如何让自己的托福口语清晰流利

若水1147由分享时间：2020-09-03 09:50:14

　　由于托福口语考试是机考，考官根据录音进行评分。今天小编给大家带来了如何让自己的托福口语清晰流利,希望能够帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

　　如何让自己的托福口语清晰流利

　　1、尽量按照总分的结构进行叙述，单刀直入，这也是西方人习惯的表达方式。由一句主题句引出观点与中心，让考官能够清晰地得知叙述的主题，从而打下良好的基础。

　　如果在考题中出现了问题，则应该开门见山地回答问题，切入主题，阐明自己的观点，从而为接下来的详细叙述理清层次以及节约时间，如果有多余的时间，则可以再增添一句总结的话语，使叙述详尽完整。

　　2、在叙述新托福口语的过程中应该合理地利用逻辑词汇，这样使文章的逻辑顺畅，条理清晰。中国人说话习惯靠上下文去分析句与句的关系，但是西方人不同，他们习惯用逻辑连接词来表达句子关系，如果按照中国人的思维去说英语，在外国人看来就是一堆杂乱无章的句子罗列，这样的分数常常会十分的不好看。

　　论点的叙述，则应该尽量在草稿上简单罗列，讲述时由浅至深，增强逻辑性与条理性。所以，在练习新托福口语的过程中，最好请一位外教跟踪辅导，为学生纠正口音以及语言习惯等问题。

　　3、在描述时，应该尽量将抽象的话语具体化，不能很空泛地喊口号做呼吁，这样常常收效甚微。西方人习惯十分具体生动的描述，如描述环境很优美，不应该仅仅说“it's beautiful outside”，而可以去描述flower，tree，bird等细节，增强生动性。

　　4、面对十分概括的问题时，许多考生会觉得十分难以开口，只能让时间白白流失，痛失了分数。针对这类问题，就应该将问题缩小到一个具体的事物进行叙述和讨论，缩小问题寻找突破口，这种方法也是所有宽泛问题的应对方式。

　　新托福口语中阐述观点是自己的调理总结，但是在表达上也要注意一定的技巧性，才能完美。

　　托福独立口语高分模板和参考范文详解：保护环境拯救地球

　　本期托福独立口语话题

　　Please give your suggestions on saving our planet since we are facing serious environmental problems.

　　Please include reasons and details in you explanation.

　　托福独立口语参考范文

　　It is a fact that the earth is suffering from serious environmental problems and I’d like to offer the following suggestions: First of all, as water shortage is a universal problem in many parts of the world, I suggest that everyone should conserve freshwater resources by reducing our daily consumption. For example, we could flush the toilet by the water we have used to wash our face. Secondly, big cities in the developing world are the victims of air pollution, so the less use of private cars is a way out. We could take some public transportation, such as metro and bus instead.

　　And as for my mental health, I think I will try to listen to some light music before going to bed. It will help improve the quality of sleep. And when I run into some bad things I'll complain to my close friends or parents rather than keep all the pressure to myself.

　　托福口独立语模板分析

　　上文中如下内容值得学习：

　　1. 逻辑很清晰，措施描述的很清楚，很好;

　　2. 内容中有丰富的细节而且真实可信，很有说服力;

　　3. flush the toilet;metro and bus instead这些例子用得很贴切

　　这份回答逻辑清晰、细节到位、例证真实都是至关重要的得分点。我们也看到题目中要求我们using specificexamples and details，而这份模板为我们完美诠释了如何展示真实的有细节的生活化的例子。

　　一些实用表达方式整理

　　1. 开头请转述statement：we are facing serious environmental problems与the earth is suffering from serious environmental problems;

　　2. 环保类话题相关表达积累

　　1) water shortage水资源短缺

　　2) suggestion 当“建议”讲的时候是可数名词，当“暗示”讲的时候才不可数。其他表示建议的词：recommendation也可数，advice不可数。

　　3) conserve freshwater resources 保护淡水资源

　　提到环境保护，不妨说说保护的几种说法：

　　动词 protect, preserve, conserve 名词 protection, preservation, conservation

　　虽然都是保护，但3者仍有些许不同：

　　A. protect somebody/something/yourself (against/from something)意思是：to make sure that somebody/something is not harmed, injured, damaged, etc.保护某人或某物不受到伤害

　　例如：to protect rare wild animals from extinction 保护珍稀野生动物免于灭绝

　　B. preserve somebody/something (from something) 意思是：to keep somebody/something alive, or safe from harm or danger 保护某人或某物活着或免于受伤，其同义词是save

　　例如：The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.

