2020解析GRE考试写作复习
新GRE作文的复习是考生最为关心的考试之一,考生在GRE考试的复习中大多数时间都用在了新GRE写作的准备和练习工作上。下面小编就和大家分享解析GRE考试写作复习,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。
解析GRE考试写作复习
1)新GRE作文的基本情况:
新GRE写作要求考生在30分钟+30分钟内分别完成两篇文章,它是美国所有作文考试中时间最长而质量要求最高的一类作文考试。此外,GRE考试作文不仅是普林斯顿的教授给个分就算,它还要我们花钱将其寄到我们申请的学校,然后由这帮决定我们命运的委员会的委员们严格把关,看你是否在科研文章的写作方面具备一定的水准,因为你们将来的老板对写作的要求是比较高的,所以这自然是构成了你能不能得到奖学金的重要标准之一。
当然大家也不要怕,新GRE写作的题目是全世界公开的,有点像我们的开卷考试,只要花一定的精力准备,再加上临危不惧的心态,一般的中国考生基本都能考到4.5分以上,所以请大家在准备新GRE写作的第一天开始就要具备这种必胜的心态。天道六步曲体系 TSSS源于经验、责任、使命、灵感和天才,充分凝聚每一个天道人的智慧以及数千个名校成功录取案例的经验。天道引进世界顶级咨询公司先进咨询服务模型和西方职业评估体系基础上,结合申请人在海外求学路上的切实困惑和需求,开创出来的全新留学服务体系。“天道六步曲”的宗旨是打破传统留学中介代理的服务模式,关注就业,重视科学职业规划,强调授人以“渔”。协助申请人创建自己从未意识到的申请名校的竞争优势(Create your own edge)。天道旨在成为中国留学行业的改革者和新规则的制定者。我们要破除已有的习惯性思维,推行同样的变革和创新。
2)新GRE作文从特点上论述:
1. 新GRE写作考试有练习题:
为了达到公平,公布了它考试的所有写作练习题,那么为了达到能和native speaker一起竞争,考生应该在考前对所有题目都进行预习(节约考试时的审题时间),并通过100-150个提纲的写作了解新GRE写作的一般结构,通过30-50篇写作来练习自己的写作思路和表达。对练习题中的题目越熟练,对考试越有利。
2. 新GRE写作考试的评阅是计件工作制的:
每个评卷人对你文章的评阅非常快,不可能对每个细节都很仔细地去看。考生应该迎合评卷人的评卷思路,用最规范的结构和最清晰的表达来体现自己的思路:首段要鲜明地提出观点,中间段落层次要拉开,每段的开始应该就是该段的topic sentence。
3. 新GRE写作的评分是整体评分(holistic scoring):
首先,从公布的各分数段评分标准看,其评分主要注重以下三个方面:
①逻辑分析能力,要求insightful;
②文章的组织,要求well-organized;
③语言能力,要求standard written English; concise; varied structure等。
但是也强调,评分是整体的,而不是各个角度分别评分。这就说明,虽然中国考生的语言能力偏弱,但是只要能在其他两个角度上给评卷人非常impressive的感觉,一样可以拿到6分。
因此,在短期内尽力提高语言能力的同时(语言能力的培养不是一天两天可以完成的),考生在复习时应该尽可能地对题目进行深入的分析,学习高分作文的文章结构,通过这两个方面的突破来迅速提高作文整体的分数。
当然,练习这么多的文章需要考生付出相当大的代价。大部分考生都没有这么充裕的时间。一般来说,针对不同类型的Issue题目,要练习50篇左右。
如Argument。Argument练习题内容虽然很大,但就题目中出错的逻辑类型来说,就显得较为单一了。
比如:第2题---由于Brookville采用了景观限制措施,我们Deerhaven Ares也应采用。 第16题---邻省Lucria开设了彩票业务,我们Impecunia也应效仿。第18题---改良了道路并维持55mph的速度限制,我们Prunty County也应保持55mph的速度限制。
再如:第8题---Mesa Food的食品在一个小地区获得了成功,我们在全国范围内推广其产品的销售。第19题---Ad Lib在Megalopolis推销摇滚乐队的演出门票很成功,因此在全国的巡回演出中也应使用Ad Lib来做门票销售代理。
这5道题目都有共同的逻辑错误,“在另外一个地点发生的情况,在本地也必然发生“。考生可以用完全一致的驳斥方法,来驳斥。
另外,Argument题目中大都提供了相当丰富的背景信息,所以考生总不至于无话可说。
总而言之,Argument的难度要比Issue低一些,只要考生把各种逻辑错误熟练的掌握,并能清楚明白的表述出来,成绩一般不会低于4分。
新GRE Argument练习题中的逻辑错误,修文粗略的统计了一下,大概有8、9种,如果考生想要在Argument部分拿到4.5以上的成绩,那么针对每种错误类型练习至少要练习3篇,总数在30左右就可以了。
GRE写作高分范文:知识让事情变得神秘
As we acquire more knowledge, things do not become more comprehensible, but more complex and more mysterious.
