托福独立口语活动和科技类话题出题趋势与应对策略
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托福独立口语的话题可以按照其类型进行区分,多个分类中活动类activity和科技类technology是近年来较为热门出题较多的话题类型,今天小编给大家带来了托福独立口语活动和科技类话题出题趋势与应对策略分析,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下。
托福独立口语活动和科技类话题出题趋势与应对策略分析
托福独立口语活动类activity话题出题趋势应对策略分析
针对考试频率比较高的Activity这块内容,基本上可以分成这么几种大项,第一个当然是Study,托福考试是给学生考的,平常生活当中涉及到最多的一个活动就是Study。学习的话题考的形式有很多种,比如说你是喜欢跟学习小组一块学习还是喜欢自己一个人学习,这是最常见的一种题目。还有一些学习方法的好的建议。接下来是Work,比如说你是喜欢在学校里是一直全职的学习,还是喜欢当个兼职学生然后工作。然后是Sports这一块,当然是托福老三样,口语考试里边最常用的语料就是Sports。还有Traveling、Volunteer Program都是近期涉及到的活动之下的大话题。所以大家需要针对这些话题,整理最近几年的话题资料,并针对这几个话题,准备好充足的语料。
托福独立口语科技类technology话题出题趋势应对策略分析
托福独立口语的另一个出题趋势是科技这一块的话题,近期涉及到的也比较多,所以希望大家能够针对这几个话题准备好自己的语料。比如说科技话题分Internet、Cellphones、Online shopping、Computers。大家可能看到Online shopping比较诧异对不对?但是托福考试里边,特别是在近几年的考试网购这种题目已经变成了自己的一套体系,会问你是喜欢在实体店购物还是喜欢在网上购物。还有一道题让你描述一下网购的坏处到底是什么。所以科技这个话题,不光要了解手机网络跟电脑,还需要准备网购话题的物料内容,不光要知道好处也要知道坏处在哪。对于科技这个话题,希望大家能够积累一下自己的语料,然后在考场上的时候方便变通,把它说出来就可以了。
托福口语中的难点问题
新托福口语一直是很多同学感到陌生和不适应的地方。新托福口语考试需要考生基于个人经历、校园环境和学术性材料提出的各种问题用英语表述、并回答。一共6道题。前两道题是独立口语任务,考生需要依据自己的观念、简介或经历来回答问题。相对后面的题,回答起来比较自由、简单。 另外四道题是综合口语任务。综合任务是因为它听说兼顾,或者听、读和说结合。考生需要听一段对话或节选的讲座片段,或读一篇文章然后听一个简短的讨论或讲座的节选,最后答题。
新托福口语考试具有一定的难度。比如,前两道独立口语任务是以一问一答的形式展开,考生在了解问题后只有十五秒的准备时间,然后用四十五秒钟将回答通过麦克风录入电脑头脑中。如果对考试内容很陌生,考生一定会很乱,不知道该从何说起,可能会东一句,西一句的,毫无条理性。建议考生把自己的思路、想法落实到书面上,用笔记来帮助整理你的思路。平时练习的时候也可以将自己的回答像写作文一样,一字一句的把写下来、修改语病。然后大声读熟,再重新回答问题。这样把一套题目练熟之后,再进行下一套题目的练习。另外,独立口语任务也可以拿作文题目当口语练。
综合口语任务的难点在于理解、记录听力内容,并用自己的话做口语复述。可以先锻炼自己听抄、听记的能力。然后练习将记录的信息用口语自然的表述。每道题按此方法反复练习几遍,必会提高听力和口语表达能力。平时练习是要注重日常、校园生活场景以及学术场景。考生可以就现有的托福口语教材为依据,直接对口语题目中的文稿做出总结归纳、口语复述。
机考口语的评分是人评分,内容的逻辑展开和具体细节的表述最重要,其次是流利,发音能明白就可以,因为托福考的是母语非英语的人的英语水平。美国人评分是比较公平公正公道的,他们会根据全球母语非英语的平均水平确定的。
练好托福口语的六个困扰音
1、每天的发音练习必不可少——至少坚持一个月。大家要记住:语音方面,如果不是糟糕的不可救药的话,都是可以纠正过来的,所以首先要对自己充满信心。那么到底要练习哪些音呢?其实就是国际音标中的6个困扰音,即中国考生最不容易发到位的音——[ɑ:]、[e]、[ ]、[ei]、[ai]、[au];考生必须对着镜子把嘴型做到位,不断读这6个音,同时也要读其相关的单词,每天至少要练习30分钟。
2、选择合适跟读材料,每天跟读30分钟——不必花费心思挑选跟读材料,只要跟读我们的听力材料即可,比如红、蓝色Delta中的听力材料,尤其是跟读简单的对话材料(因为其内容比较生活化,有些短语可借鉴到口语内容里)注意模仿其语音语调,至少跟读3遍,并且总结其中的常用英语(论坛)短语表达。
3、每天10分钟的口语小段子——谨遵第一题根本原则——最生活,每天用10分钟的时间完成一篇口语小段子,内容是一天当中任何值得纪念的人、物、事、地,字数在93-107字。写完后纠正出语法错误,然后熟读自己写的段子,继续完善。完善后,尽量做到脱稿复述出来,要求流利且注意到语音语调;期间最重要的事情就是总结常用口语的地道英文表达,并且通过不断实践,不断使用来熟练掌握这些表达,为口语考试打好基础。
以上就是托福口语考试中的三个备考托福口语的小妙招,文中一而再的提到了每天的练习时间,以及需要坚持多久,可见持之以恒是为托福考试打下夯实基础的唯一出口。要不断地实践,不断地总结,不断地积累经验,考生们加油吧!
