如何写出地道的雅思作文
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雅思写作高分技巧之如何写出地道的雅思作文，今天小编就给大家带来了雅思写作高分技巧，希望能够帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
雅思写作高分技巧：如何写出地道的雅思作文
有些考生一想起" 产生，引起"，就习惯性用"produce"，却不了解 "promote, generate, trigger, lead to, result in"等词汇和短语的表达都有此意思，完全可以在写作当中进行词汇的替换。而简单词汇的重复不仅让文章在词汇上水平不高，通篇归于平庸，而且让一些能够成为行文闪光点的精辟思维和见解也黯然失色。
有些考生单词量不小，在行文中也能够做到词汇的同义转换，然而写出来的文章还是让考官匪夷所思，大跌眼镜，究其原因，主要是用词不够准确，chinglish大行其道，整篇文章就是考生想当然的一个汉译英过程，其结果也就可想而知。
许多考生在背词汇时，往往只是满足于知晓单词的中文意思，而不深究词汇的具体用法。英语的每个单词都有它的denotation(字面意思)和 connotation(内涵意思)，一些同义词在感情色彩上可能大相径庭。并且，由于中西方文化和传统的差异，一些相同的意象可能负载着不同的文化内涵，而这些都是考生在写作中要注意的问题。
在分析过中国考生在雅思写作考试中存在的词汇表达方面的问题后，为大家提供3个指导意见，希望能帮助大家克服写作词汇上的缺陷。
第一、要扩充词汇，分类记忆相关词汇。
雅思词汇不是孤立地存在于文章中的，它必定是与一定的话题或语境相联系的，因此，我们在记忆雅思词汇时，可以采取按照话题分类记忆的方法。这样，比起"字典式"A-Z的记忆法，分类记忆不仅高效，而且我们遇到相关话题时，也可以将这些相关词汇随手拈来，在写作中自然是得心应手，事半功倍。
雅思的写作话题基本上可以划分为教育、科技、文化、政府、媒体和环境这六大类。我们在记忆单词的时候，可以按照这些话题分类来背相关词汇和短语，比如说"环境"这个话题，我们可以将"chemical-waste"(化工废料)、"disposable products"(一次性产品)、 "ecology"(生态学)和"desertification"(沙漠化)等这些跟环境有关的词汇和短语一起打包记忆，不仅可以拓宽我们的思路，而且在论证的过程中也可以让我们的论据充分，论证有力。
第二、要分辨词义，用词准确。
正如前文中所提到的，尽管中文意思相同，许多英语单词在内涵意义，感情色彩和文化内涵上都是有所区别的，因此，我们在记忆词汇，尤其是同义词时，一定要清楚明白每个单词使用的具体语境是什么，切忌不顾一切，随意替换。比如"family"和"home"在中文都是"家"的意思，而"family"主要是指家庭成员，"home"则是指家庭住宅，其内涵意义是截然不同的。再者，要注意每个单词的固定搭配，切忌"闭门造词"，想当然地用中式英语写作。
第三、要学会巧用同义词、反义词和派生词。
在雅思写作中，要想做到词汇的多样性和表达的准确高效性，除了词汇的同义替换之外，反义词与派生词也是不错的 "秘密武器"。同义词在此就不再多费笔墨了，只是提醒广大考生在使用时要注意具体语境，能做到具体情况具体分析。
而巧用反义词和派生词，不仅可以让我们的行文词汇富于变化，而且在句式表达方式也可以多变。如 "Fads are not unique to the United States. It is generally believed that fades are common in any country that has a strong consumer economy。"，句中的"unique"和"common"这对反义词的妙用就避免了简单词汇的重复使用，也使原文肯定句与否定句交错使用，句型上也做到了多样性。
雅思写作大作文范文：免费医疗
真题范文：We can get knowledge from news. But some people even think we should not trust the journalists. What do you think? And what do you think are the important qualities that a journalist should have?(有些人认为卫生保健应该人人享有，而另一些人认为他们应该为自己支付医疗费用。讨论双方并给出你自己的观点。)
雅思写作大作文题目讲解
分析：第一批人的观点：免费医疗可以提高人们的生活质量。第二批人的观点：免费医疗会给政府和纳税者带来过多的负担。自己的观点：免费医疗会给医生带来经济收入上的影响，降低职业成就感。
雅思写作大作文参考范文
Few individuals can be immune from diseases, ailment or some accidents, which makes health care necessary to give them a guarantee. Although health care can play a pivotal role in everyone’s life, I hold the view that it will trigger some problems if it is provided freely. Some people advocate citizens should gain free access to the health care resources because the basic living quality can be ensured.
