高一英语语法梳理五篇分享

重点短语梳理 1 devote„to (doing) sth.把„奉献给devote oneself to致力于，献身于 be devoted to专心致志于 2 human beings 人类 3 move off 离开，启程，出发 4 lead a„life 过着„„的生活 5 crowd in 涌上心头，涌入脑海 6 look down on/ upon 蔑视，瞧不起 7 refer to 查阅，参考，谈到 (其中，to为介词)8 by chance 碰巧，凑巧 9. come across 偶遇，碰见 10. carry on 继续，坚持 carry out 实行，执行，完成 11. be dressed in 穿着„ dress as 打扮成„ 12.fight for 为„.而战 fight against 与„战斗 13.put to death判死刑 14. concern oneself with„关注„ 注意„ 15.intend to do sth./ doing sth. 打算做某事 16. in the shade of 在„的树荫下，在„的庇护下 17.gain doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 18. be considered as 被看做„. 19.take turns to do sth 采取步骤做某事 20.do research on„ 做„方面的研究 21.mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着 22. by now 直到现在重点句型再现 1 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 她花去多年的时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。 (spend+时间/金钱+doing sth 花时间或金钱去做某事) 2 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她的母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙;这才使她得以开始自己的计划。 (only位于句首并修饰状语，句子要发生部分倒装，将助动词或联系动词置于主语之前) 3 Following Jane’s way of studing chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. 我们一行人将按照Jane研究猩猩的方法去森林里拜访他们。 (-ing作方式状语。注意非谓语动词作状语时的区别：-ing主动/进行/延续，-ed被动/过去，to do主动/将来) 4.It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen carrer travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles 看起来她忙于所选择的和写作一样的到国外研究。 (It seemed that+从句：似乎是，看起来好像是。 as well as 还有) 5.What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients 后来使她成功的是她对所有病人献出的爱心和体贴。 (What made her succeed主语从句。

高一英语语法3

一般现在时

1. 表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。

[例句] He often does his homework in his study.

2. 表示主语现在的特征、性格和状态。

[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.

3. 表示客观规律或科学真理、格言, 以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在。

[例句] The moon goes around the sun.

4. 在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中, 用一般现在时表将来。

[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.

高一英语语法4

现在完成时