如何打破雅思口语拖后腿的魔咒
如何打破雅思口语拖后腿的魔咒
凡是对雅思考试有一定了解的考生都知道,听说读写这四门科目中要属口语和写作最为难以提分。今天小编给大家带来如何打破雅思口语拖后腿的魔咒,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
如何打破雅思口语拖后腿的魔咒
Part One该部分以Chat的形式对考生进行考察。考官一开始会和考生进行基本的信息确认,之后会展开相应的口语话题。此处需要注意的是该部分不进行真正的打分,而更多的只不过是印象分,所以考生只要自然发挥便可。但雅思口语考生同时也需注意以下几个问题:
1.每问回答控制在2-3句话左右
考生只需和考官有一个简单的寒暄即可,无需有过多的内容扩充。因为接下来的两个题型才是向考官展现考生口语水平的部分。
2.每遇一般疑问句用原因法延伸
该部分有很多的一般疑问句,所以考生在给出肯定或者否定回答后,直接后面加原因进行解释即可。这样才可以使得内容更加充实些。
3.根据词汇量多少定相应举例数量
除了使用原因法之外,最为常见的便是举例法。考生在给出答案之后,可以对前面所提到的内容进行举例展开。根据词汇量的多少,如果少就特举一例,如果多则可并列多列举几个。
4.面对不熟悉的话题进行核心转移
如果考官提问的话题是考生之前没准备过的或者不太会进行相关扩充的,建议考生可以先给予否定,然后再引出自己比较擅长的内容,从而对不擅长的话题进行有效转移。
Part Two是雅思口语中最为重要的一个部分。它起到定分的作用,建议各位考生应放较多的精力在该部分内容的准备上。这部分的话题几乎都能提前进行准备,考生可以在相应的口语APP或者微信公众号上获取相应季度的题库。例如雅思哥APP,雅思口语救生圈等微信公众号上都可以找到相应的口语话题内容进行提前练习。
备考策略如下:
1.准备时间较多的考生:可以把当季度题库里的话题进行一一准备。目的是为了在充裕的时间内能有效提高口语表达水平。切忌死记硬背话题内容,应该以练习提高口语水平为主。
2.准备时间较少的考生:可以把APP上标注新题的话题进行优先练习。并且按照人物,地点,事件,物品和媒体其他类进行分类整理。把内容有相关性的进行统一整合。当然也可以打破话题类别,只要是能串联的话题都可以把内容进行有效整合。
描述过程中还需要遵循以下几个原则:
1.开头灵活讲
根据具体话题的难度,如简单话题则开门见山,直接点出所讲话题的主题即可。如较有难度的话题则可以适当的向考官表达该话题的难度,然后再展开内容描述。
2.每个都要讲
卡片上面的话题有写明You Should Say这三个单词,所以接下来卡片上四个item的内容都必须cover到。尽量不要遗漏,不然不满足题目要求。
3.感受要多讲
感受便是所有卡片类话题中的最后一个item,建议大家在进行话题描述时,最后一个item至少讲30s-40s。不然感受不够丰富,分数也会受到一定的影响。
4.按照顺序讲
根据具体话题内容的需要可以适当变化前面三个item的顺序,但第四个item的顺序不要改变,尽量放在最后进行描述为好。
5.围绕主题讲
如果考生在第二部分考试中,提前结束了话题描述,最好不要自己先停下来。较为理想的情况是考官告知时间到达时,考生话题内容也描述的差不多。如果真没有额外的内容可以描述,则建议大家展开和该卡片主题相关的一些内容即可。
Part Three该部分是雅思口语考试中最具有挑战性的部分。很多同学第一部分顺利过关,第二部分提前准备也没问题,但是到第三部分的时候就会真正暴露自己真实的口语水平。这部分我们称之为加减分部分。其中,涉及到0.5分的一个波动。和第二部分相比如果发挥不错,考生可以达到考官的期待,则会有一个0.5分的加分。反之,如果反而弱了,则会被扣去0.5分。特别是对于基础比较一般的学生,如前面两个部分本来分数就不高,而这部分又被扣分,最终的成绩基本会不太理想。所以,大家如果有较多的精力建议准备下这个部分。不过这也取决于考生的水平和要求。如果口语要求在5.5分左右,建议把更多的时间花在前面两个部分。如果是6分要求的考生则可以第一部分10%精力,第二部分60%精力,第三部分30%精力。而对于需要6.5分+的考生,建议准备雅思口语的时候重心在后面两个部分,第二部分和第三部分50%左右的时间和精力。因为如果已经有这个水平,前面第一部分的内容基本不具有太大问题。所以,对于这部分考生第一部分可以忽略。
除此之外,各位考生还需在准备雅思口语的时候注意增加口语表达的流利度,积累相应口语词汇量,多变化句式表达结构,多运用逻辑关系词以及注意一些基本语法问题等。预祝大家都可以取得雅思口语高分哦。
雅思口语考试模板:Advertising
范文示例 Describe something you bought because you watched its advertisement
1.What are popular types of advertising? 哪类广告最受欢迎?
