雅思写作评分细则

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雅思写作评分细则:雅思写作必备参考

首先考官会给考生答卷根据以下四项分别评等级分:任务完成与回答情况、连贯与衔接、词汇选取、句式多样性和语法准确性。这四方面所占权重相同。

评分标准是我们写作教学和备考唯一可以参考的标准,所以,考生应该把它牢牢地印到脑海里。雅思写作的评分标准不像四六级或托福采用整体式的评分,而是分项式评分(analytical scoring),根据具体的评分细则分项给分。

雅思写作评分细则:小作文

完成任务(Task Achievement):有效地辨别、说明和报道图中的关键信息;

连贯与衔接(Coherence and Cohesion):信息和观点组织、衔接是否恰当;

词汇量(Lexical Resource):词汇多样、准确、恰当;

语法的多样性和准确性(Grammatical Range and Accuracy):语法结构多样、准确、恰当。

雅思写作评分细则:大作文

任务回应(Task Response):清晰、有效、完整、鲜明地回答所有问题;

连贯与衔接(Coherence and Cohesion):信息和观点组织、分段、阐述、衔接是否恰当;

词汇量(Lexical Resource):词汇多样、准确、恰当;

语法的多样性和准确性(Grammatical Range and Accuracy): 语法结构多样、准确、恰当。

评分标准解析【Essential Points of the Band Deors】

结合雅思官方对写作 6 分、7 分、8 分、9 分的评分细则,我们可以把雅思写作的评分

标准亦即高分作文的要点归结为十字方针:主题(Theme) 、细节(Detail)、结构(Frame) 、

逻辑(Logic)、语言(Language)。具体说,主题即观点,要紧扣题目,明确而有见地;论点要紧扣主题,并能够很好地展开,论据要具体、有说服力;结构要清晰,逻辑要严谨、合理而有层次感;语言要流畅、准确、多样,并有一定的复杂性。其中,行文逻辑是高分的基础,语言是整个评分标准的核心内容,涉及到考生作文词汇的选取(Word Choice)、句式的变化(Syntactic Variety)、语法的准确性(Accuracy of Grammar)等多个方面,是体现学生英语语言水平的关键因素,所以考生应当把写作思路的训练和语言的修炼作为雅思写作备考的重中之重。

关于教育意义的雅思写作去模版范文

雅思写作题目:The most important thing of people's life is his or her work. Without a satisfying career, the life is meaningless. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

雅思写作去模版范文解析:

此题目为教育类话题,体裁为议论文下属的利弊分析类,要分别陈述将大部分时间花在学习上对社会和孩子自身的影响。先交代background information,如:Education, especially children's, is undoubtedly of vital importance to a nation's sustained economic development.

再进一步导入具体内容:对孩子产生的积极影响和小孩子可扎实掌握更多深层次知识。

对孩子产生的负面影响:小孩子花过多时间在学习上可能会对成长不利。可举例说明一下,比如:长时间的sedentary lifestyle令人们担忧他们的健康状况。在整个论述的过程中,考生可采用举例论证和因果论证这两种常见也是最有效的论证方法详细展开。长时间学习对孩子自身和整个社会利弊皆有,可通过鼓励孩子在学习过程中积极参加更多的课外活动。消除弊端,把孩子朝受益的方向引领。

雅思写作去模版范文:

With the increasing proportion of employed workers, whether or not one’s career is his or her whole has become a widely debated topic. While some believe that job is the most crucial element of our life, others maintain that there are many other essential things which are meaningful to us. Given that life is colourful and non-inevitable relationship between success of career and the meaning of life, I strongly disagree that there will be nothing left if we failed to reach the peak of career.

随着就业人数的增加,一个人的职业生涯是否是他或她的整个已经成为一个广泛争论的话题。有些人认为工作是我们生活中最重要的因素,而另一些人则认为还有许多其他对我们有意义的重要事情。鉴于生活是丰富多彩的,事业的成功与生活的意义之间是不可避免的关系,我强烈不同意如果我们不能达到事业的顶峰,就不会留下任何东西。

For a start, that many other aspects in life can actually bring fond memories to us. Having good relationship with family members and friends is a flawless illustration. It is not uncommon that many elderly couples live in small and cozy flats, who didn’t really succeed in terms of their careers. However, just because of their pure and long-lasted relationship over the last few decades, they are satisfied and often feel that they are very lucky to meet each other. Similarly, raising a child can also boost parents’ sense of satisfaction and they are more likely to have a meaningful life. It is evident that there are still many factors to determine one’s meaning of life other than career.

首先,生活中的许多其他方面实际上能给我们带来美好的回忆。与家人和朋友保持良好关系是一个完美的例证。许多老年夫妇生活在小而舒适的公寓里,这并不少见,他们的职业生涯并没有真正成功。然而,仅仅因为他们在过去几十年里纯洁而持久的关系,他们感到满意,并且经常感到他们非常幸运地遇见彼此。同样,抚养孩子也能提高父母的满足感,他们更有可能有一个有意义的生活。显然,除了事业之外,还有很多因素来决定一个人的人生意义。

Secondly and more importantly, it is illogical to link the extent of success to the worth of life. Imagine a thirty-year old chief executive officer, who whole-heartedly spent everything on his business. He strove a lot and unconcerned with his health at present just because he longed for his delightful life after retirement. However, since his intensive workload and unhealthy lifestyle, he was diagnosed with cancer before entirement. How meaning will you rate of this man’s life? In this case, I would contend that his life should have been more splendid if he spent more time on different aspects, even though he might not succeed in his career. No wonder Bible has that, “What does it profit a man, if he gains the whole world and forfeits his life?”

