托福口语分数为什么这么低
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很多同学备考口语也很认真,但是托福口语成绩就是上不去,什么原因呢?下面小编就和大家分享托福口语分数为什么这么低,希望能帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。
托福口语分数为什么这么低
一.发音不准确
比如从小受教育条件所限,接触到的师资本身发音就不标准,一开始就学了错误的发音、语调,在漫长的后端学习过程中,每一次努力的练习,其实都在固化错误的发音,改起来更是难上加难。发音不改正肯定会影响托福口语成绩的,是造成托福低分的一大原因。
二.对托福口语题型不了解
很多人完全不清楚独立题是否可以准备,以及如何准备,面对综合题目的一分钟复述,要不要记笔记,如何记笔记,要说出哪些信息、以何种顺序、以及是否要在一分钟内完成,这些基本概念也都非常模糊;还有一个常见的掩耳盗铃的错误是,即便托福口语考试对每道题目的答题时间都进行了限制(45秒和60秒),很多同学在练习时,依旧不敢或不屑于开计时器,对于语速和时间的把控感很弱,这些错误的理念和练习方法只会让你南辕北辙,离高分越来越远。
三. 不会速记
对于托福综合口语,其中可能包括听力和阅读内容,如果考生对题目的要求不清楚,不会抓住重点和筛选复述的信息,语速和流利度也不达标,同时你不能把握时间,那么这样的考生又岂会获得一个口语高分。
四.备考不充分
在托福口语独立题的现场15秒准备,对大部分同学而言,是很恐怖的大脑断片儿的前奏,所以,要保证现场高品质的输出,一定要在考前搭建自己的专属语料库,考场上的15秒准备时间,是用来将题目和你的语料库进行检索和信息匹配用的,而不是寄希望于有太多不确定性的临场发挥。
五.过度追求发音忽略其他方面
大家要知道托福口语考试真正的考察的是语言的实际使用能力,换言之就是,考生对于信息传递的能力。对于托福口语的题型当我们可以清晰的看到,独立口语题目考生是否能迅速的表达自己的观点,综合口语题目部分就看考生能否准确接收、记录和转述信息了。如果你平时看到许多的托福口语真题以及答案之后,你会发现,托福口语获得高分绝非是考生的语音语调,而是长期在使用英文的过程中,养成了和西方人高度一致的用词、语法甚至是逻辑思维的习惯。当然,托福口语的语音是托福口语的一个重要的评分标准,但是如果只鉴于发音的改善花太长的时间,可能会让你的在内容的组织及结构上受限。有些学生从小接触英文时,由于条件受限,很多老师的发音也未必就很正夫,因此使得考生受到影响,这样的语音语调考生想改正起来是相当的困难的;还有一部分学生由于先天生理器官的问题,对于些音素的掌握会比较吃力,这样如果想把语音语调改正纯正的英文口语无论是时间,还是精力是都是不被允许的。故而中国考生想要在短时间内容将自己的托福口语成绩提升到23以上,考生可以精和时间放到托福口语话题展开的思路逻辑和语料质量上面,随后做好跟读和模仿,提高口语答题流利度,并在这个过程当中不断打磨语音语调,这才是事半功倍的备考方法,而不是片而追求托福口语的发音。
托福口语之观点不清晰怎么破
1.观点给出的不是很直观,甚至说到一半时才知道观点是什么
2.条理不清晰,理由相似,逻辑关系不明鲜
3.吐字模糊,发音不清楚。
想突破这些问题的同学可以看看下面我们列出了一些方法提示。托福口语难点应对方法提示:
一.针对不同的题目,可以利用“通用的句式”来套用。
何为通用呢,比如题目是State a good friend whohad good influences on you,或 one of your favoritefriends ...... etc。同一类的问题可以有一个共用的原因就是,很喜欢她的character,还有从achievement,thought 等的方面去讲,这些都是她为什么是你好朋友的共同原因。
还有像relax way or good method to keep in good shape...,同样这些也是可以套用的 I pretty like... 或 I have to tell you thatit is my best way.。.所以回答一些比较“难”的话题上,可以用此种方法去套。
二.举例子,是对内容陈述的最好方式。
来源于生活中的经历是最容易讲出来的,建议大家平时要养成写日记的习惯,或是随时记录一天中发生“重要”的事情的习惯,这些都是好的口语和写作的最好的素材,善于去积累。从这些实例中去扩展比空无的编故事要好得多。
三. 反答和建议,这是对回答问题技巧上的一个补充。
反答,Ex,some students prefer tolive on campus but others like to board out, which opinion do you support?或者题目是do you agree with that students should live outside in stead ofbeing in the dorm?
Answer: some students like to live out of campus butI prefer to live on campus.
建议,Ex,the video game shouldbe refrained for their children?
