like的用法大全
今天给大家带来了like的用法,快来一起学习吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
喜欢和爱:like的用法大全
I think anybody who falls in love is a freak. It's a crazy thing to do. It's kind of like a form of socially acceptable insanity.
——Her
我觉得陷入爱河的人都是疯子。谈恋爱本来就是件疯狂的事,只不过是大众可以接受的那种。
——《她》
一、下面我们来看看like有几种含义
adj.
1.相似的 having similar qualities to another person or thing
The brothers are very like.
这几个兄弟很相像。
2.相同的;同类的 closely resembling the subject or original
Things which seem to be like may be different.
看来相同的东西实际可能不同。
adv.
1.【口】可能,多半 likely, probably
2.同样地;在相同程度上 to some extent
conj.
好像,如同 in the same way as
Even though me were friends, it was just like he didn't know me at all.
尽管我们是朋友,他表现得好像根本不认识我。
n.
(冠以物主代词)同样的人(或事物);匹敌者 a person or thing that is similar to another
Have you even heard the like of it?
你听见过这样的事情吗?
2.爱好 the things that you like
The two sisters share the same likes and dislikes.
这两姐妹有相同的好恶爱憎。
prep.
1.像…一样 similar to sb / sth
Our software should give us constant, small, audible cues just like our keyboards.
我们的软件应该给我们持续小声的听觉暗示,就像我们的键盘一样。
2.例如 for example
He does well in subjects like history and philosophy.
他在历史和哲学这类课程上成绩不错。
3.与相称的 used to show what is usual or typical for sb
It's not like her to be so careless.
她通常是不会这么粗心的。
4.想要 would like
I don't feel like dancing now.
我现在不想跳舞。
5.看来是;像要;好像是 seemed to be
He looks like a smart lad. He'll settle down.
看来他是个机灵的小伙子。他会安定下来的。
suf.
1.(接在名词之后,形成形容词)表示“像……的”
2.(接在形容词之后,形成副词)表示“像……那样地”
v.
1.喜欢 [T] to find sb / sth pleasant, attractive or of a good enough standard; to enjoy sth
She likes playing the piano.
她喜欢弹钢琴。
2.想要,希望 [T] to want
I'd like an apple and an orange.
我想要一个苹果和桔子。
3.(否定句中)愿意 [T] used in negative sentences to mean 'to be unwilling to do sth'
I don't like you to have a finger in the pie. You are no good at such a deal.
我可不喜欢你参与那件事,你没有那个能力。
4.【口】(否定句)适合于 [T] be suited for
I like pepper but it doesn't like me.
我喜欢吃胡椒,但胡椒不适合我的肠胃。
5.喜欢;愿意;希望 [I] as a polite way to say what you want or to ask what sb wants
You can do exactly as you like.
你爱怎么做就怎么做。
二、词义辨析: 来看看哪些词汇能和like一样表示“喜欢”的意思
like, love, enjoy, fancy, adore, prefer
这些动词都有“喜欢、喜爱”之意。
like最常用词,往往只表不太强烈的兴趣或关注,不带强烈的感情,除非另加修饰语。
love不但表示强烈的喜欢,而且含依恋之情,因此多用于能激起深厚情感的人或物。
enjoy指对能提供感观或智力上满足或快乐的东西表示欣赏或喜爱。
fancy指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。
adore非正式用词,口语体。指非常喜爱,带强烈的感情色彩。
prefer指有选择性或偏向性的喜欢。
三、下面我们来学习一下含有like的常见短语
feel like
摸起来像,有…的感觉;想要,愿意
feel like a million
感觉极好,身体很好
feel like a million dollars
感到身体状况极佳 特别开心
like a shot
adv.飞快地,立刻
like blue murder
飞快地,风驰电掣般地,以最快的速度,发疯似地
四、最后,做个小测试巩固一下
Do you _____ their new house?
你喜欢他们的新房子吗?
Like的用法归纳与练习
like一词具有多种词性和词义,以及多种用法。
比如like 有关的问题有以下:
What does he look like?
What does she like?
What would you like?
How is he?
What\\'s she like?
What was it like?
看起来句子很简单,但是也很容易混淆
我们来分别看下like的各种用法
1
用作动词(v.),意思为"爱,爱好,喜欢",
既表示对人或者事物的真挚的感情,又表示"对某事有着浓厚的兴趣、爱好"。后面可以接名词、代词、动名词或者不定式。
1. like+名词/代词,意为"喜欢某人或某物"。
Eg:
Tom likes fish
汤姆非常喜欢鱼。
2.like to do sth. 意为"喜欢做某事(偶尔的、一次性的具体的行为) "。
Eg:
It is too hot, I like to swim today.
今天太热了,我想去游泳。(只有今天想去,一次性的行为)
2.like doing sth. 意为"喜欢做某事(经常或习惯地) "。
Eg:
It is too hot, I like swimming in summer.
