雅思写作小窍门：锦上添花的小词妙用

细节决定成败，这句话在任何场合都是适用的，那在雅思考试中也不例外。今天小编给大家带来了雅思写作小窍门，希望可以帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

雅思写作小窍门：锦上添花的小词妙用

1. 名词活用作动词

head作为名词来讲表示“头”，用作动词可表示“朝向，为首”

e.g.: ...So South Korea heads the education-mobility league, just ahead of Finland.

这里的heads相当于takes the leading role in,但却显得十分生动形象，简洁而有力。

再来看另一个例子，大家比较熟悉的fuel的含义是“燃料”，但是在下面这句话中fuel仍然是指“燃料”么?

e.g.: ...Alibaba’s growth has been impressive. But it has been partly fuelled by hasty acquisitions—more than a dozen big ones this year alone, to the tune of around $5 billion.

在这句话中，fuel是指一些仓促的并购为阿里巴巴的上市加油，推波助澜。

2. 具象词用作抽象词

具体词用作抽象词是指把一个单词的具体含义进行引申从而用在某些抽象的场合。 我们一起来看下面几个例子。

e.g.: The soccer fans basked in the glory of world cup

bask这个单词表示晒太阳，由此可以引申出沉浸，沐浴在(胜利，喜悦，赞美，关怀中)。所以这句话的意思是球迷们沉浸在世界杯的荣耀中。

e.g.: Social mobility, or the lack of it, gnaws at the consciences of governments.

gnaw原义是指小动物(啮齿类动物) 咬，啃。引申一下就变成了使烦恼、折磨。这句话是说社会流动性或缺乏社会流动性折磨着政府的良心。

3. 本义引申

有些单词在长期使用中，可能会慢慢衍变成其他我们更熟悉的含义。而它的本来意思可以引申出一些很生动奇妙的用法。

e.g.: Thousands were thrown into homeless by the war.

throw原本指人在马背上，被马突然摔在地上。因此就有了这样的用法，表示使处于、使陷入(某种状态中)。这句话的意思是战争使成千上万人无家可归。

e.g.: The fund has been used mainly to finance the construction of local facilities.

finance的本义大家都很熟悉，表示“财政，资金”，引申义是“为...提供资金”。这种用法在经济类期刊杂志中很常见。

以上就是给大家分享的关于雅思写作英语小词妙用的内容，希望对大家有帮助!

雅思写作解题思路之传统食品被快餐带来的影响

2014年8月雅思写作预测题目：传统食品被快餐给家庭和社会带来的影响。Nowadays, people like to throw away damaged things and buy new ones while people in the past would always reuse them by repair. To what extent do you agree or disagree that this is a negative trend?

快餐与传统食品

In many countries, traditional foods are being replaced by international fast foods this is having a negative effect on both families and societies. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

支持正方

Fast foods contain much less nutrients than traditional foods, hence the nickname ‘junk food’. Some are even damaging to health, especially to children. In contrast, traditional foods are more nutritious.

垃圾食品影响健康

Traditional foods normally mirror the culture, and once abandoned totally, the culture is weakened, e.g. the moon cake to Chinese, the turkey dinner of Americans.

支持反方

Traditional foods take long time to prepare, and cannot fit into the fast-­‐paced modern life.

Under the background of globalization, it is impossible for people to restrain themselves from trying new tastes. 垃圾食品影响健康

Most internationally famous fast foods localise themselves to cater to people’s taste, e.g.

Beijing Chicken Roll (老北京鸡肉卷儿), which by no means force traditional cooking into dying out.

International fast foods can perform as a pioneer on the exchange of cooking culture.

Imagine the picture when English full breakfast meets Chinese baozi. Also they are a

stimulus to the innovation of old traditional recipes.

论据共享题

垃圾食品影响健康

People have health damage because they eat too much junk food. Some think the answer to this problem is to educate people to eat less junk food, but others think education will not work. Discuss both these two views and give your opinion.

