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雅思写作高分范文和详解:旅游便利产生的利与弊
雅思写作题目:Nowadays it is more convenient and easier for people to travel to other countries. Do you think the positive effects exceed the negative effects?
雅思写作题目讲解:
考生可以从两个方面进行讨论关于旅游便利产生的利与弊,段落布置可以按照4段分布。第一部分介绍现在旅游便利的状况。然后介绍旅游的好处。例如丰富了人们的生活,扩大人的交际圈,刺激当地经济的发展等。第三段可以说坏处。可以说带来文化的冲突,使得不同民族,种族的人的偏见更激化。最后结尾即可。
雅思写作范文:
Never before was travelling to alien countries so convenient and popular as in this century. This phenomenon is partially attributed to improved technology and cheap flight tickets. Facing this travel frenzy, some are concerned that it will bring about too many side effects whilst others insist that is should be supported and maintained.
以前从未到那样方便和受欢迎去国外。这种现象部分归因于改进的技术和廉价的机票。面对这种旅游热潮,一些人担心它会带来太多的副作用,而另一些人则坚持认为应该支持和维持这种趋势。
Admittedly, cross-border travel has more downsides than one. Firstly, the carbon dioxide planes emitted is reported to be disproportionately more than that emitted by other transportation means. The carbon dioxide will lead to ozone layer thinning and thereby increase the probability of people contracting skin cancer. Moreover, being easier and more convenient to travel among countries means that some criminals could flee to other countries after committing hideous crime. This will pose a threat to local security and community stability.
诚然,跨境旅游比一个旅游业有更大的负面影响。首先,据报道,排放的二氧化碳飞机比其他交通工具排放的二氧化碳飞机要多得多。二氧化碳会导致臭氧层变薄,从而增加人们患皮肤癌的可能性。此外,跨国旅行更方便也意味着一些罪犯在犯下可怕罪行后可能逃往其他国家。这将对当地安全和社区稳定构成威胁。
However, the downsides cannot overshadow its upsides. For starters, travelling around the world with more ease could expand individuals’ horizons and stimulate their love of life and they will be more productive at work in the future. Moreover, companies could visit foreign markets more conveniently than before and as a result, they could locate potential target market and sell goods there or buy materials from there if the price is competitively enough. If a company could flourish this way, employees will benefit and the society in which companies are operating will be more stable and harmonies. Last but not least, if more and more people are afforded opportunities to go to other countries, there will be less misunderstanding and more respect among countries. All these will contribute to a diverse but harmonious culture.
然而,不利因素不能掩盖其好处。首先,更轻松地环游世界可以扩展个人的视野,激发他们对生活的热爱,而且他们将来在工作中更有效率。此外,公司可以比以前更方便地访问国外市场,因此,如果价格足够有竞争力,他们可以找到潜在的目标市场,在那里销售商品或购买材料。如果一个公司能够这样繁荣发展,员工将会受益,公司运营的社会将会更加稳定和谐。最后,但并非最不重要,如果越来越多的人有机会去其他国家,将有更少的误解和更多的尊重国家之间。所有这些都有助于一个多元而和谐的文化。
To sum up, despite the numerous drawbacks mentioned above, travelling to other countries with more convenience and ease is, by and large, a positive development.
综上所述,尽管存在上述诸多缺点,但到其他国家旅游更加方便和方便总的来说是积极的发展。
关于政府类的雅思写作高分范文详解
雅思写作题目:Many people think that arts (painting and music) do not directly improve people's life, so the government should spend money on other important areas. Do you agree or disagree?
雅思写作题目讲解:
第一段:引入话题,艺术是否该获得政府资金支持。
第二段:社会服务当然可以明显地提高人民的生活水平,如教育,医疗,环境或基础建设。但是这些并不会增加人民的幸福感受。
第三段:人民需要艺术,因为:艺术相关人们的情感和价值观,这是人们行为的核心部分。艺术培养人的创造和创新能力;艺术是娱乐休闲方式,艺术是感情和精力释放的安全方式,艺术促进不同文化和民族间的理解。
第四段:政府应该既投资社会基础服务,也投资艺术。这样才能创造一个健康有生机的社会。
While the economy is booming in many countries, the funding for arts has been decreasing. The main reason is that some people overly emphasize social services such as medical care and education, but underestimate the intangible role of the arts as they find it difficult to quantify their benefits.
