雅思写作高分句型讲解

雅思写作高分句型讲解， 秒变逻辑写作高手，今天小编就给大家带来了雅思写作高分句型讲解，希望能够帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

雅思写作高分句型讲解 秒变逻辑写作高手

雅思写作高分句型之1. 双名词从句式

Another reason why people from the countryside transfer to the city is because of the modern conveniences that city living brings.

解析：适用于引入原因(带题目关键词)

句型框架：主语从句+ is because of the 原因 +宾语从句 (包括主从，宾从两个名词性从句)

例句中，people from the countryside transfer to the city 是对题目关键信息的复述，句型中“原因”部分使用一个名词或名词词组。

Exercise: causes of congestion in megacities

雅思写作高分句型之2. 三组P+O式

Today more and more people rely on cars instead of walking, have less physical demands at work and prefer inactive leisure activities. This results in burning less calories and gaining weight.

解析：适用于解释句，说明三种具体原因或结论段总结原因和结果

句型框架：主语+ P.O.1 , P.O.2 and P.O.3 . This results in doing sth.1 and doing sth.2.

例句中，三组P+O (谓语+宾语)是平行结构，第二句的”This” 指代三组P+O; doing sth.1 是result，doing sth.2是ultimate result。

Exercise: causes of overpopulation

雅思写作高分句型之3. “原因+细化方面解释” 式

Effluents are another by-product of industries which poses threat to the environment; leather and tanning industries, petroleum industries and chemical manufacturing industries create major waste products which are released directly into nearby streams without treatment, creating river pollution and causing harm to aquatic life.

解析：适用于说明一个原因(论点)后紧接着把这个原因的几个方面具体化论述。

句型框架：原因 is another by-product of … which poses threat to 主题词; 具体方面1，具体方面2 and 具体方面3 create … which are V+ed ….without…, V+ing …..to …

例句中，which are…的部分是定语从句，Ving…to…是非谓语用法。

Exercise: cyber crime

雅思写作高分句型之4. X(root cause), Y(cause), Z(result)式

Some people believe that global warming is a result of burning fossil fuels, as this causes increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

解析: 这里我们把造成global warming (result)的原因分为burning fossil fuels(root cause)和increased carbon dioxide(cause), 原因和根本原因，然后用适合的句式组织起来，使得逻辑论证层次更丰富。

句型框架： Some people believe that …(result) is a result of … (root cause), as this causes ….(cause).

具体的句式组织还可以是以下五种，R(result), C(cause), RC (root cause):

ü (R) has been directly affected by (RC), as this allows for (C).

ü As a result of (RC) leading to (C), (R) has been possible.

ü (RC), thus allowing for (C), has resulted in (R).

ü (RC) results in (C), which in turn leads to (R).

ü Given (RC), it follows that (C) would mean (R)

Exercise: cause and root cause of obesity

雅思写作高分句型之5. “双非谓语” 结构

Air pollution resulting from the factory and vehicle emission poses serious health concerns, considering the irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat, as well as increased risk of heart attack.

解析：把问题的原因和具体结果都用非谓语形式体现，主语只说关键词造成问题(概括性的名词)，即air pollution poses serious health concerns.

句型框架：关键词 resulting from… and … poses serious …concerns, considering … as well as…

例句中，描述air pollution 的形成原因部分resulting from和造成的健康问题具体包括什么considering都使用的是非谓语形式。

Exercise: cause and effect of social networking

句型虽好，可不要贪心。具体写作时并不是复杂句越多越好，一篇文章中用1-2个这样的逻辑句型就可以，大多数还是要使用基础句型，逻辑清晰，准确表达更重要。

雅思写作高分句型答案:

This is only a possible version; you can create other correct sentences with the same structure

Exercise 1: causes of congestion in megacities

The reason why traffic congestion in megacities is increasing is because of the excessive growth of vehicle numbers that growing population brings.

Exercise 2: causes of overpopulation

Today, the advanced science have offered better medical facilities, promoted fertility treatment, and brought down death rate. This results in increasing population growth and becoming overpopulated gradually.

Exercise 3: cyber crime

Cyber-crime is another by-product of technology advancement which poses threat to the social security; internet fraud, online piracy and spread of violent and pornographic content create great risks which are available easily on the web without screening, causing harm to the social order.

Exercise 4: cause and root cause of obesity

Some people believe that obesity is a result of inactive life, as this causes less exercise and over eating.

Exercise 5: cause and effect of social media

Development of social networking resulting from technological advancement and fast-paced modern life poses serious social concerns, considering gradually alienated relationship between people, as well as deteriorated interpersonal communication skills.

雅思写作同义替换技巧 急中生智化险为夷

雅思写作同义替换技巧一反义正解

比如是这句话：他是个勤劳的人，这句话勤劳可能很多同学不太会拼diligent 甚至会拼成delegent，但是通过反义正解的方法。

比如：他不是懒惰的人= 他是个勤劳的人，懒惰这个单词大家都知道是lazy， 所以 not lazy= diligent。

可能大家觉得这个例子比较简单，我们可以看这句话:压力是不可避免的因素在现在的生活,"不可避免"查字典的话会有如下的单词:inevitable/ unavoidable/ indispensable 这些单词基本都是6级词汇对于高中学生是比较难背的,但通过反义正解的话。

不可避免=必要/必须的= necessary 这句话就很好的表达了。

如下几个例子同学看参考一下：父母经常忽视孩子的成长

neglect/ ignore：忽视=不重视

父母经常不重视孩子的成长:Parents often do not pay much attention to the growing of children.