Those who are needy or come from deprived families may have few opportunities if they are charged with high medical fees, which means that their health problems can be alleviated or solved with the abundant financial support. Therefore, the public could enjoy a healthier life and their quality of living can be enhanced. The opponents argue that it is likely to give rise to some undesired consequence if the free health care is offered. Free health care means substantial investment, which may cause the financial imbalance and shortage in other important fields concerning the daily life every individual. Also, the taxpayer’s basic interest may be undermined because they have to carry the burden to pay the corresponding tax.
Personally, I frown upon the proposal that free health care should be provided in terms of the doctors. Chances are that the income of doctors will decline dramatically because they have less source of salary, thereby leading to a phenomenon that few people would like to choose doctor as their professions because of bleak career prospects and the premier medical service can be provided.
就个人而言，我不赞成医生应提供免费医疗服务的建议。医生的收入可能会大幅下降，因为他们的薪金来源较少，因此，由于职业前景黯淡，很少有人愿意选择医生为职业，因此可以提供一流的医疗服务。
雅思写作大作文范文：城市公共空间规划
When new towns are planned, it is important to build more public parks or sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(当新的城镇被规划，重要的是建立更多的公共公园或体育设施比购物中心，让人们度过他们的自由时间。在多大程度上你同意或不同意?)
雅思写作大作文参考范文
在不同的民族和文化背景下，随着经济和文化的全球化继续成为主流，在这个新时代中并不少见。这是一种必然的趋势，我认为应该更加乐观。
It is not uncommon in the new era that people with different nationalities and cultural background mingle together, as the globalization of economy and culture continue to become mainstream. This is an inevitable trend and I deem that it should be embraced with more optimism.
The interaction between citizens of diverse cultural backgrounds is likely to add more spice to the modern life. People coming from various countries lead quite distinct lifestyles due to different living habits and cultural heritage. The diversity of culture can bring continuous feeling of freshness and a novel, exotic experience to those who have no former access to the other cultures. Take New York for example, it is a noted metropolis renowned for its multitude of cultural complex and a bunch of cultural genres, which are the fusion of different ethnic groups’ beliefs and cultural outlooks. The residents in New York can hardly feel bored with the monotonous life because they are more accessible to a cultural melted pot.
Besides, a multicultural society is more tolerant. It is true that the openness of one country is closely related to how diverse the culture is for the reason that mutual understanding and empathy are the foundation of peaceful co-existence. Thus, the dissent is inclined to be set aside in order to gain more consensus and the society will become more open to the less dominant cultures.
As for the dark sides of multicultural trend is rather limited but still worth mentioning. One most conspicuous drawback might be the threat to the local culture, especially when other foreign cultures are too aggressive and dominant. But this problem can still be handled if some precautious measures are carried out.
To conclude, the exchange of different cultures is the unavoidable tendency and both individuals and the society as a whole can be beneficiaries.
雅思写作大作文范文：生产与环境污染
真题范文：The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?(消费品生产的增加造成自然环境的破坏。这是什么原因?怎样才能解决这个问题呢?
雅思写作大作文题目讲解
分析：此次大作文考察的为report类(分析报告类)题型。题目要求分析消费品生产的增长对自然环境所带来破坏的原因以及应对措施，这是report题型最常见的提问方式。
雅思写作大作文参考范文
消费品的高需求导致了自然资源的枯竭和环境的退化。如何扭转这一局面，必须引起政府和个人的高度重视。
The high demand of consumer goods has led to the depletion of natural resources as well as environmental degradation. How to reverse this situation should be paid more attention and both the government and individuals should take responsibility for this.
The past decades have witnessed the expansion of human population, which results in the ever-growing requirement for various products such as food, clothing. Not only does this cause the decrease of natural resources, but also contributes to environmental deterioration. An example of this is that people cut down more trees for disposable chopsticks and furniture, leading to deforestation in many areas. This further causes some problems like soil erosion, droughts and change in temperature.
Another reason is that people lack environmental awareness. Otherwise, they would not live a throw-away life and cause some avoidable waste or pollution. A large number of people have not yet realized the importance of recycling, nor are they conscious of the households appliances can end up in landfill sites and these non-biodegradable products can have a destructive effect on the environment.
To cope with this problem, governments should firstly try to raise public’s awareness for environmental protection and recycling. Besides, they should also invest heavily in some renewable energy resources such as nuclear, solar or wind energy. Meanwhile, citizens should make an effort to consume less and recycle more and classify rubbish in order to reduce the damage of waste.
To sum up, the increase of world population and insufficient environmental consciousness are associated with the issue stated. And to combat with it, every member in the society should take actions.
总的来说，世界人口的增加和环境意识的不足与这个问题有关。为了与之斗争，社会中的每一个成员都应该采取行动。
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