当我们获得越来越多的知识,事情并没有变的更加透彻,相反是变的更复杂更神秘。
GRE写作范文:
With the development of the society, natural science and social science help people learn more about the world and the things seems to be clear, actually, under some circumstance, in-depth researches on things cause three consequences at the some time: comprehensible, complex and mysterious rather than merely understand.
Accumulated knowledge helps problems or theories to be expressed clearly and lucidly so that people feel easy to understand the issues. For example, Galileo, who was a famous Italian astronomer who despise the prejudices and book learning of the Aristotelians, who put his question to the nature instead of the ancient, and who drew his conclusion fearlessly. Eventually, his experiment and observation established a new theory and overthrew the old one from Aristotle. Because of his success and theories,people learn how to observe the sky with telescope and begin to understand another space, which is far from the earth. Obviously, without knowledge from Galileo’s theory, universe might also be a inspiration and even a vacancy. Take another scientist for example, Edison, who invented electric bulb by making thousand experiment and brought the society into a brilliant century. Recently, people live in a society which full of light and help them to learn what they can see and observe. With the revolution of human beings, knowledge solves various problems and creates a more comprehensible and comfortable life to the people.
However, those knowledge makes us to considered the reason and origin for human nature of curiosity, as a result, the world become increasingly complex. Take the same instance what have pointed above, although people learn to use telescope to observe the sky, people unsatisfied with such a "observation" and desire to touch with the outer space and understand other planets. In this case, scientists invented the spacecraft which have successfully landed on the Moon and Mars, after these experiments, people know that there are no water and few gravitation in Moon, and the Mas might have the similar condition of the earth. however, the complex problems come out, because people feel difficulty to explain the phenomena in the outer space.
Therefore, the research on astronomy becomes complex and involved. Not only this field, but also all scientific area becomes complicate. When people understand a surface of things, they will feel anxious to learn the core of them, however, the deeper people do researches, the more complications exist.
Additionally, in-depth learning causes desire of researching for mystery, which follows the existence of complication. Indeed, there are many uncanny problems in process of doing research when people hope to point out the reason of complex issue. For example, the construction of pyramid has been an enigma for a long time, because people fail to imagine that the ancient people can construct such a palatial with old and traditional method. Moreover, "black hole" would be a mysterious place that astronomers desire to touch and understand because no one know a little about this untouched field. Faced with these things, human nature motivates and stimulates people to purchase the reason and the secret.
In sum, people learn more about things by accumulating knowledge and then establish new theory and system, and at the same time, complex and mysterious problems exist simultaneously for the desire of exploring secret and untouched field-all of these constitute a process of learning and researching.
GRE写作高分范文:竞争利弊问题
题目:
"Competition is ultimately more beneficial than detrimental to society."
归根结底,竞争对于社会是利多弊少。
正文:
Darwin suggested that the process of evolution is one based on competition. This deadly competition weeds out the weak and only the fittest of the species survives. Humans, being the product of millions of years of evolution, are by nature, competitive beings. Yet, humans are also social beings. Like the bees in the hive, we are not very successful living completely on our own. We need to cooperate with other individuals for our survival. Thus, a conflict ensues, between our innate competitiveness, and our need to cooperate. There are pros and cons associated with both. However, it is my belief that overall, competition, is more detrimental than beneficial to human society.
First, let us try to identify why there is competition in the first place. In an environment abundant with resources, where supply outstrips demand, there is very little need for the inhabitants to fight with each other over them. This is not the case on planet earth. Resources are limited, and there is constant jostling to get to the front of the queue to get acquire them. For example, thousands of prospective students apply to gain entrance to top universities around the world, but there are only a handful of places in those
universities. Thus, there is competition to get into to these hallowed institutions of higher learning.From a utilitarian perspective, competition is a good thing. In evolution it is responsible for the elimination of "weak" genes. In the business environment, it gets rid of the weaker players. In politics, it weeds out unpopular candidates. In academia, it gets rid of weak students.
Furthermore, competition leads to self improvement. Businesses will strive to offer better products and services at lesser prices. The consumer reaps rich rewards from this competitive spirit. Politicians strive to do the utmost for the people, so they would get reelected. Students excel in there studies, trying to outdo each other.
Thus, ostensibly, competition is responsible for the betterment of the society as a whole. However, this is just the superficial view. Underneath the surface, competition, in every aspect, is slowly eating away at the very fabric of the society.
While it is true to say that competition in corporate world has brought great benefits to the consumer, the society as "Missed A here"whole is playing a great price for it. Most businesses are exploiting cheap labour in the third world to maximise their profits. There are thousands of sweatshops run by well known western corporations in countries like Indonesia, Bangladesh and China. People are forced to work in squalid conditions, often 16 hours a day. They are lucky to receive a dollar a day for there labours. The moment a government in any of these countries try to improve the working conditions of the employees, these multinational giants flee the country, often leaving whole communities facing financial ruin. The corporations are aware that there are plenty of other labour markets that could be exploited with gay abandon.
That is just the human cost. What about the environmental costs? Competition has forced many corporations to "stream line" their operations. Environmental standards are normally the first victims of this "stream line" process. A significant amount of environmental pollution and land degradation has been blamed on industry, yet the factories keep producing more and more. Thousands of items go unsold each year due to competition. Only a fraction of this merchandise is recycled. The rest goes to the already overflowing landfills.
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