商务英语BEC高级词汇解析

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商务英语BEC高级词汇解析(1)

1. bullet point “弹头”圆点，弹点，文件中用来导引各要点的园点符号，亦作bullet。

e.g. These points for discussion are indicated by bullet points.

这些讨论要点由“弹头”圆点标明。

2. business concept 经营理念

e.g. This business concept has proved over the years to be extremely popular with British and international tourists alike.

多年来实践证明，这种经营理念得到英国及外国游客的普遍欢迎。

3. business district 商务地段，商务区(指写字楼、办公场所、银行、商店集中的区域或地段)，亦作commercial district, commercial area, corporate business area

e.g. The hotel is only a five-minute walk from the business and shopping districts.

本饭店步行仅5分钟即可到达商务购物区

4. business class (飞机、车、船等的)公务舱，头等舱，亦作first class，与条件稍次、票价较低的economy class(经济舱)相对

e.g. The small airline has beaten the huge Royal Dutch KLM airline, and other national state air companies, to win the title of Europe’s best usiness class service.

那家小型航空公司击败强手英国皇家荷兰航空公司及其他豪华航空公司，荣获欧洲商务舱服务的称号。

5. business-format franchising 经营模式特许权(特许授予者向特许经营者提供一个完整的经营模式，其中包括商标的使用、提供销售的商品或服务，经营手法、品质控制、市场策划、选择经营地点及其他必要的服务等，较显著的例子是麦当劳餐厅)

6. business hours 营业时间、办公时间

e.g. Normal business hours are between 9 am and 5 pm.

正常营业时间是上午9点到下午5 点。

商务英语BEC高级词汇解析(2)

1. business overdraft 商业透支，业务透支(银行提供给客户的短期贷款，使客户可支取多于其在银行帐户的金额)

e.g. A business overdraft would be most suitable for short-term loans.

商业透支项目适合短期贷款。

2. business partner 商业伙伴

e.g. We work for lasting relationship with our business partners.

我们努力与商业伙伴建立关系。

3. business plan 经营计划(包括在一定时期提高销量、开发新产品，以及如何筹措资金、资源等)

e.g. The bank manager wants to see a business plan before agreeing to lend money.

银行经理要求先看该公司的业务规划再考虑是否准予贷款。

4. business practice 经营方式

e.g. Changing business practice have encouraged companies to move to brand-new premises.

不断变化的经营方式促使企业向新建场所搬迁。

5. business process(ing) re-engineering 业务流程重组，简称BPR

6. business sense 商业头脑，经商能力

e.g. We need to employ someone with (a) good business sense and social skills.

我们需要雇用懂得经商之道及社交技巧的人。

7. business teams 企业管理团队

e.g. Today’s business teams take many forms and handle many tasks.

当今企业管理团队有多种形式，担当多种任务。

8. Business Telecard International 国际商务电话卡，简称BTI

e.g. You can use your Business Telecard International at any card phone in the UK.

在英国任何一部卡式电话机上，都可以使用国际商务电话卡。

商务英语BEC高级词汇解析(3)

1. business trip 公务旅行，出差

e.g. She’s gone to Paris on a business trip.

她出差到巴黎去了1. buyer’s market (供过于求的)买方市场

e.g. An unusually good summer created a buyer’s market in tomatoes.

夏季气候特别好，形成了番茄的买方市场。

When there is a buyer’s market, the provision of a bond can be made an essential condition for the granting of the contract.

如果是买方市场，则提供保函可作为同意签订合同的必要条件。

2. buy-out 全面收购(产权或股份等)，全部买下市场产品

e.g. The buy-out seemed to benefit both companies, sending shares in both soaring around 15%.

该全面收购行为似乎队两个公司都有利，双方股票均飞升了约15%。

3. capacity 生产能力

e.g. There will be the capacity problem when the company is already producing the maximum quantity possible, but there is demand for more.

公司在生产产量上已经达到限度，但仍满足不了需求，这时便出现生产能力问题。

4. capital allowance 投资税额减免(给予某些资本投资，如机器、车辆等折旧的减免优惠)

e.g. To encourage greater capital investment the government has announced higher [capital allowances in the coming year.

为鼓励更多的资本投资，政府宣布来年增加投资税额减免。

5. capital asset 资本资产(属于企业、预期可以长期使用的土地、机器、车辆等)

e.g. The company has capital assets worth ￡3 million.

