雅思口语分阶段备考方案
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雅思口语分阶段备考方案
一、 恢复语感阶段(第1-2周)：
该阶段最好方法就是背诵英文句型或段落，恢复语预感。在背诵前切记要按照录音带有声朗读5遍以上。有学员会说，我试过了，记不住。其实，背诵时最好有中文译文，一边看中文句子，一边背，这样就可以确定背不下来是因为情节的连贯，而不是因为英语水平的问题。
备考第一阶段的关键在于熟练和自然，考生应尽量熟悉该阶段的话题，并能针对每个题目自然而流畅的进行回答。回答时切记不要只回答yes或者no，或者很简短的答案，要主动的去提供附加信息，以表示自己愿意并且能够进行交流。第一阶段的话题和具体的题目可以在网上找到，建议两者结合使用，以求全面。整个第一阶段就像朋友间的聊天一样，考生可以利用这段时间去适应考官的口音和节奏，并放松自己，尽快进入状态。
二、 输入带动输出阶段(第3-5周)：
许多过了四级或六级的同学只是在阅读，听力或写作方面有这些水平，并不代表口语也有四级。所以大家不要认为自己学的口语教材简单。大家可以做个试验，拿一篇你认为很浅显的文章，将其翻译成汉语，然后让别人将每句话读给你听，然后你再翻译成英文，如果没问题，说明你口语很好，否则就需要多做这种练习。
第二阶段的题目卡较多，内容较广泛。考生如果有足够的时间，可以在精心准备几个典型题目的同时，对其他题目也稍加准备，以免考试时遇到陌生题目手忙脚乱。由于第二阶段准备时间有限，只有1分钟，因此在拿到题目卡后应该在几秒钟内迅速做出决策，确定自己说什么，然后利用剩下的时间在考官提供的草稿纸上做点笔记。在做个人陈述时是可以参考笔记的。
如果拿到的题目卡是事先准备过的，也要再仔细的分析一下其中的子话题，看跟自己准备的题目是否有出入，并在笔记上做点提纲，以避免给考官留下背诵文稿的印象。
基本练习方法：
1.每晚躺在床上，入睡以前，听BBC和VOA(也可以去书店买光盘);
2.看CCTV9九频道;
3.教材： 'New Concept English Book III', 'Listen to This' 'Step by Step';
4.用英文对自己自言自语，将一天发生的事情描述下来，。并关键要持之以恒。
5.每星期至少一次看同一部个英音的电影故事片，不要看下方翻译，连续三个月以上，口语一定大有进步。
6.到英语角去锻炼口语
7.10分钟自问自答雅思口语问题，陈述卡片5 次，练习回答相关问题。
这些方法都是比较适合中国学生的方法。大家可以从中选出自己最适合的。
三、 冲刺阶段(第6-8周)
实际考试第二阶段为individual long turn，考官随机抽取一张题目卡(topic card)，考生准备一分钟，然后就该题目进行1-2分钟的个人陈述。
第三阶段为two-way discussion，考官和考生围绕第二阶段的话题进行4-5分钟的交谈，但考官询问的问题在广度和深度上都有所增加。
从口试的形式可以看出，考官着重考察考生的交际能力。具体而言，考官将会在流利程度(fluency)、语法(grammar)、词汇(vocabulary)和语音(pronunciation)四个方面对考生进行评估，四项比重相当，三个部分在总分中的比重也相同。第三阶段的题目总的来说是围绕第二阶段的话题来进行的，比如，如果第二部分要求考生描述喜欢的一个房间或公寓，那第三部分问题会紧紧围绕住宿和生活方式这样的主题的。
由于问题有了广度和深度，回答起来也就不是那么容易，有些问题可能考生用中文都没有考虑过，更别说用英文来讨论了。在准备第三阶段时，有必要先了解问题的风格和类型。
一般而言，第三阶段的题目通常包含描述变化(中国住房近20年的变化)、做比较(大学生活和中学生活)、做预测(将来交通方式会有何发展)、提出解决方案(如何解决环保问题)以及陈述个人意见(网络对阅读习惯有何冲击)等。但不管类型如何，考生可先给出一个见解(opinion)，然后进行证明，论证方法颇似写作。
在词汇方面，由于该阶段属于formal discussion，因此措辞上尽量正式点，在词汇和句型的选择上可以借鉴写作的做法。就话题而言，由于该阶段涵盖的多为issue，如social change，family，tradition，culture，environmental problems，media等等，考生可在平时多阅读英文报纸或杂志，并不妨观看CCTV9的一些关于中国风土人情、传统历史的节目，这对备考第三阶段大有裨益。
冲刺阶段大家最担心的应该是第二、，三部分，该部分希望能够在再考前做到如下几件事：
1.一定要清楚的了解每个卡片的内容,包括卡片上让你将要描述的3-4个问题,大家必须在PART2部分中描述出来,还有就是描述时运用的时态一定搞清楚(老外最讨厌时态运用混乱了),否则肯定影响你的分数。.
2.每天抽出一定的时间练习,没有条件互相练习的考生可以用录音机把自己说的录下来,然后自己给自己找错误,纠正.就这样反复练习。.尽力使自己减少出错.EG:语法错误, he /she运用不当等等.
3.千万不要去背,因为这样即使你说的再好也是4-5分,因为老外可以看出来你准备了。.我建议大家最好连写都不写,最多在每个卡片上写点关键的词,根据词每天自己锻炼去说。.多准备点有创意和自己的TOPIC相关的内容,越与众不同越好(但不要跑题)!
