GRE写作提分请重视开头结尾

GRE写作提分请重视开头结尾 首尾段高分句式语料汇总，快来一起学习吧，分享下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

GRE写作提分请重视开头结尾 首尾段高分句式语料汇总

新GRE考试经典写作模板汇总：开头

In the argument, the …(主题对象) recommends that …(对结论做论述，基本上可以抄原文，用另外一种方式表达即可). To support this recommendation the argument point out that …(说明文章用了什么论据去证明观点了，同上抄袭即可) however …This argument is logically flawed in several critical respects (说明这篇文章逻辑上是有缺陷的).

新GRE考试经典写作模板汇总：攻击论据

1. 调查结果没有证据申明

To begin with, the argument depends on the assumption that… (阐述说出了一个没有根据的申明，并说出文中的原因) —rather than for some other reasons. Yet it is entirely possible that… (说明这种猜测可能的原因) or some other factor. Without ruling out all other reasons why… (重述这个申明)…(说出反方向的结论).

2. 提到了样本，但是数据不具有代表性(数据不够)

Firstly, the author provides no evidence that the survey is statistically reliable. Perhaps the survey’s sample is not sufficient in size or representative of the quality of …(说明对象的数量和质量不够) For that matter, this survey is not strong enough to establish causation between… (在这里列出原因和结果，做比较) However, the other reasons of the survey which (叙述其他原因下的情况). As a result, without the evidence that the survey is statistically reliable the author cannot justifiably draw any conclusion by relying on this survey.

3. 猜测，但是没有证据

Thirdly, the argument assumes that… (阐述文中的猜测) However, the letter provides no evidence to substantiate this assumption. In fact, the letter suggests that this might be the case. By admitting that …, the letter implies that …说明影响他们happy的因素还有其他的方面，不光是研究中所列举。

新GRE考试经典写作模板汇总：攻击论证过程

1. 时间上的错误类比

To begin with,…(陈述某个数据) may not a reliable date of that rate would be now(和现在相比较是不可信的). Perhaps the… (反例), For that matter, perhaps …(说出反例的情况下会导致何种结果). In short, without ruling out other possible reasons for …(假设说出针对反例应该怎么做)the memo’s author cannot convince me on the basis of …(说出应该有的结论)

2.错误的因果关系

3. 两个事实错误的类比

Even if…(让步，即使某个条件成立) the argument unfairly assumes that…(说明错误的类比的情况). It is entirely possible that the …(比较对象) own different situations. Perhaps …(具体说出反例) Without accounting for such differences between the two places is unreliable.

4. 错误的推论

Even if …(让步，即使某个条件成立)the argument relied on the future assumption that …(说出要让步的是事实). Yet the only evidence the argument offer to substantiate this assumption (说出文中的根据). Perhaps …(说出有可能出现的其他情况导致这个事实)if so, (说出不一样的结果，与上面事实相矛盾). Or…(其他的情况) In short, without more information about…(对上面的可能情况总结) were established it is impossible to assess …(回到上面的结论).

新GRE考试经典写作模板汇总：结论的攻击

1. 说明结论不完美，可以有其他的方法

Finally, the argument fails to consider …(有更好的办法实现目标). Perhaps by…(办法一), or by (办法二), (对目标进行展望) In short, without weighing the suggestion against alternatives, it is unconvincing that (说明提供的方案不好).

2. 赢利

Finally, even if the families support to build the new seafood restaurant, the restaurant would not necessarily be profitable as a result. Profitability is a function of both revenue and expense. Thus, it is quite possible that the restaurant’s costs of obtaining high-quality and healthy seafood or of new promoting restaurant might render it unprofitable despite its popularity. Without weighing revenue against expenses the argument’s conclusion is premature at best.

新GRE考试经典写作模板汇总：结尾段

In sum, the argument seems logical, but is based on nothing more than pure speculation and perhaps wishful thinking, yet lack of some warranted investigation. To strength it, the author needs to evaluate all possible alternatives and provide detail and comprehensive evidence before jumping to the conclusion that …(文中的结论)

新版GRE写作新题库：Argument

The following appeared as a letter to the editor of a national newspaper.

"Your recent article on corporate downsizing.in Elthyria maintains that the majority of competent workers who have lost jobs as a result of downsizing face serious economic hardship, often for years, before finding other suitable employment. But this claim is undermined by a recent report on the Elthyrian economy, which found that since 1999 far more jobs have been created than have been eliminated, bringing the unemployment rate in Elthyria to its lowest level in decades. Moreover, two-thirds of these newly created jobs have been in industries that tend to pay above-average wages, and the vast majority of these jobs are full-time."Downsizing is the process whereby corporations deliberately make themselves smaller, reducing the number of their employees.

Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.