　　成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。

　　C. conserve something意思是： to use as little of something as possible so that it lasts a long time 尽可能地少用某物以便让它可以持续很长时间(这其实是对于不可再生能源的一种保护)

　　例如：Renewable energy resources can help conserve fossil fuels and reduce carbon emissions.可再生能源有利于保护化石燃料并减少碳排放。

　　4) reduce our daily consumption 减少日常的消耗，the less use of private cars 减少对于私家车的使用，这里为我们示范了两种表示“减少”的方式。

　　5) sth. is a way out ……是一条出路

　　6) the victims of air pollution 大气污染的受害者。

　　此外：常见的环境污染还包括：水污染(air pollution)土壤污染(soil pollution)噪声污染(noise pollution)

　　托福独立口语参考答案分享

　　It is a fact that the earth is suffering from serious environmental problems and I’d like to offer the following suggestions:

　　First of all, as water shortage is a universal problem in many parts of the world, I suggest that everyone should conserve freshwater resources by reducing our daily consumption. For example, we could flush the toilet by the water we have used to wash our face.

　　Secondly, big cities in the developing world are the victims of air pollution, so +the less use of private cars is a way out. We could take some public transportation, such as metro and bus instead.

　　托福独立口语高分模板和参考范文详解：如何保持健康?

　　本期托福独立口语话题

　　What do you do to keep yourself healthy? Explain how it helped you.

　　Please include reasons and details in you explanation.

　　托福独立口语参考范文

　　Well, I think there are several ways to keep myself healthy.

　　As for physical health, I'll do some exercise regularly. For example, I'll work out in a gym or play ball games with my friends, such as basketball or volleyball and I will try to keep a healthy diet which means to avoid eating fast food that are high in oil, sugar and salt. And I will try to eat more fresh fruits and vegetables.

　　托福口独立语模板分析

　　上文中如下内容值得学习：

　　1. 先概述理由，再举出例子。提出理由的方法是分类法。将health分成了physical health and mental health，这样的拆分方式在独立写作中也经常用到，希望大家可以学习一下。

　　2. 句型变换。上述口语中各种长短句结合，定语从句熟练应用，比如这个“比如”的句子For example, I'll work out in a gym or play ball games with my friends, such as basketball or volleyball and I will try to keep a healthy diet, 【which means to avoid eating fast food 【that are high in oil, sugar and salt.】】，可以看到，其中包含了两个定语从句。

　　一些实用表达方式整理

　　1. work out in a gym在健身房锻炼(请注意work的发音)

　　2. keep a healthy diet 保持健康饮食

　　3. run into some bad things 遇到什么不好的事

　　4. complain to my friends 向我的朋友抱怨

　　5. listen to some light music 听轻音乐

　　关于轻音乐，你还可以说：gentle music/ tranquil music, 同时可以用这样的词来形容【让人感到心情舒缓、情绪平静的】音乐：soothing, peaceful, calming and relaxing music

　　6. go to bed 去睡觉

　　7. help improve the quality of sleep 有利于提高睡眠质量

　　8. complain about the daily life to one’s friends 向朋友抱怨日常的生活

　　9. keep all the pressure to oneself 把压力都留给自己

　　托福独立口语参考答案分享

　　Well, I take several ways to keep myself healthy. As for physical health, I do exercise regularly. For example, I go to the gymthree times a week and play ball games, like basketball and volleyball, with my friends at weekends, all of which enable me to build up my body. (And I'm trying to keep a healthy diet. I hardly have any fast food cause it's high in oil, sugar and salt. Instead, what I eat the most are fresh fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamin)(括号中可以不说)

　　And as for my mental health, I usually listen to some light music before going to bed cause it will help improve the quality of my sleep. And every time when I run into some bad things, I'd complain to my close friends or parents rather than keep all the pressure to myself.

　　另外注意一点，全文都不能用将来时，而要用现在时，因为不是在问我们保持健康的计划，而是在问我们：日常生活中都是如何做的?

　　托福口语之地道地日常话语表述

　　Look out! 当心!(不是"向外看")

　　What a shame! 多可惜!真遗憾!(不是"多可耻")

　　You don't say! 是吗!(不是"你别说")

　　You can say that again! 说得好!(不是"你可以再说一遍")

　　I haven't slept better. 我睡得好极了。(不是"我从未睡过好觉")

　　You can't be too careful in your work. 你工作越仔细越好。(不是"你工作不能太仔细")

　　It has been 4 years since I smoked. 我戒烟4年了。(不是"我抽烟4年了")

　　All his friends did not turn up. 他的朋友没全到。(不是"他的朋友全没到")

　　People will be long forgetting her. 人们在很长时间内会记住她的。(不是"人们会永远忘记她")

　　He was only too pleased to let them go. 他很乐意让他们走。(不是"他太高兴了，不愿让他们走")