GRE考试10个高频词汇来源介绍
GRE考试10个高频词汇来源介绍 ,发明这些词的原来都是他,我们一起看看吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
GRE考试10个高频词汇来源介绍 发明这些词的原来都是他
GRE考试中有许多核心词汇需要着重记忆,而大家如果只是记住了大致中文意思其实很容易遗忘或者跟其它词汇混淆。为了帮助考生加深记忆,下面小编就为大家分析10个GRE考试中的重点核心热门词汇,让各位同学更为形象生动地记住这些重要词汇。
来自莎士比亚的GRE词汇
威廉·莎士比亚不仅是英国有史以来最伟大的剧作家,他对英语的贡献也许只有马丁路德之于德语、普希金之于俄语才能相比。
除了为英语增添“to be or not to be”这样的名句,莎士比亚还首创了约1700个单词,占他作品中的单词总数的10%。他从拉丁语等外语中借鉴了许多外来词,还改变了一些词语的词性。某种程度上看,如果不是他,GRE的词汇书可能会薄上不少哦!
以下是由莎士比亚发明,至今仍被广泛使用的10个英文单词:
1. Addiction n. 嗜好
Some to dance, some to make bonfires, each man to what sport and revels his addiction leads him.
跳舞的跳舞,放焰火的放焰火,每一个人都可以随他自己的高兴尽情欢乐。
――《奥赛罗》第二幕第二场
2. Cold-blooded adj. 冷血的
Thou cold-blooded slave.
你这冷血的奴才。
――《约翰王》第三幕第一场
3. Dawn n. 黎明
Next day after dawn.
第二天天一亮。
――《亨利五世》第四幕第一场
4. Eyeball n. 眼球,眼珠
Be subject to no sight but thine and mine, invisible to every eyeball else.”
除了你我之外不要让别人的眼睛看见你。
――《暴风雨》第一幕第二场
5. generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的
Most generous sir.
最慷慨的先生。
――《爱的徒劳》第五幕第一场
6. Half-blooded adj. 杂种
Half-blooded fellow.
杂种。
――《李尔王》第五幕第三场
7. Laughable adj. 可笑的
Though Nestor swear the jest be laughable.
即使涅斯托发誓说那笑话很可笑。
――《威尼斯商人》第一幕第一场
8. Manager n. 经理
Where is our usual manager of mirth?
我们一向掌管戏乐的人在哪里?
――《仲夏夜之梦》第五幕第一场
9. Skim milk n. 脱脂牛奶
O, I could divide myself and go to buffets, for moving such a dish of skim milk with so honourable an action!
啊!我恨不得把我的身体一分为二,自己把自己痛打一顿,因为我瞎了眼睛,居然会劝诱这么一个胆小鬼参加我们的壮举。
――《亨利四世》第二幕第三场
10. Uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的
Uncomfortable time, why camest thou now to murder, murder our solemnity?
悲痛的命运,为什么你要来打破、打破我们的盛礼?
――《罗密欧与朱丽叶》第四幕第五场
虽然莎翁的创造之举可能给考GRE的同学们带了一些小困扰,但小编相信,只要有志在GRE考试中取得高分的同学,都不会畏惧于来自词汇的挑战。祝大家顺利搞定GRE词汇,在GRE考试中取得理想的成绩。
新GRE考试词汇复习资料01
inadvertent: unintentional, characterized by lack of thought or attention
1) not on purpose; unintentional
2) not paying proper attention
Synonyms: careless, negligent, thoughtless;
The error was both inadvertent and catastrophic.
It was an inadvertent error, to be sure, but nonetheless a mistake that required correction.
【考法1】adj. 偶然发生的: happening by chance
【例】an inadvertent encounter with a rattlesnake 偶遇响尾蛇
【近】 casual, fluky, incidental, unintentional, unplanned, unpremeditated, unwitting ,
【反】 calculated, deliberate, intended, intentional, planned, premeditated 有计划的,有预谋的
【考法2】adj. 疏忽的,不留意的: marked by unintentional lack of care
【例】The military has said it was an inadvertent error. 军方表示这是个疏忽大意的错误
【近】 careless, feckless, heedless, irreflective, thoughtless, uncaring
【反】 advertent, careful, heedful, mindful 留意的,小心的
以上是考试吧小编为大家整理的新GRE词汇的相关备考资料,希望考生们加强在词汇方面的记忆。
新GRE考试词汇复习资料02
impugn: 表示怀疑; to criticize or challenge as false or questionable in nature
1) to attack with words; to question the truthfulness or integrity
2) to challenge as false, to assail
impugn <> uphold 指责,攻击,反对<>支持
impugn <> consent
impugn <> extol 9
impugn <> vindicate 责难<>辩护
impugn <> champion攻击,指责<>拥护,支持
impugn <> endorse 攻击,指责<>认可
impugn <> approve, laud, compliment
impugn <> appease
impugn <> grantant
impugn = charge yMdu
impugn 责难, 非难, 驳斥 <> champion/vindicate/endorse
impugn (criticize) <> uphold (support) should be correct rather than appease (soothe).
inviolable<>impugn 不可侵犯的,不可征服的<>指责
The defense lawyer impugned the witness's testimony, which set back the prosecution's case.
If I believe the man is a fraud I will impugn his comments.
【考法1】v. 责难,攻击抨击: to attack as false or questionable; challenge in argument
【例】impugn a political opponent's character 就政治对手的人品发难
【近】 attack, assail, contradict, contravene, cross, disaffirm, deny, gainsay, negate, negative, traverse onm
【反】 advocate, back, support, uphold 支持;authenticate 证实,证明
以上是考试吧为大家整理的新GRE词汇的相关备考资料,希望考生们加强在词汇方面的记忆。
新GRE考试词汇复习资料03
vociferous: 喧嚷的, marked by or given to vehement insistent outcry
vociferous <> silent
vociferous <> monotonous
vociferous <> reticent/monotone 吵闹的<>沉默不语的/单调的
vociferous <> serenity 叫喊的,吵闹的<>安静的
vociferous <> serene
vociferous <> still
vociferous : suppression 喧嚷的:抑制,含蓄(镇压)
boisterous: 猛烈的, 狂暴的, 喧闹的
1) marked by or given to vehement insistent outcry
2) making, given to, or marked by noisy and vehement outcry
adj. 喧哗的,大叫大嚷的: making, given to, or marked by noisy and vehement outcry
【例】Vociferous opponents of the bill protested angrily outside the Congress. 议案的反对者在国会外愤怒地举行了声势浩大的抗议活动
【近】 blatant, boisterous, clamant, clamorous, obstreperous, strident, yowling
【反】 reticent, taciturn 沉默的;serene, tranquil 宁静的
新GRE考试词汇复习资料04
agape: 急切盼望的: having or showing signs of eagerly awaiting something
agape [?ge?ip] adv. adj. (因惊奇等)张大嘴巴
agape ---- open-mouthed; surprised; agog
agape <> closed
agape: openmouthed
AGAPE
A closed
B gentle
C intent
D vital
E plain
At the sound of the sleigh bells the children were all agape, waiting for Santa to appear.
【近】 agog, anticipant, anticipatory
【反】 apathetic, indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested 不感兴趣的,不为所动的
She stared, agape, at the many strange animals in the zoo.
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