在大多数国家经济繁荣的时候,艺术经费也会随之减少。主要原因是有些人过分强调社会服务,如医疗保健和教育,但低估了无形的作用艺术,因为他们发现很难量化他们的利益。
If we were to judge something by its material value, social service surely plays a more direct role in benefiting people’s life than the arts. For example, education empowers people with knowledge and skills that make capable workers. Improving healthcare system leads to better public health and better quality of life. Tackling environmental issues can make the earth a better place for us to live. If the taxpayers’ money is put into the development of infrastructure, living standard would be increased. However, these do not necessarily increase the happiness of people as they are by nature emotionally connected to the world around them. That is to say the quality of life does not solely depend on materialism.
如果以物质价值来评判事物,社会服务肯定比艺术更能直接地造福于人们的生活。例如,教育赋予人们知识和技能,使其成为有能力的工人。改善医疗体系,改善公众健康,提高生活质量。解决环境问题可以让地球成为我们生存的好地方。如果纳税人的钱投入基础设施建设,生活水平就会提高。然而,这些并不一定能增加人们的幸福感,因为他们天生就与周围的世界有情感上的联系。也就是说,生活质量不仅仅取决于物质主义。
Humans are emotional beings and need not only bread to eat but also roses to enjoy. It is the arts that deal with the non-material aspects of life such as passions, values and relationships which significantly influence people’s feelings and judgments. The arts in many various forms have to do with human’s inner feelings and value system which are ultimately central to people’s behaviors. Another important benefit is that the arts inspire people to see their world from a personal point of view which is usually very unique and creative. And creativity and innovation is a crucial quality for an individual to excel in society and make the best of their life. Other values of the arts include relaxation and entertainment, safe way of channeling energy and passion, enhancing understanding between cultures and races.
人类是有情感的,不仅需要面包来吃,而且需要玫瑰来享受。它是一种处理生活中非物质方面的艺术,如情感、价值观和关系,它们显著地影响人们的感觉和判断。许多不同形式的艺术都与人的内在情感和价值体系有关,而这些情感和价值体系最终都是人们行为的核心。另一个重要的好处是,艺术启发人们从自身的角度来看待他们的世界,而这通常是非常独特和富有创造性的。创造力和创新是一个人在社会中胜出的关键品质。艺术的其他价值包括放松和娱乐,传递能量和激情的安全方式,加强文化和种族之间的理解。
To conclude, the arts are as important as basic social services for humans, although they benefit us in different ways. To maintain a healthy and robust society, governments should offer financial support in all areas of society including the arts.
总而言之,艺术对人类的基本社会服务同样重要,尽管它们以不同的方式对我们有益。为了维护一个健康和健全的社会,政府应该在包括艺术在内的社会的各个领域提供财政支持。
雅思写作素材:科技类写作话题
以科技类话题为例:Space exploration like looking for life or resources on other planets is a waste of money, because there are many problems on the earth to solve. Do you agree?
题解与示例:
针对太空探索的正面意义,笔者打算从以下四个方面进行分析:
(一)太空探索与科技发展:
关于太空探索与科技发展的讨论是所有争论中最古老、最核心的一个。(The oldest and purest argument for space exploration is the advancement of science and technology.)那二者的关系如何,太空探索是科技发展的因还是果?其实,两者是相互促进的。
要想论述好这一问题,首先我们要意识到:航空航天科技是一项综合性高技术,它依赖于一系列相关高技术的发展。(Astronautical technology is a comprehensive high technology that widely depends on a series of modern techniques: electronic technology, computer science, remote sensing technology, new materials science and engineering, etc.)其次,许多我们日常生活的一些功能服务,如:天气预报、GDS导航、卫星电视等,都离不开太空基础设施。(Many common everyday services such as weather forecasting, GPS systems, satellite television, and so on critically rely on space infrastructure.)
