雅思大作文写作技巧之审题的重要性
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雅思大作文写作技巧之审题的重要性
雅思大作文审题第一步：抓住题干信息
虽然考生写作时间有限，但是题目一定要读清楚。尤其是主干信息看清楚，题目说的是什么，核心重点关键词一定要拎出来。
举个例子：The environment problems facing today's world are so great that there is little ordinary people can do to improve the situation. Government and large companies should be responsible for reducing the amount of damage being done to the environment. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
题目很长，但是第一眼考生就能看到的关键词是environment problems、ordinary people和Government and large companies.题目问的是什么呢?那就是环境问题究竟由谁负责。
说的是普通人做不了，所以环境问题应该是由政府机构和大公司去解决，但是作为环境问题制造者，每个人都应该对现在的环境问题负责。
接下来我们脑爆一下：环境污染问题绝对不是依靠民众、政府或者大企业单独解决的。那么每个责任方各种承担多少呢?我们对环境污染进行一下分级：全球气候变暖、酸雨、能源问题，土地荒漠，这些方面需要考人力财力充足、组织完善的政府和企业来解决;垃圾和资源浪费则是民众需要做的事。这样，顺着这个思路写下去就好了。
雅思大作文审题第二步：确定写作结构
雅思大作文议论文一般有5中形式的问法：
Discuss both (these) views and give your own opinion.
(To what extent) Do you agree or disagree?
Do you agree or disagree?
Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
What is your opinion/ view?
雅思大作文写作一定要观点明确，可以一边倒，可以折中，但绝对不能模棱两可。
具体方法如下：
第一段：题目改写，表明观点;
第二段：先抑后扬，陈述事实，给出正方观点及理由;
第三段：给出反方观点及理由，论点1,2,3;
第四段：总结强调观点。
还有一种大作文写作类型：原因及解决方法分析
What are the causes/ reasons/ factors for this…?
What problems…?
How can…solve/overcome the problem…?
What measures can be taken…?
具体方法
第一段：介绍背景+改写题目，陈述原因，现象等;
第二段：分析原因、影响;
第三段：给出具体解决方法1,2,3;
第四段：总结。
最后，小站雅思君再总结一下，审题一定要抓住主干信息，再确定写作结构，做好这两步之后，再考虑语法，词汇和表达上的发挥。一旦偏题或结构散乱，将直接影响考生的作文分数。
雅思写作话题语料库：关于食品安全话题的分析
雅思写作话题语料库：Food has become cheaper and food production has increased thanks to enlarged manufacturing capacity, the use of fertilizers and better machinery. However, some people believe that this will do harm to the health of humans and the local community as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
(农业工具，产能，化肥等技术的进步让食物变得更加便宜，有些人认为对身体健康和当地环境造成伤害，你怎么认为?)
【关键词分析】
这道雅思写作话题语料库中题目的关键词要落脚到food上，而不是科技提高这个方面。很多考生很容易忽视。对于food的理解，我们不仅需要知道日常生活所吃到的产品，还需要扩展思维，像渔业，种植，畜牧业生产出来的都可以叫为food. 然后相对应的话题就是健康问题，这里的health是与人类居住的环境相关的，也就是说农业的快速发展是否会对生活环境，食品品质产生影响。
【结构与思路】
关于雅思写作话题语料库中食品类的话题，考生需要从三点方向进行考虑：第一点就是食品和生态环境的联系，过多耕种土地导致森林面积减少等。第二点就是食品和科技发展的练习，科技发展带来了很多合成香料，甚至产生人造肉，这个现象是否可以。第三个就是食品和经济全球化的练习，物流和交通的发展，让更多人体会到来自各地的食品，丰富生活。考生可以按照上述思路进行扩展。上述雅思写作真题，考生既可以认为确实造成不利影响，又可以说好的影响。小站君不建议考生阐明一些中立的观点，尤其是遇到agree or disagree这类雅思写作题目。
第一段考生可以陈述一下现在农业科技发展导致食品产生的隐患，除了能够带来物质的极大丰富之外，品质是否能保持一致，并表现对该类问题的担忧。第二段考生可以说明一下现代化农业的危害，例如畜牧业中常会添加抗生素和激素，转基因技术，或者由于价格的下降导致人们不健康的饮食习惯。第三段可以讨论农业发展造成生态环境的恶化。例如土地面积的增加导致森林面积下降，化肥的滥用导致土地盐碱化，或者转基因作物对生态系统产生的影响，违背自然法则等。最后总结上述不利影响，得出一个结论，用自己的担忧作为结尾，更好的期盼能够出相对应的措施等。
雅思大作文写作范文——网购与实体店，你更支持哪个?
