托福写作高分技巧揭秘

今天来和小篇一起揭秘托福写作高分技巧吧?快来一起学习学习吧，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

在托福独立写作中什么样的词汇才是appropriate或者说能到的一定的quality and complexity呢?在托福的评卷中，raters一方面会考虑同学们所使用的词汇的长度和复杂度，一方面会把考试文章中所使用的词汇表达与语料库中不同等级的文章进行比较，从而大致判定我们的文字语言水平。因此，平时多去积累高分范文中的表达对于我们提升自己的语言很大的帮助。　　最后是the complexity of sentence structures：　　

OG中要求做到句子结构多样，那么在保证句子表达正确性的基础上适当去变换句型就可以了。在这里很多同学又有误解，认为句子结构多样指的就是写长难句，但是滥用从句往往会使得语言变得啰嗦。我们通过对于独立写作高分范文的文本进行分析，可以总结出在高分范文中常见的句式有：　

　(1)并列句(包括平行结构，neither...nor...，not only...but also...等句式)　　

Junk food may cause a person to develop diabetes, to have heart disease, and to gain weight.　　The mass media neither gives us the necessary information, nor does it tell us the truth.　　

(2)从句(包括名词性从句、形容词性从句、副词性从句)　　

What kind of person you wish to become is more important than what kind of job you will have.　　No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.　　

(3)插入语　　

After-hours study, if properly managed, holds the key to success in the 21st century.　　College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.　　

(4)句子强调(包括强调句式、倒装句式、否定句式等)　　

Only when the heavy and frequent exposure to television is restricted or regulated will the adolescents' life, both bodily and spiritually, be guaranteed.　　

(5)修饰性问句　　

If there were no Internet, how could people get various information immediately?　　(6)分词　　Tourism, which is a rising industry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries.　　在写作中，短句能够给人留下比较深刻的印象，比较适合用来表达观点;而长句善于表达非常复杂的逻辑关系，比较适合用来解释不同现象间的关系。由于长句和短句的不同功能，在托福写作中，我们常用短句来表达关键信息，尤其是引言段中的thesis statement和正文段的topic sentence，用长句来描述引言段中的背景信息和对正文段的topic sentence进行拓展。如果我们能做到这一点，文章中就会有长短句交替出现，避免枯燥乏味的问题。比如下面这个段落中，作者就用一个短句表达主题思想，然后用了几个长句来解释这个思想。　　

Children in modern society become more difficult to understand than 50 years ago. Children acquire a lot more new information and ideas from various resources, such as mass media and the Internet, while their parents always cannot accept those ideas, because they always have a stereotyped mind and are reluctant to take novel concepts. Therefore, generation gap becomes huger between parents and children in modern society, which impedes the communication between parents and the children.　　

最后，我们要注意语言的衔接。高质量的文章要求行文流畅，各部分的起承转合不能有生涩之感，而衔接的主要目的是把文章里的各种内容有机地连接起来，使其成为一个整体，帮助读者更加清楚、准确地判断各部分之间的关系，更好地把握全文。这就像盖房子时在摆放整齐的砖块之间加上水泥，使之更为牢固。这一点在托福独立写作评分维度中的Organization中也有强调。最简单的方法就是使用过渡词来实现上下文的衔接。学生可以使用英语中一些常见的过渡词来实现语言上的衔接：　　(1)增补(Addition)　　in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.　　(2)比较(Comparison)　　in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, just as, in comparison, Compared with…, …, comparing with,　　(3)对照(Contrast)　　whereas, in contrast, on the contrary, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, while　　(4)因果(Cause and effect)　　because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus, given that　　(5)强调(Emphasis)　　certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely　　(6)让步(Concession)　　although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....　　(7)例证(Exemplification)　　for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. One apt illustration of this point involves…　　(8)总结(Conclusion)　　to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary　　(9)当说到…时：　　as of, when it comes to, concerning, when talking about, as far as,　　时间和空间(Time and space)　　afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of

2019年7月13日托福独立写作解析及参考范文

今天上海新航道托福培训班小编为大家整理了2019年7月13日托福独立写作解析及参考范文!

如果你是员工，公司的预算是拿来改善电脑等技术?还是改善工作室，让员工舒服办公?

话题分类：工作类&社会类

解题思路：

钱的问题都是重要性的问题，对于公司来讲，不管是员工舒服的办公还是提升技术改善工作效率都是公司利益最大化。从舒服的角度可以写，但是可能会导致后文不好接，相对来讲技术的素材和话题就比较多，对于考生来讲比较灵活，也可采取让步的形式进行论述。

2019年7月13日托福独立写作参考范文

Many companies around the globe these days, no matter their sizes, are starting toemploy diverse methods to try to make their employees both highly productive intheir work at hand and satisfied with their working conditions. Some have suggested that companies could encourage employees to add more up-to-date technology to their work, while others agree that a more pleasing working environment could also be of help. Personally, I believe that companies should indeed try to adopt similar methods to help make the working place more enjoyable.