中文翻译：

你们最近关于E国集体裁员的文章里称很多在企业面临严重经济困难的时候裁员而导致失业的有能力的工人通常要用几年的时间找到另一份合适的工作。但这种观点与最近一次关于E国经济的报告相矛盾，报告发现自1999年以来新增的就业机会数量远超过被取消的岗位数量。，并且使E的失业率达到了近几十年的最低水平。另外，新增就业机会中有三分之二是那些提供高于平均水平薪酬的企业提供的，而且这些岗位绝大多数是全职工作。

写一篇回应，讨论还需要何种具体的证据才能更好的评估上面的论证，并解释这个证据是如何强化/削弱这篇文章的论证的。

新版GRE写作新题库：Argument

The following is a letter to the editor of the Waymarsh Times.

"Traffic here in Waymarsh is becoming a problem. Although just three years ago a state traffic survey showed that the typical driving commuter took 20 minutes to get to work, the commute now takes closer to 40 minutes, according to the survey just completed. Members of the town council already have suggested more road building to address the problem, but as well as being expensive, the new construction will surely disrupt some of our residential neighborhoods. It would be better to follow the example of the nearby city of Garville. Last year Garville implemented a policy that rewards people who share rides to work, giving them coupons for free gas. Pollution levels in Garville have dropped since the policy was implemented, and people from Garville tell me that commuting times have fallen considerably. There is no reason why a policy like Garville's shouldn't work equally well in Waymarsh."

Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.

中文翻译：

W的交通已经成为一个大问题。尽管3年前一个全国的交通调查显示开车上班族需20分钟，而最近调查显示现在却要40分钟。市议会已经建议修筑更多的公路来解决这一问题，但这需要很多钱，同时工程也给本地百姓带了一些不便。我们应该效仿临近的G市，去年G市实施一项政策鼓励人们合伙搭车，并给他们免费的加油卷。政策实施后，G的污染减轻了，一些G的人们告诉我在路上的时间明显的快了很多。因此，我们W采用相同的政策也一定会达到相同的效果。

写一篇回应，讨论还需要何种具体的证据才能更好的评估上面的论证，并解释这个证据是如何强化/削弱这篇文章的论证的。

以上就是为大家提供的新版GRE写作新题库Argument部分的内容，希望大家能够在练习中提高自己的写作水平。

新GRE写作官方题库精选

The following appeared as part of a business plan developed by the manager of the Rialto Movie Theater.

"Despite its downtown location, the Rialto Movie Theater, a local institution for five decades, must make big changes or close its doors forever. It should follow the example of the new Apex Theater in the mall outside of town. When the Apex opened last year, it featured a video arcade, plush carpeting and seats, and a state-of-the-art sound system. Furthermore, in a recent survey, over 85 percent of respondents reported that the high price of newly released movies prevents them from going to the movies more than five times per year. Thus, if the Rialto intends to hold on to its share of a decreasing pool of moviegoers, it must offer the same features as Apex."

Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the recommendation is likely to have the predicted result. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the recommendation.

题目翻译

尽管已成立50余年的当地机构Rialto剧院地处闹市，它必须采取重大变革，否则就将面临永久停业。它应该借鉴城外商业街上新的Apex剧院的例子。Apex去年开业的时候，它拥有视听走廊，豪华地毯和座椅，以及最先进的音响系统。而且，最近一次调查中，超过85%的被访者报告说新发行影片的过高票价致使他们看电影的次数每年至少减少五次。因此，如果Rialto想在电影观众减少的情况下保持市场份额，它必须提供和Apex相同的设施和服务。

题目分析

.论断：如果R要在缩小的电影市场中继续保持他的份额，他就必须提供像A一样的服务。A去年开业提供了一些先进的小规模服务，另外一份最新的调查显示，超过85%的被访问者认为最近发行的电影的高价格，使他们每年去电影院的次数不会超过5次。

·论断的前提不一定成立。前提是A那样的服务能给R带来赢利，但论者却没有提供任何资料证明A在赢利，也没有提供任何资料证明人们愿意选择A这的样的服务，而不愿意看传统的电影。另外A处在城外的购物中心里，也许观众都是前去购物的人而不是专门去看电影的，而R在城里并且是一家有五十年历史的老电影院，他在成里也许已经有了一批固定的观众，人们也都是因为看电影才去R，两家地理位置不同，观众群也不相同。所以要R效仿A的前提不必然成立。

·论断的论据没有说服力。论断说最近的调查中85%的被访者表示电影的高价格，使得他们每年去电影院的次数不会超过五次。但论据没有提供资料说明被访问者的年龄、性别、职业尤其是收分布特征，以证明调查具有代表性。另外论据也没有表明不去电影院的人还是会去A那样的地方。当然论据也没有说A那样的地方是否价格也比电影低。

·论者的结论太过武断。他认为R要在继续萎缩的电影观众中继续保持他原有的份额，就必须提供像A一样的特殊服务。但论者没有提供任何资料证明没有其他办法能使R保持份额。

结论：论者若要加强说服力，就必须提供科学的电影观众调查，并提供有关观众是否更愿意A那种服务。

提纲参考

1. survey。

2. 没有证据证明每年减少五次是很多的，每年看多少次应该指出。不能证明看电影的人少了。

3. 没有证据证明A成功。样本差异。即使A成功，未必模仿A的措施。

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