雅思写作解题思路之针对媒体的不真实报道的看法

2014年8月雅思写作预测题目：针对媒体的不真实报道的看法。Some people think that we should set news as our knowledge of society, but others don’t make sure how far we trust in journalists. What qualities do you think journalist should have? Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.现提供本篇雅思写作解题思路供大家参考。

支持前者

News media provide people with a variety of information to briing about convenience to life, e.g. weather report, traffic report, recipe class. 有没有必要看报纸和电视上的新 闻;报纸的影响力是最大的(一些生活信息来说，报时不够即时) ;家长还是 媒��孩子的影响更大;中学生是否应该学习国际新闻

Financial news and advices on the internet and TV programmes offer advices to people, enabling them to make sensible investment. 有没有必要看报纸和 电视上的新闻;报 纸的影响力是最大的(经济消息来说，报纸和其他媒体效果相当)

People can use the mass media to protect consumers’ right, and can even take advantage of it to monitor governmental behavior, e.g. the impeachment to Nickson because of the Watergate scandal is an example that readily comes to mind. 有没有必要看报纸和电视上的新闻;报纸的影响力是最大的(就深入追踪报道而言，报纸和电视相当，比网络要深入) ;中学生是否应该学习国际新闻

支持后者

Owners of news media often put as their first concern how to attract people’s attention instead of how objective and accurate a report is. One such example is the headline where we can always see sensational words and phrases, which function to catch people’s eyes and nevertheless contain no useful information.

Journalists, because they inevitably have their respective standpoints, will unavoidably bring subjective influence to their reports, and even a photographer can largely choose specific details he/she wishes people to concentrate on and ignore the rest ones.

The news media nowadays has grown up to the ‘fourth power’ as some people noted, which created opportunity for its liaison with political power, and this further complicated the situation. The recent scandal of News Corporation’s phone hacking and the company’s unusual connection with the British PM is an example that readily comes to mind. 　　建议

Report impartially, no pre-­‐set standpoints, a responsibility for the society and a pursuit for truth.

Some people think news have no connection to people's lives, so then it is a waste of time to read the news in the newspaper and watch television news programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

报纸的影响力是最大的

Newspaper is the best way to get latest information as it has more influence than other forms of mass media. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

家长还是媒体对孩子的影响更大

Some people think that parents have a great influence on their children. Others believe that the media is a bigger influence. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

It is believed that secondary school children should study international news as one of their school subjects. Others think that this is a waste of valuable school time. Discuss both views and give your opinions.

雅思写作解题思路之现代化农业的利弊

2014年8月雅思写作预测题目：现代化农业的利弊。Modern technology such as chemical fertilisers and machinery, provide people with cheaper food, but it causes negative impacts on people’s health. Do you think the advantages of it overweight its disadvantages?

支持正方

Large scale production by machinery focuses on efficiency at the cost of quality -­‐ lose the taste of nature, e.g. home-­‐made produces are more popular and expensive worldwide.

Some technology is damaging to human health, e.g. pesticide. What is more, to prevent food from turning spoiled, many producers use chemical preservers, harming people’s health.

Bio-­‐technology, if not well handled with full responsibility, will threaten food security, e.g. some producers use growth hormone to feed poultry and livestock.

Certain irresponsible countries are exporting sizeable genetically modified food to other less developed countries, and even go so far as to monopolise food market at those countries. It is worth noticeing that the effect of genetically modified food, whether benign or malign, is not yet determined.

支持后者

Mass production made it possible for food producers to limit their cost, and sell food in much larger quantity and with much cheaper price than before.

It also means that more options are largely available to consumers, since the sizeable production and efficient transport eliminated the barrier of distance, e.g. Canadian people can enjoy pineapples in winter. 国家进口食物的利弊

论据共享题

国家进口食物的利弊

Counties should produce food for all population and import food as little as possible. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?