题目：
Online shopping is now replacing shopping in store. Do you think it is positive or negative development?
网购和实体店，你更支持哪个?
范文：
Such is nature to own what our hearts desire that is why many modern people like to spend their hardly earned money on their favorite goods. The contrivance of the Internet has profoundly revolutionized modern people’s option of consumption in many aspects. People have been debating the pros of cons of on-line shopping without reaching any definite agreement. Personally speaking, the merits of shopping on line prevail over its possible demerits.
开头写出当代社会人们倾向于消费，尤其是年轻人倾向的网上进行消费。对于是网购，还是逛商场进行线下消费更好，人们已经争论很久，作者认为网购的好处远远大于它的弊端。
Seen from the positive aspects, many benefits could be gained by selecting and buying our favorites on line. The most glaring merit is that on-line shopping not only surmounts the geographical barrier，economizes great amounts of time, but also improves the flexibility of consumption. In this sense, those who select on-line shopping have more time to embark on more worthwhile things such as focusing on working or building up physique. Another advantage coming from on-line consumption is that it adds spice to our dull routine of daily life. A case in point is that a lot of fashionable ladies take pleasure in browsing various on-line shops, comparing different prices and bargaining with the owners of on-line shops. They usually end up buying their desirable goods. Last，on-line shopping will exert a beneficial influence on one’s financial budget due to the fact that on-line shops, in most cases, do not need to rent spacious places or employing many salesgirls, therefore, the price of on-line merchandise is, comparatively speaking, economical and reasonable, which indicates that we can buy more desirable goods even though we are hard-pressed for money.
从积极的方面来看，在网上选择和购买我们的最爱可以获得很多好处。最明显的优点是网上购物不仅超越地理屏障,节约大量的时间,但也提高了消费的灵活性。从这个意义上说，那些选择网上购物的人有更多的时间去从事更有价值的事情，比如集中精力工作或锻炼身体。网上消费的另一个好处是，它为我们枯燥的日常生活增添了乐趣。一个很好的例子是，很多时尚女士喜欢浏览各种各样的网上商店，比较不同的价格，和网上商店的老板讨价还价。他们通常会购买他们想要的商品。最后,网上购物将施加有益的影响一个人的财务预算因为在线商店,在大多数情况下,不需要租宽敞的地方或雇佣很多的收入,因此,网上商品的价格,相对而言,经济、合理的,这表明我们可以购买更多的商品。
Problems, however, inevitably ensue. On-line shopping is a two-edged weapon which can be used equally for good or evil. One possible demerit is that many on-line advertisements are full of flowery phrases and empty promises, therefore, consumers might be fooled into buying counterfeited goods. Many stories concerning on-line consumption fraud could justify my worry. Even worse，it is highly possible that some young consumers might spend money like water on their favorite goods on line out of the reason of seizing the chances of discount, in this case, on-line buying will impose much pressure upon some unwise consumers economically.