Involving more up-to-date technology could help make employees much more innovative and productive.Think about a company focused in advertisement designs. The designers are constantly endeavoring to be more and more productive to exceed close deadlines and to please picky customers. The market is quite large and competition is very fierce, so finishing quickly is the best way to win a deal. With the help of highly advanced designing software,for example，designers could make their drafts much more conveniently, and they may also beable to include more intricate and novel designs, so productivity would be greatly increased while satisfying the needs of different customers, securing potential sales in the future.

Admittedly,a more pleasant working area is also an effective way to help to increase productivity. More pleasing environments like well-designed and highly convenient working spaces,or cafes with relaxing surroundings in a reasonable distance would help to brighten up the average working days, making employees be in a better mood when they are working---working is a part of everyone’slife, too. A better mood would mean that employees find their work enjoyable,or that they think they could relax when they are nettled by their work. If employees find their working days not that hard to bear, it means that they would perform better at their jobs, increasing productivity.

These methods are just a few of many more, and they all could have a positive effecton employees and productivity. What the companies should consider, I think is that they should think carefully about the capital needed to create that pleasing environment.

托福写作高分满分范文点评和思路解析：问朋友借钱影响友谊?

托福写作遭遇陌生话题缺乏思路是比较让人头疼的一件事，考试中如果遇到自己完全不知道怎么写的题目可能会严重影响大家的发挥和心态。因此，考生需要在写作备考中就开始多接触各类作文话题了解写法思路，多读一些高分范文提前进行铺垫。下面上海新航道托福培训班小编就为大家带来托福写作难点话题的思路解析和高分范文赏析。

托福写作难点话题一览

Can borrowing money from a friend harm the friendship?

It is sometimes said that borrowing money from a friend can harm or damage the friendship. Do you agree? Why or why not? Use reasons and specific examples to explain your answer.

写作思路展开结构分析

这道题不同意比较好写一些，因为还是偏积极一点的想法更容易展开。确实，有些时候，借钱给朋友之后，朋友之间的关系不再那么单纯友好了，或者说在没有利益关系存在的时候，友谊显得更美好。然而，破坏友谊的不是借钱这件事情，是借债者的人格问题。另外，借钱可能也是考验友谊的好机会。

本话题高分范文赏析

There is a popular saying that if you lend a book to a friend, you lose the book and the friend. Truer words have never been spoken. Borrowing anything, especially money, can put a high level of stress on one's friendship, and is usually not worth the pain.

The first reason why borrowing money from a friend is not a good idea is because if one forgets or does not pay back the friend, the friendship could be lost. Everyone has a busy life, and it is easy to forget details. If one borrows 100 yuan from a friend, he/she can easily forget about the situation, or perhaps even think he/she has already paid back his/her friend when he/she didn't. This, of course, leads to trouble in the relationship. The friend does not know whether to ask for the money or not, as doing so could be conceived as rude.

The lender can only wait so long before he/she believes that the borrower has forgotten about the debt. At this point, the lender will begin to ask the borrower for the money, which, as mentioned above, is an uncomfortable situation. The lender does not want to have to ask for the money back, and the borrower does not want to be reminded that he/she is indebted to someone. Finally, asking a friend for money is a bad idea because it is possible he/she will refuse your request. For example, if a poor person befriend a rich person, the poor man might ask his/her friend for money. If the rich person would rather not lend out his/her money, he/she is put in the awkward situation of having to refuse his/her friend, which could harm the friendship.

Overall, I think it is a terrible idea to borrow money from friends, or lend money if it is requested. While we would like to think that our friendships are strong and true, in many cases, they are not. If you do lend money to a friend, perhaps it is best not to expect to be repaid. By treating the situation like this, one will not be upset if a friend does not return the money, and will have a pleasant surprise if the money is repaid.

2019年9月7日上午场托福写作考试机经回忆

Task 1

Topic saber-toothed cats 剑齿虎是不是群居动物?

Reading

1.剑齿虎幸存下来的伤害，一定是受伤之后从同伴那里获取食物;

2.发现剑齿虎们会集中出现在柏油坑里面。说明狩猎的团队;

3.因为他们的竞争者如狮子都是群居，他们也一定是。

Listening

1.它们受伤之后可以找附近动物尸体充饥，a modern tiger 就是这样。

2.想象一下有只鹿被柏油给粘住了，一只剑齿虎循声而来，附近另一只也循声而来，然后好几只都来了，这不一定是一起捕猎。

3.modern tiger 也可以独自战斗，他们 hunt individually，不也成功活到现在吗。

Task 2

Topic

Are the communication skill the most important quality of a politician or leader?

交流能力是不是成为成功的领导者或者政治家最重要的因素?