综合以上两点,航空航天科学技术的重要性可见一斑,事实上,它常被看作是现代化国家综合国力的一个标志。(Advanced space technology is a symbol that stands for the power of a country.)也正因为如此,太空探索能够刺激和带动一系列相关科技产业的发展,因此应当被鼓励。(Developing space technology in turn helps fuel the development of correlated industries.)
(二)太空探索与现实问题:
我想将太空探索定义为是人类对于未来的一项投资(Space exploration is an investment in the future),解决现存于地球上的迫切的现实问题是人们对太空探索寄予的最大期望之一。开发太空有希望解决两大现实问题,一个是地球上资源与能源的匮乏。(With finite resource and exhaustible energy on the earth, there is a growing demand to exploit the outer space for human benefits.)另一是人口不断膨胀所导致的粮食、耕地、生存空间、环境承载力紧张的问题,探索太空即是寻找人类的第二家园。(As overpopulation is becoming a serious worldwide crisis, we are in desperate need to search for a new planet for crops planting or even making it our home.)
与此同时,对于宇宙的探索也有助于人类更好地了解地球自己,随着人类知识的增长和眼界的开阔,现在困扰我们的一些现实问题也许在将来就迎刃而解了呢!太空探索有可能为人类解决现实问题提供意想不到的新途径。(Meanwhile, in the wake of ever-increasing knowledge about the universe as well as the earth, human beings may somehow be able to solve those long-standing problems that seem to have no solution for now.)
(三)太空探索与人类本能:
这是一个相对宏大的哲学视角。太空探索源自根植于人类基因中的好奇心本能和冒险精神。千百万年以前,我们的祖先迫于生存的需求不断开拓、迁徙,致使从先前的几个小部落领地扩张到了如今的占据整个地球表面,也正因为如此我们的种族得以繁衍传接下去,生生不息、经久不衰;而这样的扩张还将继续——人类向宇宙迈进。
(Our wonder and imagination about the outside world have never stopped since we were early hominids. Actually, it is the very human instinct -- curiosity -- that impels people to constantly explore and expand, pushing new frontiers from lands to seas, venturing out from Earth to the universe. The strong need to take risks and expand into new territory is rooted in our genetic make up and essential to our species’ success. Therefore, exploring into the solar system and other worlds of the space is an imperative rather than a luxury, as we’ve already occupied the surface of our planet.)
(四)太空探索与自然科学:
关于“What is science?(什么是科学?)”这一问题,我们中国人的认识也许不太准确。Science一词源自于拉丁文scientia,即为“knowledge about the world(关于世界的知识)”之含义;科学的诞生是希腊文化的结晶,其目的在于理解世界的本质、探寻永恒不变的真理。它本身是不带有任何实用主义色彩的。古希腊的先民们热衷于探讨地球是方的还是圆的、地心说和日心说哪个正确……这些问题无一有关于实用主义,而仅出于人天性中对“我们是谁?”、“我们来自何方?”、“我们在宇宙中处于怎样的位置?”等未知问题的困惑。为了弄清楚这些问题,诸如苏格拉底、亚里士多德等哲学家们发展了一套逻辑的和实验的方法,由此诞生了西方的自然科学。而我们东方人对于这种“无用的知识”很不理解,并发明了“杞人忧天”一词去讥笑这种行为;试想一下,“天究竟会不会塌下来?如果会,我们又该怎么办?”若放在古希腊文化里会是多么重要的一个课题!再加之,西方科学的传入正值近代中国落后挨打之时,很自然地,中国人就形成了“科学是第一生产力”的观念偏误。
科学应该是非功利的。从这个意义上讲,现代的太空探索作为天文科学研究的一种,也应该不问“回报”。
(Who we are, where we come from, these are the questions we have been asking ourselves. In understanding the world where we live, came the birth of modern natural science; in looking for a place where we belong, started a new field of astronomy. Science is never meant to be anything practical or functional, and not every scientific research would seem relevant to our life right at this minute. But it has to go on, because after all, the challenge and conquest of the unknown are the highest ideal of human beings and the eternal drive of all human progress.)
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