然而，问题不可避免地随之而来。网上购物是一把双刃剑，既可以用来做好事，也可以用来做坏事。一个可能的缺点是，许多网上广告充满了华丽的词句和空洞的承诺，因此，消费者可能被骗购买假冒商品。许多关于网上消费欺诈的故事可以证明我的担心是有道理的。更糟糕的是,它使一些年轻的消费者对他们最喜欢的商品挥金如土,在这种情况下,网上购买会把太多的压力强加给一些不明智的消费者在经济上。
Overall, what is of the utmost importance is to harness the merits of on-line buying and discard its demerits. The government should be urged to strengthen the censorship of on-line ads. Meanwhile, it is the duty of every consumer to raise the awareness of wise consumption.
总的来说，最重要的是利用网上购物的优点，摒弃它的缺点。政府应该加强对网络广告的审查。同时，提高消费者的明智消费意识是每个消费者的责任。
雅思大作文写作范文——纸质书和电子书，哪个更好?
题目：
Many people believe that printed books are not good in this digital era, because computer can store more information, while others thinks printed books are still playing a significant role. Discuss both views and give your own ideas.
纸质书和电子书，哪个更好?
范文：
Along with popularization of the Internet, storage and sharing of information have come to exist in various forms. Some people believe that printed books will still play a considerably significant role. After serious consideration, I am convinced that the importance of printed books will be tremendously undermined, in view of their costs and the emergence of electronic books.
随着互联网的普及，信息的存储和共享以各种形式存在。有些人认为印刷书籍仍将发挥相当重要的作用。经过认真考虑，我相信，鉴于印刷书籍的成本和电子书籍的出现，印刷书籍的重要性将被极大地削弱。
To begin with, printed books will be gradually replaced due to their relatively expensive costs. Conspicuously, the decreasing utilization of printed books is ascribed to their operational costs and destruction to surroundings. For example, publishing a book requires investment of a mass of manpower, material resources and financial resources. Besides，production of printed books also means consumption of vast amounts of wood, which can reduce the size of forests even further. Finally, the pollutants coming from book production can contaminate the quality of water and atmosphere. Hence, those negative consequences printed books may have an unpleasant impact on printed books themselves.
首先，印刷书籍将逐渐被取代，因为它们相对昂贵的成本。引人注目的是，印刷书籍使用率下降的原因是它们的运营成本和对环境的破坏。例如，出版一本书需要投入大量的人力、物力和财力。此外,生产的纸质图书也意味着消费大量的木材,可进一步减少森林的大小。最后，来自书籍生产的污染物可以污染水质和大气。因此，这些负面的后果印刷书籍可能会对印刷书籍本身产生不愉快的影响。
The appearance of electronic books renders lower demands of printed books. Conspicuously, features of electronic books include low-priced and environmentally-friendly, making them become the future of books. For instance, in comparison with traditional book forms, e-books popularized by the Internet are easier to carry, rich in content and real-time updated. Thus, e-books can win more popularity from youngsters and become a first choice for most of the readers.
电子书籍的出现降低了印刷书籍的需求。值得注意的是，电子图书的特点包括低价和环保，使其成为书籍的未来。例如，与传统的书籍形式相比，互联网普及的电子书更容易携带，内容丰富，实时更新。因此，电子书可以赢得更受年轻人欢迎，成为大多数读者的首选。
Admittedly, printed books still play a crucial role. For example, a majority of school textbooks are printed, which is like a guarantee of correctness and completeness of knowledge; e-books on the other hand can be inaccessible due to network problems and computer viruses. However, e-books are bound to be predominant, in view of the increasingly popularized Internet, continuous innovation of technology and sound progress of the environment.
诚然，印刷书籍仍然扮演着重要的角色。例如，大部分教科书是印刷的，这就像是知识正确性和完整性的保证;另一方面，由于网络问题和计算机病毒，电子书无法访问。然而，随着互联网的日益普及，科技的不断创新和环境的不断进步，电子书必将成为主流。
In brief, the relatively high costs of printed books and eco-friendly, portable and two-bit electronic books will certainly hinder the role and function of printed books.
简而言之，印刷书籍的成本相对较高，而环保、便携、双位的电子书无疑会阻碍印刷书籍的作用和功能。
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雅思大作文写作技巧之审题的重要性