雅思写作同义替换技巧二具体解释

大家可能在电视节目上看到过 我来笔画你来猜的节目，其实就是对词语的解释，其实这个方法也可以用在雅思写作中，比如这个例子：政府应该提供资助给难民

资助sponsor/subsidize，难民 refugee

这两个单词属于六级词汇，如果用具体解释的方法

资助可拆分为资=金钱上的=financial 助=帮助=help

难民=遭受灾难的人=the people who were suffered from disaster.

这句话就可以很容易的解释出来：The government should provide financial support/help for the people who were suffered from disaster.

例子1虐待儿童的人应该受到惩罚

maltreat：虐待=残忍地=不好地=坏地对待

The people who treat children cruelly/badly should be punished

例子2房价开始轻微地开始下降

slightly：轻微=以缓慢的速度

The price of house start to decrease at a slow rate.

例子3人们应该努力在生态平衡的问题上做出贡献

ecological balance：生态平衡=人与自然地平衡

People should make great efforts to the problem on the balance between human beings and nature

例子4政府应该严厉地惩罚罪犯

罪犯=违反法律的人，the people who violate/disobey the law

The governmnet should stictly punish the people who violate/disobey the law.

大家会发现通过解释说明的方法，字数会显得特别长，既不用背单词，又可以很清楚的解释出来，感觉哎呦不错，能凑字数。

雅思写作同义替换技巧三同义替换

同学们也同样可以从中文的角度出发，进行一下意思的转换，

比如 天天用牛奶洗脸是奢侈的。还是用特仑苏洗脸奢侈到极品。

奢侈这个单词是extravagant， 如果我们从中文上转换一下，天天用牛奶洗脸是浪费的。跟上句话意思是一样的，但是浪费的这个单词 wasteful 大家就像大宝天天见一样，我们的同学是非常熟悉的：Washing face with milk everyday is wasteful.

例子1生活质量提高，缓解家庭经济负担

Improve living quality, and release the economic burden of family：生活水平提高，减少家庭花费

improve living level/ living standard, and reduce the family spending.

例子2梅西毫无争议是最优秀的足球运动员

不会表达的单词：indisputably

梅西肯定，必然是最优秀的足球运动员

Messi is certainly/surely/ must be the best football player.

雅思写作评分标准解读 写作琅琊榜

雅思写作标准之一. Task response & Task achievement

此项评分标准检测的是考生是否恰当回答了写作要求的程度(degree to which the exam question has been answered properly).

Task 1的要求是考生在大约20分钟内完成一篇至少150字的文章，包括：summarize, describe or explain 图表所包含的信息，同时也需要对相关信息进行比较。因此完成一篇较好的小作文，需要做到以下几点：1)Identify ALL key features (找出图表中所有的关键信息)2)Provide sufficient detail for a meaningful explanation(进行解释说明时提供充分、适量的信息)，但是不要太多也不要太少!(突然想起了老外吐槽咱们中国食谱中的加盐“少许”)同时保证在描写趋势和数据时的准确性。3)A clear overview (一个清晰的概述)：summarise significant trends/features(总结出最明显的趋势和特征)

Task 2 的要求是考生在大约40分钟内完成一篇至少250字的文章：就某一问题阐述自己的观点，并使用证据来支持此观点。请注意：task 2 的分值比task 1要高! 那么要完成一篇出色的大作文，需要注意以下几点：1)respond completely to all parts of the question (回答题目中的所有要求)2)develop and support your ideas (提出并使用论据支持自己的观点)：不要只提观点!添加explanations, examples or experiences!3)ensure your opinion is clear (保证整篇文章的观点清晰一致)最后，提供考生们在写作时可以运用的一个checklist：标出题目中的关键词;找出问题中有几个部分;保证完成题目中的所有要求;写作之前先梳理出观点并确定其相关性;然后将观点进行分类和排序;严格遵循建议时间(20min+40 min)并达到最低字数要求。

雅思写作官方标准之二. Coherence & cohesion

该评分标准旨在考察考生组织文章以及连接信息和观点的能力。几个注意点如下：1)进行分段2)句首中心句3)使用连接词或短语来连接段落和句子 (注意不要使用过度!)

雅思写作官方标准之三. Lexical Resources

此项评分标准考察考生写作词汇的多样性&准确性。几条小建议：1)注意学习同义词2)学习词伙(collocation)，而非一个独立的单词3)使用正确的词性4)写完一定要检查(检查拼写错误，丰富语言)5)正确使用一些不常见词汇注意：考官并不会看你词汇或观点的创新性，而是有效、准确地阐述!!

雅思写作官方标准之四. Grammatical Range & Accuracy

此项评分标准考察考生写作语法的多样性&准确性。语法的多样性发面方面，请关注：时态，比较级，条件句，情态动词，被动语态的使用。同时也请注意使用复杂句，注意整篇文章简单句和复杂句用量的平衡。注意，标点符号使用错误也会失分!不过，并不要求考生做到100%无误，但控制错误率很重要!考官将会根据这些错误“影响信息交流的程度”酌情扣分，而非“错误的数量”!注意：留出时间检查语法错误，你会发现你总是能够发现一些错误!

附雅思官方针对写作各分数段的描述