圣诞节的由来及相关英文介绍_圣诞节的由来英文版简短
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圣诞节的由来及相关英文介绍_圣诞节的由来英文版简短
12月25日,是由西方国家传入的节日——圣诞节。在这一天,小朋友们都特别希望收到老公公的礼物。朋友们你们知道圣诞节用英语怎么读吗?你们知道圣诞节的由来吗?以下是小编给大家整理的圣诞节的由来及相关英文介绍_圣诞节的由来英文版简短.希望可以帮到大家
圣诞节的由来英文版简短<一>
圣诞节的由来
圣诞节不少孩子以为是圣诞老公公诞生的日子。其实圣诞节是来自基督教习俗,是庆祝荣耀尊贵的上帝为了爱世人,便将他的独生子耶稣基督道成肉身来到世间,成为人的样式,与人一同承担苦难、救赎世人。圣诞节就是庆祝圣子耶稣基督的诞生。而在西方庆祝圣诞节不是只有圣诞节夜以及圣诞节当天,早在圣诞节前的四个星期日,便已经开始每周日庆祝耶稣诞生的习俗,这一段时间称为“将临期”。
在将临节期,教会的布置全都以蓝紫色为主。圣坛的桌巾、讲台的台帷、牧师袍的肩带都是紫色。并且圣坛中央通常会放置一个用长青树的叶子作的花环,中间有五枝紫色的长烛,每个星期日,便多点上一枝蜡烛。到最后的圣诞夜里的“普世同庆”点上中间的最后一枝蜡烛。烛光象征着在许多年前的圣婴孩耶稣其第一声啼哭里,为这世上带来了光明。
而圣诞老人其实是西元第三世纪的尼可莱斯主教。他曾冒死解救被处殛刑的政治犯、也揭发过贪婪官吏屯粮,使百姓渡过饥荒。在宗教被迫害时,被捕入狱,身上满是鞭痕、钳伤与烙印,仍坚持其信仰。而后半生留在米拉,设立孤儿院、照顾病患、贫民。尼可莱斯生平事迹中,最脍炙人口的是他慷慨助人的行径和对孩童的爱心,这些事迹后来被儿童文学家,予以丰富的想像而成为我们现在所知圣诞老人故事。
圣诞节最重要的意义是讲“饶恕”与“和好”,而非等待圣诞礼物。在这宁静的夜晚,想一想有没有人得罪你,你还没原谅他、饶恕他呢?
各国圣诞节习俗
法国法国中部的色日尔斯地方,每年圣诞节前后几天必降大雪,白雪皑皑,令人清新。在西方人眼里,白色圣诞是一种吉祥。在法国,马槽是最富有特色的圣诞标志,因为相传耶稣是诞生在马槽旁的。人们大唱颂赞耶稣的圣诞歌之后,必须开怀畅饮,香槟和白兰地是法国传统的圣诞美酒。
芬兰芬兰在12月圣诞节前后,漫山遍野都是怒放的紫罗兰,掩映在白色的大地上,望去一片紫红色,紫色圣诞使人心旷神怡。
英国和德国英国人和德国人一样,圣诞节喝啤酒,吃烤鹅,他们更喜欢利用圣诞节假日外出旅游。
美国美国人过圣诞节着重家庭布置,安置圣诞树,在袜子中塞满礼物,吃以火鸡为主的圣诞大菜,举行家庭舞会。
瑞士瑞士人在圣诞节前4个星期,就将4支巨型的蜡烛点燃,放在由树枝装饰成的一个环里,每周点1支,当点燃第4支后,圣诞节就到了。
圣诞节的由来英文版简短
12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。
December 25 is the day Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus, known as Christmas. Westerners with red, green and white color for the Christmas colors, Christmas comes every household is decorated with Christmas colors. Exist side by side is red and white Santa Claus, he is the most popular figures in the Christmas activities. Western children go to bed on Christmas Eve, prior to the pillow next to the fireplace or put a sock in their sleep after waiting for Santa Claus to present on the socks
圣诞节的由来及相关英文介绍<二>
圣诞节的由来The Origin of Christmas
Christmas Day-December 25-which cele/pates the birth of Jesus Christ,the founder of the Christian religion,is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.