公司拥有价值300万英镑的资本资产。

商务英语BEC高级词汇解析(4)

artifical person (n.) a company considered as having a separate legal identity from the people who work for it, although some of these people will represent the will of the company 法人

[例] The company is regarded legally as an artifical person.

[同义词] fictitious person, juristic person

as per (adv) according to根据

[例] As per your request that is made in your last mail, we are writing to confirm our point concerning the price.

asap as soon as possible 及早

[例] After the cargo reaches your dock,please inform us by fax or email asap.

assemble [ E5sembl ] (v.)1. put (a product) together from component parts装配

[例] After the internal innovation, the efficiency of workers’ assembling machines has greatly improved.

2.to bring or call together into a group or whole集合

[例] Ask your colleagues to assemble in the meeting room at 10:15.

assembly-line (n.) layout of workers and machines where the work passes from one worker to the next, usually on a moving belt, until it is finished装配线

[例] All the workers should take care of the assembly line.

assembly [ E5sembli ] (n.) putting (a product) together装配

[例] We have automated assembly line.

assembly point (n.) a place where people should gather in an emergency.集合地点

assented stock (n.) an item of financial value, eg an ordinary share, that belongs to someone who has agreed to the conditions of a takeover bid 同意股票

assess [ E5ses ] (v.) estimate the value of估价

[例] The property was assessed at ￡20,000.

[同义词] value, evaluate

assessment [ E5sesmEnt ] (n.) calculation of value估价

[例] a tax assessment

[同义词] evaluation, appraisal

asset [ 5Aset ] (n.) something of value which is owned by a company资产

[例] Their company’s major asset is its property.

[同义词] property

asset backing (n.) the total value of the assets of a company divided by the number of ordinary shares issues. 资产保证

[例] We must ensure a solid asset backing for our company.

associate company (n.) a company of which more than 20%, but less than 51% of the share capital is held by another company .联营公司

[例] This firm is an associate company , not a holding company.

current assets (n.) assets in daily use by a business 流动资产

fixed assets (n.) property and machinery固定资产

[例] Plants and machines are fixed assets.

frozen assets (n.) assets which cannot be sold, usually because there is a dispute冻结资产

intangible assets (n.) assets which cannot be seen (such as goodwill, patents etc.)无形资产

商务英语BEC高级词汇解析(5)

liquid assets (n.) cash or bills which can be easily converted into cash流动资产

[例] The amount of liquid assets is important to a company.

tangible assets (n.) assets which can be seen (such as property, machinery etc.)有形资产

at par ( adj/ adv) of a share or other security that has the same value on the market as the value written on the share itself 平价(市值等于票面值)

[例] She bought the shares at par.

ATM (n.) automatic teller machine 自动取款机

[例] You can draw cash from any ATM at any time in Shanghai by using this Visa Card.

[同义词] cashpoint

attempt [ E5tempt ] 1.(n.) trial, effort努力、尝试

[例] We have made an attempt to enter a new market.

2. (v.) try

attn (abbr) for the attentin of交由某人亲启

[例] He wrote ATTN Mr.Johnson. on the envelop.

auction (n.)the way of selling in which each item is sold at an open meeting to the person who makes the highest bid拍卖

[例] He sold his villa in the auction at 200,000 dollars.

auction [ 5C:kFEn ] (v.) to sell something to the person who makes the highest offer; sell something by auction拍卖

[例] His house was auctioned last week.

audio-conference (n.) a meeting with people who cannot all be together at the same time, using audio (telephone) equipment 电话会议

[例] The scheduled meeting has been cancelled for SARS, and we are planning to hold an audio-conference next week.

audit [ 5C:dit ] (n.) examination of the accounts of a company审计

[例] We require an audit confirmation from your account opening bank.

auditing [ 5C:ditiN ] (n.) official process of checking the accounts of a company to see if they represent a true picture审计

[例] The bank is under its annual internal auditing.

auditor [ 5C:ditE ] (n.) person who audits审计员

authenticate [ C:5Wentikeit ] (v.) proof that something is real or true 认证

[例] You should ask a skilled attorney to authenticate the signature at the bottom of this document in case that it is a forged one.

[同义词] certify

average [ 5AvEridV ] 1. (n.) the number which is calculated by adding several figures together and then divided by the number of figures均数

[例] The sales average has been around 250 units.

[同义词] mean