GRE填空应按照题型特点做题

若水1147由分享时间：2020-08-31 15:30:25

GRE填空不同题型解题思路有差异?按照题型特点做题是王道,一起来学习一下吧，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

GRE填空不同题型解题思路有差异?按照题型特点做题是王道

GRE填空题题型

现行的GRE考试填空部分主要由三种题型组成。第一种是单空单选题，第二种是多空多选题，第三种是单空双选题，其中单控双选为新GRE考试改革后增加的新题型，对考生的要求较高。新GRE填空题相当于短阅读，不仅测试的是考生对词汇的精确理解和辨析能力，更重要的是要考察考生对句子结构的把握和对逻辑关系的推断。

GRE填空题突破方法：单空题

这种题目限定题干只有一个空格，答案为五个选项中选择一个符合空格的正确选项。

单空单选题的突破方法为广大考生所熟知，即从阅读和逻辑分析的角度入手，分析与空格相关的内容或者逻辑关系，从而推断空格所填词汇的含义或者感情色彩等。一般来说，当题目只有一个空格的时候，题目的难度不会很大，因为单一的逻辑关系比较容易辨别和推断，对考生而言，障碍仅仅在句子阅读和词汇的选择上。

GRE填空题突破方法：多空题

这类题目的句子更长，所给的提示信息更多，逻辑关系更加容易判断。但是，由于选项被独立分组设置，空格之间的组合情况变得更多，所以考生在选择答案的时候难度显然增大了。

对于多空多选这样的题目类型，在处理的时候更需要关注逻辑关系，其中包括空格和已有成分的逻辑关系，以及空格与空格之间的逻辑关系。

而这些逻辑关系可能通过某些连接词来体现，也可能通过语义场来体现。这一类型题目和现行的GRE填空题相比，更加注重对阅读和逻辑推理能力的测试，它需要考生对每个空格都进行判断和推理，而不会出现以前旧GRE考试中有时候存在的空格只看一个就能解题的弊端。

GRE填空题突破方法：等价题

这类题目在单空单选的基础上增加了一个选项，即每题一共有6个候选答案，但是要求考生选出两个符合空格要求的正确答案。很显然，被选出的答案应该是一组同义词或近义词，甚至是两个意思接近或感情色彩相同的词汇。

单空双选题和单空单选题在解答的思路上基本类似，唯一的差别在于单空双选题还需要进行一次同义词辨析。那么，是否存在这样的可能，即直接看选项来选择一组同义词就是正确答案的呢?从ETS的命题思路来看，这样的情况几乎不可能出现，因为ETS在填空题中不可能孤立地测试词汇，而一定是以逻辑测试为主体的。如果直接通过词汇判断就能解答题目的话，那ETS综合测试词汇应用和逻辑应用的目的就不可能达到了。比如在一些题目中，如果单纯考虑同义词，也许会有其他答案，但是它们不符合句子中的逻辑关系，所以不能成为正确答案。这样的陷阱也是会经常出现的。

GRE填空练习题精选

1. Although adolescent maturational and developmental states occur in an orderly sequence, their timing ______ with regard to onset and duration.

A lasts

B varies

C falters

D accelerates

E dwindles

2. A recent survey shows that, while ninety-four percent of companies conducting management training programs open them to women, women are ______ only seventy-four percent of those programs.

A protesting against

B participating in

C displeased by

D allowed in

E refused by

3. Eric was frustrated because, although he was adept at making lies sound (i) ______, when telling the truth, he (ii) ______ the power to make himself believed.

Blank (i)

A plausible

B unconvincing

C riveting

Blank (ii)

D claimed

E lacked

F acquired

4. During the 1960's assessments of the family shifted remarkably, from general endorsement of it as a worthwhile, stable institution to widespread (i) ______ it as an oppressive and bankrupt one whose (ii) ______ was both imminent and welcome.

Blank (i)

A censure of

B fascination with

C flight from

Blank (ii)

D dissolution

E ascent

F vogue

5. Although skeptics say financial problems will probably (i) ______ our establishing a base on the Moon. Supporters of the project remain (ii) ______, saying that human curiosity should overcome such pragmatic constraints.

Blank (i)

A precipitate

B hasten

C prevent

Blank (ii)

D disillusioned

E unconvinced

F enthusiastic

GRE填空练习题精选

6. Our high (i)______ vocabulary for street crime contrasts sharply with our (ii)______ vocabulary for corporate crime, a fact that corresponds to the general public's unawareness of the extent of corporate crime.

Blank (i)

A technical

B uninformative

C differentiated

Blank (ii)

D limited

E abstract

F misleading

For each of Questions 7 to 10, select the two answer choices that, when used to complete the sentence, fit the meaning of the sentence as a whole and produce completed sentences that are alike in meaning.

7. Despite a tendency to be overtly ______, the poetry of the Middle Ages often sparks the imagination and provides lively entertainment, as well as pious sentiments.

A diverting

B capricious

C didactic

D romantic

E whimsical

F pedantic

8. The labor union and the company's management, despite their long history of unfailingly acerbic disagreement on nearly every issue, have nevertheless reached an unexpectedly ______, albeit still tentative, agreement on next year's contract.

A swift

B rapid

C hesitant

D reluctant

E conclusive

F definite

9. Some believe that the tradition of holding elections on Tuesday was established to restrict voting to truly serious voters, but in fact ______ was the original idea behind Tuesday voting, since Tuesday in rural communities was when people were most likely to be in town.

A elitism

B convenience

C apathy

D favoritism

E partisanship

F opportuneness

10. Clearly refuting skeptics, researchers have demonstrated not only that gravitational radiation exists but that it also does exactly what theory ______ it should do.

A predicted

B deduced

C impeded

D confined

E belied

F contradicted

GRE填空练习题精选

C reinforced

D exacerbated

E trivialized

2. Although Simpson was ingenious at ______ to appear innovative and spontaneous, beneath the ruse he remained uninspired and rigid in his approach to problem-solving.

A intending

B contriving

C forbearing

D declining

1. Despite vigorous protestations, the grin on the teenager’s face ______ her denial that she had known about the practical joke before it was played on her parents.

A belied

B illustrated

E deserving

3. By idiosyncratically refusing to dismiss an insubordinate member of his staff, the manager not only (i) ______ established policy, but he also (ii )______ his heretofore good chances for promotion.

Blank (i)

A instituted

B recognized

C contravened

Blank (ii)

D bettered

E jeopardized

F computed

4. Although supernovas are among the most (i) ______ of cosmic events, these stellar explosions are often hard to (ii) ______, either because they are enormously far away or because they are dimmed by intervening dust and gas clouds.

Blank (i)

A remote

B luminous

C predictable

Blank (ii)

D detect

E foresee

F disregard

5. Although Tom was aware that it would be (i) ______ to display annoyance publicly at the sales conference, he could not (ii) ______ his irritation

Blank (i)

A efficacious

B impolitic