According to the Bible,the holy book of Christians,God decided to allow his only son,Jesus Christ,to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more.“Christmas”- meaning“ of Christ ”- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.
Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph,a carpenter,but before they came together,she was found to be with child.Because Joseph,her husband,was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace,he had in mind to divorce her quietly.But after he had considered this,an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said,"Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife,because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit.She will give birth to a son,and you are to give him the name Jesus,because he will save his people from their sins."
Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2000 years ago is not known,the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C.(Before Christ)and A.D.( a Latin phrase,Anno Domini,“in the year of our Lord.”)For the first 300 years,Jesus‘ birthday was cele/pated on different dates.Finally,in the year 354,church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.
圣诞节的习俗The customs of Christmas
Christmas is one of the most beautiful holidays of all time. It is the day when God's son was born on earth. Hence, this day is sacred for all Christians around the world. The Christmas season gives rise to a number of Christmas traditions that come along. Here are a few of them that are cele/pated with zest and enthusiasm worldwide for centuries.
圣诞节一直是个美好的节日。这是上帝之子诞生的日子,因此对世界各地的基督徒来说,这一天是非常神圣的。圣诞季节自然少不了各种圣诞传统。下面这些传统,可是几个世纪以来一直世界各地的人们一直热闹欢庆的习俗。
Preparation of the Christmas cake
烘烤圣诞蛋糕
This was an English tradition which started centuries ago. On Christmas eve, plum porridge was served to the people. As years passed, various other things like dry fruits, honey and spices were used. Soon this porridge got replaced with the Christmas cake. Christmas cakes are made using eggs, butter, confections, fruits, etc. Today a Christmas cake is an integral part of a Christmas menu.
这项英式传统早在几个世纪以前就流传开了,以前人们在平安夜喝梅花粥。随着时间慢慢推移,人们还会享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等,随后圣诞蛋糕便代替梅花粥出现了。圣诞蛋糕由鸡蛋、黄油、甜点、水果等烘制而成。现如今,圣诞蛋糕已成为圣诞菜谱不可或缺的一部分。
Decorating the Christmas tree
装扮圣诞树
This refers to the tradition of decorating a pine tree using lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candy canes, etc. Today, a Christmas tree is an indispensable part of Christmas .
这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。现如今,圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。
Lighting up the Christmas candle
点燃圣诞蜡烛
This refers to the tradition of placing a lighted candle outside houses during the Christmas season. A candle signifies hope as it /pings light even to the darkest room. In the earlier times, when Christians were persecuted, they were not allowed to practice prayers. Hence, a single candle used to be placed outside the house as a sign that Christian prayers were being conducted inside.
这个传统指的是人们会在圣诞期间在屋子外面放一支点燃的蜡烛。即便在最黑暗的屋子,蜡烛也能带来光明,寓意希望。早些年代,也就是基督徒深受迫害的时候,他们被禁止布道祷告。因此,基督徒们在屋外放一支蜡烛,暗示他们仍在心里默默祷告。
Sending gifts to loved ones
给亲友送礼物
This tradition comes from the story of the three wise men who got gifts for baby Jesus on Christmas. Every Christmas, gifts are exchanged among loved ones, especially children. The story of Santa Claus also comes from this tradition.
这个传统源自一个传说:三位智者在圣诞节给婴儿耶稣送出了礼物。每年圣诞节,亲朋好友尤其是孩子们都会互赠礼物,圣诞老人的故事也源自这个传统。
Singing Christmas carols
唱圣诞颂歌
It refers to the age-old custom of enchanting a number of traditional Christmas songs during the Christmas season. It adds to the joy and fun to the atmosphere. Different Christmas hymns or carols like The First Noel, Jingle Bells, Joy to the world, etc are sung every Christmas as a part of the Christmas .
