2020商务英语中级考试指导

若水1147由分享时间：2020-08-29 16:40:20

为了让大家更好的准备中级商务英语BEC考试，小编给大家带来2020年商务英语中级考试指导,下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

1.商务英语中级考试指导：处理信件

Handling Mail

处理信件

Good manners also dictate that you handle your mail promptly and courteously. Unless mail is obviously mass-produced, it should be deemed worthy of a reply. Most bosses don't like discovering that their employees are unresponsive to business calls and letters.

得体的行为举止也体现在你能及时有礼貌地处理信件。除非是那些大量散发的邮件,每一邮件都值得予以回复。许多老板不愿看到他们的雇员对商务电话和信函迟迟不予答复。

2.商务英语中级考试指导：传真和电子邮件

传真和电子邮件

The arrival of fax machines and desktop computers in most offices has also given rise to a new etiquette regarding their use. Never assume that either a fax or e-mail is private. And with that in mind, never send any communication via either method that you wouldn't like to have your boss, or even your entire office, read. Most fax machines are located in public places, so anyone who passes by can read them, and some businesses routinely screen their employees' e-mail. (That's not necessarily polite, but it's easier to keep e-mail impersonal than to tell the boss she can't read it.)

传真机和桌面电脑进入大多数办公室以后也产生了一种新的有关使用传真机和电脑的礼仪。决不要认为传真或电子邮件是私人的。清楚这点就不要使用它们发任何你不愿让老板甚至是整个办公室都能读到的信件。大部分传真机放在公共地点,所以每位经过的同事都可以看,而有些公司例行公事地检查雇员的电子邮件。(那不见得是礼貌之举,但让电子邮件成为非私人邮件要比告诉老板请勿阅读更容易些

3.商务英语中级考试指导：办公室政治

1. Grapevine：像葡萄藤般传播的传闻/小道消息。

2. Brown-nosing/kissing up/sucking up/kissing ass：拍马屁。

与老板、上层管理人员或任何握有权力的人过于亲近，为了讨好他们以获得类似于提拔或多分红利之类的好处。可是，在很多情况下，其他的员工比这些拍马屁者更有可能获得这些好处。

3. Back-biting：诽谤。

在背后诋毁别人声誉或对别人的工作做出不公正的批评。

4. Gossip：闲言碎语。

对不便于传出的事情的闲谈，往往有失客观性。谈论的对象可以是个人，一个集体，或者是公司事务。内容可以是与工作有关或者是与私人有关。

5. Rumors：传言。

与闲言碎语相近，但比较起来更多是建立在一些事实或半事实的基础上。

6. Rumor mongering：散布谣言。

不怀好意地散播谣言。

8. Cliques：小集团。

一组员工因共同的信仰、兴趣或性格而结集在一起。他们通常排斥那些与他们格格不入的外人的加入。

9. Scandal：公众丑闻。

那些先前被隐瞒的有损于公司或员工的秘密后来被曝光。

4.商务英语中级考试指导：别让工作伤害你自己

Sometimes no matter how hard you try to do all the right things at work, a job may feel as if it's hurting you more than helping you. Maybe the job is a bad fit, maybe volatility in your industry gives you anxiety about the future, or maybe a salary cut is making too many of your purchases stress-inducing.

有时不论你多么努力想把事情做好，总觉得工作带给你的伤害似乎多于益处。原因可能在于你并不适合这份工作，或是由于该行业的不确定性让你焦虑，还可能因为减薪导致了购买压力。

If you find yourself in a similar position, you have to assess whether your work situation is toxic or revivable. If you decide your job is toxic, take control and formulate an exit plan. It's simply not worth staying in a situation that can negatively impact your health, relationships, and peace of mind.

如果你发现自己处于类似情况，那么就需要评估一下：你的工作是有害的还是有救的?如果你确定工作有害，那么控制局面，制定退出计划。呆在一个有损健康、人际关系和心态的环境中是不值的。

If you decide to create some changes in your job, you can take the following proactive self-care measures to protect your well-being as you focus on the challenges ahead.

如果你决定对工作进行调整，可以采取以下的自我照顾方法，在保护自己的同时关注未来的挑战。

Speak up.

Talk with your boss (if he or she is not the problem) and engage in a solutions-oriented dialogue. You may not be able to change the company, but you might be able to make your department a much more pleasant place to work.

表言

和上司谈谈(如果他/她不会制造麻烦)，尽力从谈话中找到解决问题的方法。你也许无法改变公司，但是你能让自己部门成为一个更愉快的工作场所。

Move.

Fifteen minutes of yoga or Pilates will reduce stress, increase focus and mental clarity, and improve overall well-being.

运动

十五分钟的瑜伽或普拉提(Pilates)能减压、提高注意力和思维清晰度，从而提高整体良好感觉。

5.商务英语中级考试指导：部门名称部门名称

1.Personnel Department 人事部

2.Human Resource Department 人力资源部

3.Sales Department 营销部

4.Product Development Department 产品开发部

5. Public Relations Department 公关部