还有一些细节方面的事情,就是在考试的时候如果停顿或思考时千万不要在说话中间加上"嗯" "啊" "那个(内个)"这些中国语气助词。.应该用"well"等等英文语气词。.在和老外对话的时候还要记住:
1.眼睛不要乱看,要看着考官的眼睛,也就是eye-contact!.
2.表情不要死板,在对话中要根据自己说的情况和气氛用你的"脸"表现出来"喜怒哀乐"。.
3.就是适当的用一些body-language,但是不要过多。还有一些琐碎的事情,不得不提一提:考口语前大家最好洗个澡,刷刷牙(尤其是男生,老外最讨厌身上有异味的人了,包括口臭。.),可以的话喷一点香水(老外最喜欢了,呵呵!.)。.女生最好化化妆,但注意是"淡轻妆",千万别浓妆艳丽地去考场吓唬考官(这不是选美)。.去考场的时候带点水,因为你肯定最早要提前1小时左右到考场,如果你等待考试期间渴了的话,找水可不水那么容易的啊，.也可以带一1包个口香糖。
最后谈一下口语中的四个评分标准，前3个在介绍3个阶段的备考是都有所提及，惟独语音没有涉及到。语音主要指发音和音调，并不涉及口音。考生不必担心自己口音偏向美音，因为美音也好，英音也好，都是英语的一种口音，不是考官考察的对象。考生应该把注意力放到改善自己的发音上来，争取从语音，即元音、辅音练起，纠正单词的发音，并最终模仿标准的英美语调。
雅思口语Part2话题高分范文:a science that you are interested in
Topic:Describe a science that you are interested in.
You should say:
what branch of science it is
when you studied it
how you studied it
and explain why you are interested in it.
Sample answer:
I would like to talk about chemistry,a branch of physical science (自然科学) that studies the composition,structure,properties and change of matter (物质).
Chemistry is a compulsory course for third-year junior school students and for all senior high-school science students. I,of course,studied it since the last year in junior high school.
In high schools,most students are apt to learn chemistry by doing numerous quizzes, some
even by rote (死记硬背).I，instead，took a unique approach.Before each class，I would get fully prepared;do my best to find the law(规律)of reaction among the atoms (原子),molecules(分子) or chemicals bonds(化学键) etc,and search relevant information online. Also,I watched videos of cutting-edge (尖端的) scientific discoveries and intriguing/compelling/scintillating (有趣的)stories of the scientists mentioned in the chapter I was going to study. Apart from those,I engrossed myself in chemical experiments,as long as I was available.
In my first Chemistry class,I was fascinated by the structures,shapes,colors,and smells of chemicals my teacher showed to the class. Ever since then, my passion/zest(极大的兴趣) for chemistry has been ignited. I very much wanted to delve into(钻研),and unveil the myth of (揭开神秘面纱),Chemistry.
雅思口语Part2话题高分范文:a time when you were very busy
Topic:Describe a time when you were very busy.
You should say:
when this time is
what you do at this time
how you arrange your time
and explain how you feel during this busy time.
Sample answer:
Wow!I can't believe I've hardly had a moment to relax over the past week.
Last week was my sick week. After getting back from a trip I began feeling really tired and dizzy. I had a big headache and had a burning feeling in my throat. This made me miss the class on Monday. But that wasn't the end of my troubles. I had to finish a 2000-word paper by Tuesday for my class.Also, there's another 1500-word essay to be finished on Wednesday. And on top of that,we had a 40-question quiz for the same class. So I had my hands full for 3 days while I was Sick.
Believe it or not, I even squeezed in time prepared a brief presentation on Friday. God,busy as a beaver ! ! It was the worst feeling ever,but went well and everything got finished. So that was my week, not the most exciting but busy indeed.
雅思口语Part2话题高分范文: time you missed an appointment
Topic:Describe a time you missed an important appointment.
You should say:
when and where it happened
what the appointment was for
what happened when you missed it
and explain how you felt about missing the appointment.
Sample answer:
To me ，the most regrettable moment is that I missed an appointment with Jie , my best friend in the high school. The original purpose for our appointment was to discuss which city we would like to spend our college life in. We had an agreement before , and it was that even though we did not go the same college ， our universities in the same city would be acceptable.
On June 7th ，2012 ，Jie told me to meet him in the Starbucks near our high school and he said in the phone that his parents decided to let him study in the U.K. The moment I heard the news,I was so angry that I thought his studying aboard had been planned for a while ，which he just never mentioned to me. At that time ，I was really disappointed about him and did not want to meet him.
After that ， we never talked to each other and I did not send him any good wish messages when he left to the U.K. Now I feel I was so stupid at that time ，and have no ideas for rebuilding our friendship. To me, I am really afraid of the silence between us once he answered my phone.
雅思口语Part2话题高分范文: happy event you have prepared for a long time
Topic:Describe a happy event you have prepared for a long time.
You should say:
when this happened
who you were with
what you prepared for
and explain how you felt about the event.
Sample answer：
Speaking of a happy event,I think the most impressive one is the Christmas party held in last year.
The party was held on Christmas Eve in a villa that we had rent for celebrating Christmas.
Many friends joined us and before the party,my friends and I did the preparation for about a week.
After renting the villa,we bought some Christmas ornaments(圣诞装饰品),such as Christmas tree and Neon lights(霓虹灯) to decorate the house. Then we took some pictures to make an electronic invitation on Wechat,a social App,to invite friends to join the fantastic party.
And the most important thing that we had taken into consideration was to prepare enough food and beers to entertain them.
On that day,there were so many people that we played some games and danced to the music,enjoying the tasty snacks.I thought everyone had a blast(玩的尽兴).I had never thought that we could hold such a successful party!
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