托福口语:14个核心话题汇总
1. 性格(A-Z,准备“万能品格”)
I like honest people because they are easier to deal with. They open their heart to you, you feel safe to confide your problems to them, and they always offer their true opinion for your good。
The person who I admire should be good tempered. They hardly get annoyed and they smile to everybody. I is easy for them to forgive others。
2. 美丽山水—地点题
X.X is a full of breathtaking views. There’re verdant trees, blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk, start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk, watch the water ripples in the lake, frolic near the artificial hill, sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summer
I can relax myself, and breath the flesh air or clear my mind。
3. 放松(忘记烦恼/ 减轻压力)
X.X.X serves as a great stress reducer for me. No matter how stressed I am, I will feel much, much better if I stay in the park, breathing that fresh air and enjoying that beautiful scenery。
Besides, …is my way of releasing my pressure. I mean, nowadays people are under a lot of pressure from work and life. So they have to do something to relax their mind. Take me for example, I will feel very relaxed and comfortable while reading it。
When I under much pressure, I read the travelling guide. I regard it as relaxation, for it’s amusing and attractive pictures。
4. 方便
It is pretty near to my home. You probably won’t believe it, but it only takes me 5 minutes to go there from my home. walking distance. bring me convenience。
It is quite near my home, and it takes me only five minutes’ walk to get to the park。
5. 经济—物品题/地点题/事件题
It is free, you know, it is not so easy to find anything free。
I can not believe that it is so cheap that you can buy it with little money。
6. 民俗文化(吃穿住行)--地点题/事件题
I could easily access to the traditions and custom in various places. Like eating habit, lifestyle, world value and traveling, and something like that。
I could learn the local tradition and culture and yummy food。
7. 学习外语(学习文化)—物品题/地点题/事件题
My English makes a remarkable progress thanks to …, because it has many native words and expressions which cannot be learnt from the textbook. I mean, not only can I use them to improve my English but also this book really deepens my understanding of the English culture. log on foreign websites: like wikipeida.org, Newyork times; listen to English videos, music, and movies to listen and imitate local people speaking English;
It give me a stage where I can communicate with Americans, and in this way, my English will be improved rapidly .What is more, it can also help me learn their different culture。
8. 健康—物品题
Yes, I think we can keep fit and healthy through doing exercises. In addition, we can get relaxed and refreshed from work and study。
Yes, definitely. In the first place, doing sports, especially some aerobics, helps you turn off the fatigue in your body. Besides, doing sports is the best stress-reliever, because playing sports takes your mind off things that bother you, and afterwards you can concentrate better。
9. 交朋友
…enable me to make friends. By exchanging our opinions, our friendship will get deeper. With communication, I could learn how to discuss, how to persuade, how to negotiate, and how to compromise。
It could be a great chance for us to make friends. You know ,I mean that you can meet many kind of people and learn many thing from them and even find bosom friends among them。
10. 成就:
sense of achievement. boost my confidence. proud of myself. since then, I have the solid belief in myself that all difficulties, troubles and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me。
It could be a great achievement for me. After that , I will not be afraid of difficult and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me。
11. 安全:
assure the safety, protective gear, keeping safe is the number one thing that I care about。
I have to say that in this way, it can assure the safety。
12. 效率:
efficiently, save time, it’s the quickest X.X.X in the word I have ever seen。
13. 经验:
It helped me gain precious experience. By working there/as a X.X.X, I learned sth valuable in X.X, such as X.X.X。
14. 情感:
whenever I feel delighted, upset, frustrated, I would…
托福口语核心话题大致上就是以上14种,根据这些话题,托福口语真题会进行一定的延展,考生在练习时可以自己组织一些试题进行训练。不过大家一定要组织自己独特的模板,不要照搬照抄,过于雷同是得不到好分数的。更多托福资讯尽在新东方网托福频道。最后,新东方网托福频道预祝大家在托福考试中取得好成绩!
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