雅思口语哪些行为容易被判背答案
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雅思口语考试中,到底什么样的表现会让考官觉得你就是在“背答案”呢?下面小编就和大家分享雅思口语哪些行为容易被判背答案,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧!
雅思口语哪些行为容易被判背答案?
语速
最常见的一种现象就是背诵的回答和即兴表达的回答语速不同,这个现象在卡片题尤为突出。
很多考生在回答基础题,尤其是一些稍复杂话题时语速偏慢,停顿犹豫和重复现象较多。但到了自己准备过的卡片题,语速明显提高,且很少停顿犹豫,自信心上看就像换了个人。
这就是一个明确的indication,考官一看就知道,这个卡片题你准备过了。如果背诵痕迹明显,考官可能会觉得听不下去,打断你的回答,并提前进入part 3。
发音和语调
见过很多背答案的烤鸭,他们的发音问题也是蛮明显的。
因为背诵的时候,烤鸭估计只认准一个点,那就是“这个是高分的,我能背下来就好了,不用管那么多!”。
所以有些单词的动名词形式发音不一样(eg: present)、过去式现在时长得一样但发音不同(eg: read)、还有一些比较饶舌的单词(eg: characteristic),估计烤鸭blabla全部一股脑背过去,错了也不管。
如果一个单词,尤其是长单词,你的发音很吃力、或者出现多次错误,考官会认为这是考前临时背诵的,并不是你平时英语表达会使用的词汇。
还有就是语调,考官最反感的就是robotic tone,从头到尾像机器人一样一个语调。就像前面说的,人一激动语速会变快,而声调的起伏也一样会起变化。你说话的时候语调一成不变,考官怎么可能不怀疑。
答题思路
除了语速之外,答题思路也是考官判定你是否背诵的一个渠道。最容易出现背诵痕迹的主要有两点:1. 前后矛盾;2. 文不对题。
比如说,在基础题Sport的话题时,烤鸭可能说了自己不喜欢运动;但是到了卡片题An article you read online or from magazines about healthy living,或者An activity you do to keep fit的时候,自己又变成了健身狂人……这种真的不是精分嘛!
另外文不对题也有这个情况,尤其是P3部分,很多问题都是考官即兴提问的。因此烤鸭自作聪明,把考官的问题rephrase成自己准备过的话题,硬往准备过的内容上拉。这种生拉硬拽,加上考官对你语速还有语音、语调等方面的考察,很可能就会判定你为背诵了。
语言风格
如果你的表达特别“Written English”,也很可能被判定为背诵。这个现象在基础题尤为明显。
很多同学的习惯是,看到话题就把自己的答案“写”下来。无论你是5-6分的考生,还是7-8分的考生,“写”出来的东西肯定比“说”出来的东西要formal很多。背了“写”好的范例,肯定会让考官感觉很不自然。
如果你有提前准备范例的习惯,不妨按照这个方法来试试:在准备时直接答题,然后把录音转换为文字,再润色。
肢体语言
这一点,应该就不必多说了。虽然口语考试是要以你的语言水平为标准,但是毕竟也是一个主观考试。考试时边说边望天、望地、望窗外、低头扣手,考官都会认为你有可能是在背诵。
很多同学在口语part 2的备考中比较喜欢提前写好答案,背一下。也有同学喜欢编好一个故事后,尽量套在不同的题目上。大家都担心自己被听出来是编的,所以会花很多时间去思考怎么看起来是“现场讲的”,比如故意吞吞吐吐、故意放慢速度等。
然而,不管怎么努力,最后考官还是听出来是背的。他们可能会提前打断学生,加问1-2个问题,来看你的应对表现。遇到比较直接的考官,可能会直接问“I have heard of this story before, have you ever shared this story with others?”
很多同学因为表达能力局限于背好的内容,遇到这种问题马上就乱了分寸。最后进入part 3这个针对part 2细节提问的部分,就答不上来了,基本口语也就砸了。
总体来说,雅思考官们的“向善性”还是很强的,他们会更倾向于相信考生不是背的。他们也理解,对于母语非英语的我们来说,背材料本就是我们大多数人从小到大学习英语的方式。
但是换个思路想,不论是“背答案”还是“抄袭”。一旦考官意识到了这一点,在他心里已经对你这个人打了低分,所以建议大家还是尽量根据老师的建议来进行准备。
雅思口语part2范文:有名的运动员
P2
Describe a famous athlete.
You should say:
Who the person is
How you got to know this person
What he or she has achieved
And explain why this person is famous
P3
Do teenagers like exercising in your country?
Do you prefer staying at home to going outside on holidays?
Do you think physical education is necessary? Why?
What kind of physical exercise do Chinese people like?
雅思口语part2范文:Memory
1.Do you think memory is important?
Yes, I do. If we couldn’t remember certain things, life would be very awkward and difficult. Our memories hold a lot of important information we use all the time, every day, just to live.
2.Do you think it's important to have a good memory?
It can certainly help make things easier. If you can remember things easily and not forget them it can be very beneficial. Activities such as studying and learning seem much easier.
3.What are some of the benefits of having a good memory?
I guess some people think you are maybe more intelligent, or certainly smarter than most people, especially if you have an excellent memory and can remember everything. It can help you avoid embarrassing social situations if you never forget someone’s birthday, or if you don’t forget people’s names when you haven’t seen them for a long time.
4.Are there any things that are especially important for people to memorize?
I suppose it depends on the situation. Everything is important to some people. I mean… most people get upset if their friends or someone close forgets their birthday or a special occasion like an anniversary.
5.Do you think having a good memory is important for students?
Well, it certainly helps, doesn’t it? I mean it’s so much easier to remember all those facts, or formulas or information or whatever it is you’re studying. It can save a lot of time if you can just recall most things you need in an instant and not have to review your books or look it up again each time you some information.