Well, nowadays, there are numerous marketable ways that companies use to target their audience. One of the most favoured ad types is corporate sponsorship which embraces everything from different sports teams to fairs and festivals. It is also considered to be an effective means of increasing the company's visibility in the community. One more well liked type of advertising is banner ads. They literally clutter up the Internet, which means they are well received by consumers too. Oh, I nearly forgot to mention leaflets which are still actively distributed by people in public places and, of course, hoardinqs that virtually plaster cities with different kinds of messages.
2.What type of media advertising do you like most?你最喜欢的传媒广告是哪类?
Well, I would say that I prefer Internet advertising because the Internet is the only type of media I am using these days. Ads constantly pop up on the screen of my computer chasing me wherever I go online. What I like about it is that the adverts that appear are based on my previous browsing history, so, even though I am disturbed by them, at least, they show the stuff I am interested in.
3.How does advertising influence children? 广告如何影响儿童?
Well, it differently affects kids' wellbeing mainly leading them to unhealthy choices, changes in behaviour and even eating disorders. Children are an extremely vulnerable target audience. They believe the messages in advertisements without a doubt and then may make excessive demands on their parents for the products they see in the ads. Children are in a development phase and not able to understand the persuasive character or ironic connotations hidden in advertising messages taking everything at face value, which poses a threat to their health and behaviour. Though, the cases when adverts influence kids in d positive way setting a good example ' them to follow. So, it depends.
4.Is there any advertising that can be harmful to children? 有哪些广告对儿童有伤害?
Unfortunately, there is. I am more than sure that it's not good for kids to see advertising of alcohol, cigarettes, drugs or unhealthy foods 'cause children are cognitively and psychologically defenseless against advertising and often imitate specific behaviours they see in the media. So seeing somebody smoking or drinking a glass of something strong can push a child to trying the same, which is, no doubt, unhealthy and harmful for them in young years.
5.What factors should be taken into account while making advertisements? 制作广告需要注意哪些问题?
Oh, plenty of them, actually. I guess that number one factor is the content because that's what will either attract or not attract the viewers. I would even say not the content itself but its uniqueness, which is of primary importance for a good advert. Factor two is a target audience and the regional culture 'cause different buyers and different cultures can be attracted by different things. I would also name presentation and selection of suitable media as an important factor to consider and maybe the reach or number of people exposed to the message. That's it, I guess.
雅思口语考试模板:Describe a city/town you’ve visited that you like
范文示例 Describe a city/town you’ve visited that you like
1. What makes a city a good one to live in? 是什么让城市宜居?
Oh, a lot of factors, to my mind. The ones I consider the most important for life are affordability, I mean housing expenses, the prices for consumable goods, the price of petrol, utility services, taxes and stuff like that, and accessibility, appearance and amenities, that is the presence of the airport, train and bus stations, good transport links, a number of educational institutions, a wide array of recreational facilities, shopping malls, parks and gardens and, of course, hospitals. I would also add good employment Opportunities and low rates to my priority list, oh, and the climate as well.
2. What can people do to improve the air quality in the city? 为了提高城市的空气质量,人们可以做哪些事?
Well, stop using polluting vehicles, first of all, I mean petrol and diesel cars, and start using battery-driven vehicles or public transport. This will significantly improve air quality levels as well as save some money for car owners. It's also a good idea to ride a bike if there are special cycling lanes in the area or walk around instead of using private cars. One more really vital thing for improving the air quality is greening the city. I mean planting trees, bushes and flowers in the yards, gardens and parks.