Answer: I disagree... ... ... children should be given one hour free oronce a week for playing the video game.
四.练习,在读完题目后的15秒钟内要在纸上列出两到三个“点”。
这里所说的“点”也就是每个原因要陈述的中心词汇,然后在之后的45秒钟进行扩展。练习的内容是对支持的观点要快速反应,写在纸上。
Ex: 1. what are the features you care about whenyou go to a restaurant or cafe ?
托福口语中描述人物的词语
brave - someone who isn't afraid of danger.
Example sentences:Mario is a coastguard. He is very brave. His job is to rescue people.
chatty - someone who talks a lot.
Example sentences:Maria is a very chatty person. She is always on the phone to friends.
clever - good at learning things.
Example sentences:Gerard is very clever. He always gets top marks in class.
cowardly - (mildly negative) someone who is afraid of things. (often described as "a bit of a coward")
Example sentences:Sylvia is a bit of a coward. She really hates going to the dentist!
easy-going - someone who is easy to get along with.
Example sentences:My husband is very easy-going.
friendly - someone who is nice to other people.
Example sentences:The people in my office are really friendly! I love working there!
funny - used to describe someone who is amusing.
Example sentences:Salem is really funny! He's always entertaining us with jokes and stories.
generous - someone who shares their time or things with others.
Example sentences:My parents are very generous. They bought me a car for my birthday!
grumpy - bad-tempered.
Example sentences:My boss is really grumpy. He isn't an easy person to get along with.
hard-working - someone who works very hard.
Example sentences:My brother is very hard-working. He hardly ever takes a day off.
honest - someone who is truthful and who doesn't cheat or steal.
Example sentences:Amina is a very honest. She always tells the truth.
kind - someone who behaves in a caring way towards other people.
Example sentences:Most of the people I've met here have been kind.
lazy - an inactive person who avoids work.
Example sentences:Pete is very lazy. He rarely gets out of bed before mid-afternoon.
loud - someone who talks really loudly.
Example sentences: Rosita is really loud! When she talks, she drowns everybody else out.
lucky - someone who often has good fortune.
Example sentences:My brother is very lucky. He's always winning prizes in competitions.
mean - 1) Someone who is a nasty person. 2) Someone who doesn't like spending money.
Example sentences:Phillip is very mean. He never pays for his share of things.
moody - adjective used to describe someone who behaves differently every time you meet them.
Example sentences:Nina is very moody. Yesterday she said hello; today she just ignored me.
nasty - a mean, unpleasant person. (the opposite of nice)
Example sentences:I don't really know any nasty people. Most people I know are very nice.
neat - a person who is very tidy.
Example sentences:My flatmate Jorge is very neat and well organised. His room is always tidy.
nervous - someone who is easily startled by things.
Example sentences:Anna is a very nervous person. She gets scared easily.
nice - someone who is friendly and kind. (the opposite of nasty)
Example sentences:My best friend Lin is a really nice person. She is always there for me.
polite - someone who has good manners.
Example sentences:Abdullah is a very polite boy. He always says please and thank you.
popular - somebody who is liked by many people.
Example sentences:My cousin Ali is very popular. He has a lot of friends.
quiet - used to describe someone who doesn't talk very much.
Example sentences:Helen is a quiet person. She isn't very talkative.
rude - bad mannered, impolite.
Example sentences:James is a very rude person. He always pushes in front of people in queues.
selfish - used to describe someone who only thinks about themselves.
Example sentences:Jeremy is very selfish. He never helps out with the housework.
serious - someone who is always very sensible (the opposite of silly).
Example sentences:Eric is very serious person. He never joins in when we play silly games.
shy - quiet and a little bit nervous around other people.
Example sentences:Claire is very shy. She doesn't speak much in class.
silly - someone who is a bit foolish, or who doesn't behave in a serious way.
Example sentences:Gina is a bit silly. She messes about in class when she should be working.
smart - 1) someone who takes a lot of care over their appearance 2) someone who is very clever
Example sentences: (1)Anna is very smart. She is always neatly dressed.
stupid - (very negative and very impolite - sometimes used as an insult) someone who is not clever.Be careful when using this word! Using neutral adjectives to describe people is much safer.
tidy - someone who is very neat and well organized.
Example sentences:My sister is a very tidy person. I'm the opposite; I'm really untidy!
unlucky - someone who often suffers from bad fortune.
Example sentences:Sabrina is very unlucky. Things always seem to go wrong for her.
untidy - someone who is very messy.
Example sentences:I'm a very messy person. I always forget to put things away!
vain - (negative) someone who is a bit too fond of their looks.
Example sentences:Paulina is really vain. She spends far too much time looking in the mirror!
wise - someone with a lot of common sense and knowledge.
Example sentences:My grandfather was a very wise man. He taught me many things.
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