其次,更重要的是,把成功的程度与生命的价值联系起来是不合逻辑的。想象一下一个三十岁的首席执行官,他全心全意地把所有的事情都花在自己的事业上。他现在非常关心自己的健康,因为他渴望退休后的快乐生活。然而,由于他繁重的工作量和不健康的生活方式,他被确诊为癌症之前。你对这个人的生活有何意义?在这种情况下,我认为,如果他多花点时间在各个方面,即使他的事业可能不会成功,他的生活也会更加精彩。难怪《圣经》中有这样一句话:“人若赚得全世界,赔上自己的生命,有什么益处呢?

Having discussed that job is only a part of life and it does not necessarily make one’s life be more meaningful, I firmly disagree that job is everything of life. If all people were more open-minded about their jobs and paid more attention on other stuff in their life, I am confident that they would have more enjoyable experiences which are likely to make their life more interesting and meaningful.

在讨论过工作只是生活的一部分,并不一定使人的生活更有意义的时候,我坚决不同意工作是生活的全部。如果所有人都对工作更加开放,对生活中的其他事情更加关注,我相信他们会有更多的愉快的经历,这些经历可能会使他们的生活更有趣和有意义。

科技进步利与弊的雅思写作高分范文及其思路解析

雅思写作题目:Scientific progress has greatly influenced our daily life. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

雅思写作题目讲解:

第一:考生可以根据科技进步对中国人来说是绝对的好事,例如生活水平的提高,交流的便捷,交通发达,娱乐多元等等。

第二,但在英国和其他一些西方国家,人们会质疑科技的积极影响。自从工业革命以后环境日益恶化,能源面临枯竭;科技加快生产,也加速垃圾的产生;

第三,人们的健康水平并没有随着医疗技术的提高而变得更健康,相反,亚健康的状况大范围存在;交流增加并没有增加人们之间关系的密切和融洽,反而疏远了彼此的感情。

雅思写作范文:

It is undeniable that technological advancement has made an unprecedented change in our human life in the last century. Nonetheless, its destructive impact on our society has also to be recognized. In the 20th century, some significant inventions including jet planes, TV, cars, computers and telephones have shaped our modern life fundamentally. Long distance transportation becomes easier and increasing international communication in many aspects such as trade, cultures and technology expands our activity sphere and broadens our horizons. Our life expectancy is longer than ever before thanks to medical progress and some fatal diseases such as heart disease and breast cancer can be cured. Boosted productivity in industry and agriculture by automation has solved famine in many regions and improved our living standard dramatically. TV and the internet provide entertainments and information as well.

不可否认的是,技术进步在上个世纪人类生活中发生了前所未有的变化。尽管如此,它对我们社会的破坏性影响也必须得到承认。在20世纪,包括喷气式飞机、电视、汽车、计算机和电话在内的一些重大发明从根本上塑造了我们的现代生活。长距离运输变得更加容易,在贸易、文化和技术等许多方面加强了国际交流,扩大了我们的活动范围,拓宽了我们的视野。由于医学的进步,我们的预期寿命比以往任何时候都长,一些致命的疾病,如心脏病和乳腺癌是可以治愈的。自动化提高了工农业生产率,在很多地区解决了饥荒,极大地提高了我们的生活水平。电视和互联网也提供娱乐和信息。

However, it has been widely realized that the benefits produced by technology do not come at no cost. The environment deterioration makes the earth less livable largely due to the overuse of fuel sources for energy production and traffic exhaust. Another contributor is the high efficiency of production which makes consumer goods so cheap that people throw away food or anything out of date or broken with little hesitation, but unfortunately it is this throw-away lifestyle that is responsible for the large amount of waste and meanwhile escalates the commodity production in turn.

然而,人们普遍意识到,技术所带来的好处并不是没有代价的。由于能源生产和交通尾气的过量使用,环境恶化使得地球不太适于居住。另一个原因是生产效率高,使得消费品如此便宜,以至于人们丢弃食物或任何过时的东西或稍纵即逝,但不幸的是,这种浪费的生活方式是造成大量浪费的原因,同时也是升级。依次进行商品生产。

Overpopulation, as one consequence of the improved medical condition and better material life, has savagely deprived animals and plants of their habitats, damaging the balance of the nature and Eco-sustainability. In spite of the medical progress, the public health ironically is not getting enhanced and the reason for this is modern sedentary lifestyle which features the addiction to TV, the computer and the internet. In conclusion, I personally assume that science and technology has changed our life in both positive and negative ways. While we enjoy more material affluence and convenience, we have to tolerate the contaminated environment and poor health. Maybe we should not be too optimistic about science and technology development.

人口过剩是改善医疗条件和改善物质生活的一个结果,它们严重地剥夺了动植物的栖息地,破坏了自然界的平衡和生态的可持续性。尽管医学取得了进步,但公共卫生的讽刺性并没有得到增强,其原因是现代久坐的生活方式,其特征是对电视、电脑和互联网的成瘾。总之,我个人认为科学和技术已经改变了我们的生活正反两方面。当我们享受更多的物质财富和便利时,我们必须容忍污染的环境和健康状况不佳。也许我们不应该对科技发展过于乐观。


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