esp. affectedly mournful

1) weighty, mournful, or gloomy, especially to an excessive degree: "Jake's lugubrious monologues depressed his friends."

2) looking or sounding sad and dismal

3) sorrowful; mournful; dismal up

4) mournful excessively sad

lugubrious <> facetious, cheerful, sunny, jovial, sanguine

lugubrious : doleful

facetious(adj 幽默滑稽的);jovial(adj 快活的;高兴的)

lugubrious ◆ facetious/jovial 悲哀的 ◆ 幽默的/快乐的lugubriousness ◆ cheerfulness 悲哀 ◆ 高兴

1 : MOURNFUL especially : exaggeratedly or affectedly mournful

2 : DISMAL

–lu·gu·bri·ous·ly adverb e

–lu·gu·bri·ous·ness noun

Mournful, dismal, or gloomy, especially to an exaggerated or ludicrous degree.

新GRE考试词汇复习资料

inception: n. 开端，开始： an act, process, or instance of beginning

【考法1】n. 开端，开始： an act, process, or instance of beginning

【例】 This seemed like a good program at its inception, but it isn't working out as planned. 一开始这像是个不错的项目，但是它没有按照我们的预期发展

【近】 beginning, birth, commencement, dawn, genesis, kickoff, launch, nascence, onset, outset, start, threshold

【反】 close, conclusion, end, termination,omega 结束，终止

【派】 inceptive adj. 开端的，初生的

incendiary: 煽动者; One who creates or stirs up factionalism or sedition; an agitator

Incendiary : agitate = INSURGENT : REBEL

【考法1】n. 煽动者： a person who stirs up public feelings especially of discontent

【例】behind-the-scenes incendiaries who were intending to overthrow the government 企图推翻政府的幕后 煽动者 

【近】demagogue, exciter, firebrand, fomenter, inciter, instigator, kindler, provocateur

【考法2】adj. 煽动性的： tending to inflame

【例】 an incendiary speech 煽动性的演说

【近】 agitational, instigative, provocative, seditious

【反】 conciliatory, pacific安抚性的

新GRE考试词汇复习资料

mendicant: a beggar

mendicant ------ (n.) beggar; (adj.) depending on begging for a living I believe he is a mendicant who I see every morning

mendicant adj.行乞的 n.乞丐

mendicant : beg

mendicant: confusion

mendicant ------ People who live off begging can be called mendicants. However, you probably wouldn't call your kids mendicants, even though they beg you for stuff, because the word mendicant also implies extreme poverty. The noun mendicant can also refer to a man belonging to a religious order, such as the Franciscan Friars who do not own personal property but live together in a monastery and survive off alms donated by others. As an adjective, mendicant describes someone who lives such an existence.

adjective - Depending on alms for a living; practicing begging.

noun - A beggar.

noun - A member of an order of friars forbidden to own property in common, who work or beg for their living.

hyponym - Carmelite, Augustinian, sannyasi, grey friar, panhandler, White Friar, beggarman, moocher, mooch, cadger