这是一个古老的习俗:圣诞期间总是回荡着一首又一首圣诞传统歌曲。歌曲给人们带来欢乐,也增添了节日的气氛。每年欢度圣诞之际,《第一个圣诞节》、《铃儿响叮当》、《普世欢腾》等各种圣诞圣歌或颂歌都会奏响旋律。
Making of Cribs
制作圣诞马槽
This is yet another age-old tradition of Christmas. A crib refers to the Nativity Scene that is prepared using small statues. The first crib ever was made outside a church of St. Francis of Assisi for children to show them how the Nativity scene was like. Since then, this tradition became very popular.
这也是一个古老的圣诞习俗。人们用小雕像和马槽营造耶稣诞生的场景。第一个马槽建在圣法兰西斯一所教堂外面,意在向孩子们展示耶稣诞生的场景。从那以后这个习俗便一直流传了下来。
Distributing Christmas candies
分发圣诞糖果
This is one of the most wonderful traditions of all. Christmas candies are distributed to neighbors during the Yuletide season. On the day of Christmas, all misunderstandings and grudges are forgotten and the community comes together to cele/pate the birth of Christ.
这是所有传统中最有趣的一个。圣诞季人们向邻居们分发圣诞糖果;圣诞节那天,所有误会与仇恨统统化解,邻里之间团结一致共同庆祝耶稣的诞生。
These traditions have been carried out for decades, yet they are cele/pated with more and more exuberance each year. The level of excitement has never gone down. It just keeps getting better and better with time.
这些传统沿袭已有几十年,一年比一年热闹,盛况可谓有增无减。相信随着时间的推移,人们对传统习俗的热情只会越来越高。
Christmas card
圣诞卡
Christmas card is popular in the United States and Europe, many families with cards with annual family photo or family news, news generally includes family members in the past year strengths and other content. On Christmas day, points out that the ideal of /potherhood, peace and love only in words and deeds reach.Send a Christmas card, in addition to the of the Christmas , is to relatives and friends blessing, in order to miss the table. Especially for the lonely in the friends and relatives, but also the kind of care and comfort.
圣诞卡(圣诞卡片)在美国和欧洲很流行,许多家庭随贺卡带上年度家庭合照或家庭新闻,新闻一般包括家庭成员在过去一年的优点特长等内容。圣诞节这天,指出天下一家世界大同的理想,只有以和平与仁爱的言行达成。寄赠圣诞卡,除表示庆贺圣诞的喜乐外,就是向亲友祝福,以表怀念之情。尤其对在孤寂中的亲友,更是亲切的关怀和安慰。
Christmas stockings
圣诞袜
The first is before the big one pair of red socks, size or. Because the Christmas stocking is to be used to install a gift, so this is the children's favorite things. In the evening, they will own socks hanging in the bed, waiting for the next morning gifts.
最早以前是一对红色的大袜子,大小不拘。因为圣诞袜是要用来装礼物的,所以是小朋友最喜欢的东西,晚上他们会将自己的袜子挂在床边,等待第二天早上收礼。
Christmas hat
圣诞帽
Is a red hat, it is said to sleep in the evening, in addition to sleep well and a little warm, the second day you will find a number of people in the hat to send gifts.
Christmas decorations include the Christmas tree Christmas decorations and Christmas lights decoration, indoor with garlands and evergreen plants to be decorated, especially of holly and mistletoe is a traditional use of materials. In North and South America and a small number of European regions, the traditional outdoor to light decoration, including the use of lights decorated with the sled, snowman and other Christmas image. Holly and mistletoe is a traditional use of materials. Municipal authorities will also be supported on the Christmas decorations, hanging in the streets of Christmas signs or placed in the square to put the Christmas tree.
