如何适应托福综合写作的冷门话题分享
如何适应托福综合写作的冷门话题分享
如何适应托福综合写作的冷门话题?3个备考方法值得一试。今天小编给大家带来如何适应托福综合写作的冷门话题,希望可以帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
如何适应托福综合写作的冷门话题?3个备考方法值得一试
1 多读原版文章
我们可以先看一下cosmosmagazine网站上的这篇文章What killed off the vicious ichthyosaur?
这篇文章的部分信息和综合写作的类型非常相似,其中提到原来解释鱼龙消失的原因是竞争理论,但是最新研究发现鱼龙在灭绝之前物种多样,猎物也相应地多样化,所以不存在和其它捕食动物的竞争关系。如果大家平时经常阅读原版刊物,对类似题材的文章产生敏感度,考试时就不会对文章感觉非常陌生了。
2 根据题目搜索相关信息
考生们在看预测资料时,有时会有所疑惑,不妨自己搜索一下,充分理解反驳观点的逻辑关系。2015年12月20日的综合题是关于Iceberg whale是不是Alaska whale的。搜索一下关键词:is iceberg whale a kind of Alaska whales,然后可以找到国家地理杂志网站的一篇关于该话题的文章。
在这篇文章中,作者不仅介绍了Iceberg whale得名的缘由,也解释了以前在阿拉斯加海域观察到的鲸鱼有可能就是Iceberg whale。虽然文章的信息和考试中的信息没有完全对应,但是有一些关键信息是一致的,如“the coloring can change seasonally due to algae on the skin”。所以多搜索可以帮助大家更好地理解题目,而不是被动地接受信息。
3 总结综合写作的一些规律
综合写作考古题经常会出现的一个类型是古代城市的灭亡原因。如2015年10月10日的Angkor, 2016年3月13日的Akkadian,总结规律,他们都有一两个相似点:如,阅读中都会提到他们受到外部侵略和环境影响(如旱灾)。关于地形形成的考题,如2013年1月13日的Carolina Bays和2016年3月19日的Titan都出现了depressions的形成原因,两题的听力都提到了是外部环境(如水,风等)腐蚀造成的洼地。所以大家在复习的时候,可以进行归纳总结,摸透其中的规律,以不变应万变。
托福写作:高频话题之个人成功类
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People who move out of native village or town are more successful and happier than people who stay in their native village or town.
Young people have no influence on important decisions that determine the future of society as a whole.
Which is better, challenging plan about one's future or practical plans about one's future?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:
People who go outside are more successful and happier than people who stay in villages.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:
People holding different views cannot achieve success as a team.
托福写作:灵活变换句式
1.变换句子的开头结构
名词做主语
介词短语作状语
副词作状语
状语从句
分词短语作状语
形容词短语作状语
主语从句
不定式短语做主语或状语
动名词做主语
To begin with, even in such areas as computer science, where it is estimated that much of what a student earns today wi be obsoete in just five years, an advanced degree and the education it represents wi continue to be of benefit. Unike undergraduate education, which is divided into a number of sma educationa units every term, post-baccaaureate education is concentrated on deeper earning in fewer areas. Moreover, most graduate education requires extended, critica focus on compex issues or research projects. And even if the technica information reevant to competing a graduate-eve project becomes outmoded, the earned critica methods and probem-soving approaches wi not.
2. 使用不同的句型结构
Today’s education system paces too much emphasis on students’ desires rather than their needs. Accordingy, students are searching for the easy way out, and educators are wiingy conspiring with them. As opposed to this trend, I woud argue that students shoud study what is presented to them rather than what is desired by them. Not ony shoud educators determine the curricuum, but aso they shoud strive to insure that each individua student truy gains from his/her education, rather than just breezes through it.
托福写作:生活习惯的考试题目
To be successful on study or work, what do you think is more important, have the ability to adapt to new conditions or continue to study?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: grandparents’ experiences have no use to children because fifty years have passed by and the world has changed.
Should people always have no reason to be impolite to others?
Should people strive to gain prestige rather than money?
Do people living in suburban areas take care of family members more carefully than people living in big cities?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: it is not better for people to remove to a new city or country because they would lose former friends.
When people are in face of disputed topics, should people use emails and short messages or directing way of talking to communicate with others?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: the most influential problems to the society can be solved by the contemporary generation.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: people should make quick decision rather than wait for the opportunities patiently.
The personal and work-related challenges that young people face today are not any different from the challenges their parents and grandparents faced when they were young.
Some people believe that people should follow their ambitious dreams and goals even they are not realistic; others believe that people should focus on achieving realistic goals. What’s your opinion and why? Use specific reasons to support your answer.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Since most people can solve their problems by themselves or with the help from their families, the help from government is often not necessary. Use specific reasons to support your answer.
The way a person is dressed in is a good indication of his/her character or personality.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important to know about what is happening around the world, even if it does not affect your personal lives. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.