天太热了,整个夏天我都喜欢去游泳。(表示"经常性的动作",已经形成习惯)
He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。
3. like sb. to do sth.意为"喜欢某人做某事"。
Eg:
Our English teacher likes us to ask questions.
我们的英语老师喜欢我们提问。
4. would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为" 想要做某事"。
Eg:
I\\'d like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。
2
like用作介词
be like/ look like+名词或代词作宾语,意为"像……;跟……一样"。
例如:
The baby is like his mother. (= The baby looks like his mother.) 这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。
3
like常用句型
1. What is...like? ......怎么样?
如:
- What is the weather like today? - It is sunny.
-- 今天的天气怎么样?-- 晴天。
2. How do you like...?意为"你认为……怎么样?"(=What do you think of...?)
如:
-How do you like the film?你认为这部电影怎么样?
-It\\'s very interesting.很有趣。
-What do you think of the film?你认为这部电影怎么样?
-It’s very interesting.很有趣。
3. What does....look like来询问某人的长相
用来询问对方所喜欢的内容。
如:
-What does your mother look like? 你妈妈长什么样子?
-She is tall with long hair.她长得很高,有长头发
4. What would you like? 你想要点什么?
Tea, plseaser
Exercise:
一 翻译
1. 你们想要去动物园吗?
__________ you __________ to go to the zoo?
2. 你觉得这本书怎么样?
__________ do you __________ this book?
3. 你喜欢这件毛衣的什么?我喜欢它的颜色。
— ___________ __________ you _________ about this sweater?
— I like the color.
4. 你妈妈喜欢看电视吗?
Does your mother __________ ______ TV?
二. 补充问句
1. — _______________________________ school?
—It’s OK.
2. — ___________________________ sport?
—Yes, I do.
3. — ____________________________ music?
—Oh, yes, I like to listen to pop music.
三 给下列问题搭配合适的答句
问句
1. What does he look like?
2. What does she like?
3. What would you like?
4. How is he?
5. What\\'s she like?
6. What was the game like?
答句
A. He\\'s tall, dark and handsome.
B. Playing golf, reading and going to the cinema.
C. A steak, please.
D. He\\'s doing well, thank you.
E. Very interesting, she has travelled all over the world.
F. Fantastic. They played for more than 3 hours.
参考答案:
一,
Would, like
How, like
what , do , like
like, watching
二
1, How do you like
2, Do you like
3, Do you like to listen to
三
1A ,2B, 3C, 4D, 5E, 6 F
【语法】feel like的用法与搭配归纳
一、feel like用法归纳
1.表示“摸起来像……”
It feels like silk.
这东西摸起来像丝绸。
This feels like an orange.
这东西摸起来像个桔子。
2.表示“感觉像(是)……”
My legs feel like cotton wool.
我感觉两条腿像棉花一样。
They made me feel like one of the family.
他们让我觉得就是这个家中的一员。
3. 表示“有……的感觉”
I’m surprised that he feels like that.
我奇怪他会有这种感觉。
4. 表示“给人的感觉(像)是……”
I was only there two days, but it felt like a week.
我只在那里呆了两天,但好像过了一个星期似的。
It’s been a year since her daughter died, but to her, it still feels like yesterday.
她丈夫已过世一年了,但在她看来,这还仿佛像是在昨天。
5. 表示“想吃或喝……”
Do you feel like a drink?
你想喝点什么吗?
6. 表示“想做……”
I don’t feel like cooking. Let’s eat out.
我不想做饭,我们出去吃吧。
I don’t feel like waiting around for him to make up his mind.
我不能干等着他拿主意。
二、feel like搭配归纳
1. 后接名词
Do you feel like a rest?
你想休息一下吗?
The material feels like velvet.
这料子摸起来像丝绒。
注:下面中like后面的rain和snow是名词,不是动词:
It feels like rain (snow).
像是要下雨(雪)的样子。
2. 后接代词
We’ll go for a walk if you feel like it.
你愿意的话,咱们就去散散步。
“Why did you do that?” “Because I felt like it.”
“你为什么那么做呢?”“因为我想那么做。”
注:有时后接反身代词,表示觉得身体情况正常。
如:
I don’t feel like myself today.
我今天感到不太舒服。
有时可省略介词 like。
如:
He isn’t feeling himself this morning.
今天早上他感到不太舒服。
3. 后接动名词
I feel like catching a cold.
我像是感冒了。
I felt like laughing, but I didn’t dare.
我想笑,但是不敢笑。
After being ill I didn’t feel like eating but I managed to force something down.
我病后不想吃东西,不过还是勉强咽了一点。
4. 后接句子
I feel like I want to cry.
我觉得我想哭。
You feel like you could reach out and touch it (the space).
你感到仿佛能伸手摸到它(太空)。
注:后接句子时,其中的like相当于as if或as though。
如:
I felt like [as if, as though] I was swimming.
我觉得好像在游泳似的。
Alice felt like [as if, as though] she was in a very nice dream.
艾丽斯觉得她好像在做一个美梦。
【语法】feel like的用法与搭配归纳
like的用法大全相关文章:
like的用法大全
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