是一顶红色帽子,据说晚上戴上睡觉除了睡得安稳和有点暖外,第二天你还会发现在帽子里多了点心爱的人送的礼物。
圣诞装饰包括以圣诞装饰和圣诞灯装饰的圣诞树,户内以花环和常绿植物加以装饰,特别的冬青和槲寄生是传统采用的材料。在南北美洲和少数欧洲地区,传统上户外以灯光装饰,包括用灯火装饰的雪橇、雪人和其他圣诞形象。冬青和槲寄生是传统采用的材料。市政*也会对圣诞装饰加以支持,在街道悬挂圣诞标语或者是在广场放置圣诞树。
Christmas window
圣诞节橱窗
Christmas window is a beautiful scenery of Melbourne, every year before the arrival of the store's window design staff will move enough /pains, the theme of this Christmas day to play most vividly, and will not coincide with the style of previous years, here is also the mother most willing to /ping children to the place. Christmas grandpa mellow voice tells the thrilling experience, story or the story, but the combination of sound, light and electricity more lively and interesting. Queuing up for admission is Maya window to visit the unwritten rules, the railing is stream of people hurried passing, railings, visit and orderly, each window for several minutes of interpretation. Each window of the lower left corner of the screen, the story of the stereo speakers, can be displayed here, scanning the two-dimensional code can download.
圣诞橱窗也是墨尔本一道靓丽的风景线,每年的圣诞节来临前商店的橱窗设计人员就会动足脑筋,将这个圣诞节的主题发挥得淋漓尽致,而且绝不会和往年的风格重合,这里也是妈妈最愿意带孩子们来的地方。圣诞爷爷醇厚的嗓音讲述着惊心动魄的经历,故事还是那个故事,但声、光、电的组合更生动有趣。排队入场是玛雅橱窗参观中不成文的规定,栏杆外是急匆匆路过的人流,栏杆内有序参观,每个橱窗有数分钟的演绎。每个橱窗左下角是滚动的屏幕,立体声喇叭中讲述的故事,都能在这里显示。
圣诞节的祝福语The blessings of Christmas
Take your passion and make it come true.
发挥你的热情,让理想变为现实。
I hope we can spend the holidays together.
希望我们能一起过圣诞节。
A merry yuletide!
圣诞快乐!
More friendship-and friendship-closer and closerto our hearts
圣诞快乐,好友,我们的情谊,更加深厚;我们的心灵,愈加相印。
Red candle ,pine tree and Christmas are greeting you,wishing youth and happiness be your.
红烛、松树、圣辰,祝福你,我的友人,青春永驻,幸福长在。
Let`s share the happiness of Chirstmas
让我们一同分享这快乐的圣诞
Best wishes at Christma.I miss you.
圣诞的祝福,真诚的思念。
Three hundred and sixty-five days,everywhere be touched with my warmest blessing.
365里路,每一步都有我的圣诞祝福;365个日夜,每一天都有我温馨的问候。
At this happy moment.I miss you very much.
在着幸福的时刻,我更加的怀念你。
May the angel bring you peace,happiness,joys and fortunes.
愿可爱的小天使带给你平安,幸福,快乐和如意。
May the spirit of Christmas bring you joys and happiness all through the New Year.
圣诞老人的祝福,陪伴着你,保佑着你,地久天长。
More friendship-and friendship-closer and closerto our hearts
圣诞快乐,好友,我们的情谊,更加深厚;我们的心灵,愈加相印。
Merry Christmas.Many happiness returns of the day.
恭贺圣诞,岁岁似今朝。
May you be happy at Christmas and always.
我的心和雪花一起,飘落到你的门前,祝福,等待着你;快乐,每一个圣诞。
Mountains and rivers cannot separate us.Maerry Christmas.
远隔千山万水,也隔不断我对你的思念。祝你圣诞快乐。
Stars are shining.May Santa Claus come to you with joys and happiness.
星光闪烁,圣诞老人来到你的床前,将欢乐与祝福,洒满你的房间。
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