雅思写作高分必备技巧

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雅思写作是雅思考试中相对来说得分较低,比较难提高的部分,所以雅思写作除了日常的文章积累和语法掌握之外,还需要懂得一些雅思写作高分技巧哦!下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思写作高分技巧

雅思写作高分技巧一:注意时间分配

这一点不涉及任何学习技巧,但是,非常重要,所以,要先提出来。

雅思考试中,写作时间共计60分钟,需要完成大小两篇作文。TASK1要求字数不少于150字,而TASK2则不少于250字。TASK2比TASK1所占的分数比例要大,如果考生没有完成这部分内容成绩将大打折扣。所以,分配时间上要有区分。

一般建议用40分钟完成大作文。

雅思写作高分技巧二:开头减少模板使用

这里说的并不是让大家不用模板,而是尽量杜绝冗长、不符合自己写作水平的句式。如果一篇文章开头用了非常华丽并且复杂的长句,后面通篇简单句还有语法错误,这种会让考官产生什么印象,恐怕不用多说。

日常碰到不错的单句或套句说法可以做笔记随时保存,灵活运用这些句子会有比较好的效果。此外,尽量具体化、简洁化。很多模板开头因为是“万用”,所以修饰词等会比较多,与话题关系小,这种开头既不够简洁,同时又不能简明地阐述自己的观点,考官不会认为“你写的内容是针对这个题目写的”,所以,不建议用这种模板。

而且雅思作文考的是论辩问题的能力,而不是文学修养,因此,适当修饰才会更受考官青睐。

雅思写作高分技巧三:分析意图并树立清晰论点

有一部分学生在规定时间完成了作文,并且也达到了字数,但仍然不能取得理想分数,有一部分原因是其对题目意图理解不够明晰,言不对题了。

这里介绍一种写作结构——双边讨论结构。

这是一种比较受老师和学生推崇的写作结构,以两面讨论为主,清晰的结构,多角度的思路更利于学生在较短的时间里构建出符合字数要求和题目立意的文章。

但很多人对“双边”的理解过于笼统,抓住题目某个字眼,简单构建赞成和反对的主体结构,抑或认为“双边”就是“利弊”,偏题甚至离题。

雅思大作文出题大致从这三个方向:利弊分析、说明(补充、分类)、对立比较。

方向不同可以采取不同的思考方向。

1、利弊分析。

此类题中常有利弊相关的字眼,或者在指令部分提出进行利弊对比分析。

常见词比如“advantage, benefit, usefulness(好处);disadvantage, drawback, limitation(坏处)等”,考生只需对题目细节进行把握,弄清主旨,再构建“好处”—— “坏处”的主体部分,列举观点,联系社会现状,总结利弊就可以了。

2、说明类的题,常让考生觉得棘手,两个方面似乎都有道理,但处理不好又会前后论述自相矛盾。

如果能够对题目进行分类说明,便豁然开朗。

比如以分类说明类方向的题举例。

“Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people. Others think the purpose of museums is to educate, not to entertain. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.“

这题主要讨论的是“博物馆的功能”是教育还是娱乐,科技、自然博物馆及一些主题博物馆如杜莎夫人蜡像馆都是属于后者,而历史、军事乃至革命博物馆就有前者意义。

3、对立比较。

这类题的特点是:两方面在某种层面上属于对立关系,可以分别讨论其利弊,以达到比较的效果。

比如“跟老师学还是从其他资源上获得知识”,分别讨论教师的作用和其他来源的好处,进行对比便是应对此题的最好办法,有时双方互为优劣,仅提及好处是比较容易的写法。

雅思写作范文:言论自由

Write about the following topic:

Is freedom of speech necessary in a free society?

Model Answer:

In the last decade, there has been considerable debate over the role of free speech in a free society. Some object to absolute freedom of speech. Others advocate free speech, arguing that the freedom of speech is the single most important political right of citizens in a civilized society. Whilst I believe that there are strong arguments on both sides, I would suggest that freedom of speech should be protected in all but extreme circumstances.

The freedom of speech is important at all levels in a society. Yet it is most important for the governments. A government which does not know what the people feel and think is in a dangerous position. This is how the communist regimes of Eastern Europe were toppled in the 1980s. The same is happening again in other regions of the world today. The governments that muzzle free speech run a risk of pushing their people to behave destructively or to rebel.

Furthermore, without free speech no political action is possible and no resistance to injustice and oppression is possible. Without free speech elections would have no meaning at all. Policies of contestants become known to the public and become responsive to public opinion only by virtue of free speech. Between elections the freely expressed opinions of citizens help restrain oppressive rule. Without this freedom it is futile to expect political freedom or consequently economic freedom.

In conclusion, I believe that the importance of free speech as a basic and valuable characteristic of a free society cannot be underestimated. It may be challenging for society to allow differences of opinion out into the open; however, the consequences of restricting free speech are likely to be more damaging in the longer term.

雅思考试写作范文:使用电脑会产生消极影响吗

Write about the following topic:

Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on your children.

Do you agree or disagree?

Model Answer:

I tend to agree that young children can be negatively affected by too much time spent on the computer every day. This is partly because sitting in front of a screen for too long can be damaging to both the eyes and the physical posture of a young child, regardless of what they are using the computer for.

However, the main concern is about the type of computer activities that attract children. These are often electronic games that tend to be very intense and rather violent. The player is usually the ‘hero’ of the game and too much exposure can encourage children to be self-centred and insensitive to others.

Even when children use a computer for other purposes, such as getting information or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction. Spending time with other children and sharing nonvirtual experiences is an important part of a child's development that cannot be provided by a computer.

In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied. Their adult world will be changing constantly in terms of technology and the Internet is the key to all the knowledge and information available in the world today. Therefore it is important that children learn at an early age to use the equipment enthusiastically and with confidence as they will need these skills throughout their studies and working lives.

I think the main point is to make sure that young children do not overuse computers. Parents must ensure that their children learn to enjoy other kinds of activity and not simply sit at home, learning to live in a virtual world.

雅思考试写作范文:人们更希望假期变得不寻常

Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:

According to those in the travel business, the nature of the average 'holiday' is changing. Rather than seeking a relaxing break in a far-away place, people now want excitement on their holidays and are keen to participate in unusual and challenging activities.

Do you agree or disagree?

Model Answer:

Holidays are important because they provide a break from our normal daily routine and from the world of work. Traditionally, holidays have been seen as a time for relaxation and as an opportunity to visit another country in order to find out about its geography and customs. Nowadays, however, it seems that other types of holiday are becoming popular.

Some people want their holiday to be a kind of adventure, and find this more exciting than going to the beach or visiting museums. On an adventure holiday, you may stay in quite basic accommodation, rather than a luxurious hotel. Activities may involve things such as bush walking or cycling, or may form part of an aid project designed to help communities in remote areas. Holidays such as these are popular with people of all ages and can often help to promote tourism in rural environments.

The increasing popularity of dangerous sports has also boosted the number of adventure holidays; for example, water sports, mountain climbing or paragliding. These holidays are more popular with the younger generation, as they can be both physically and mentally demanding. Participants are often seeking the sort of thrills that they cannot get in ordinary life.

There is now greater awareness of the damaging effects of mass tourism and this may be one reason for the changing nature of holidays. This can only be a good thing. But perhaps people are also discovering that it is just as refreshing to take an active holiday, as it is to lie on a beach - though that is still a question of personal preference.


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雅思写作高分必备技巧

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