雅思口语题型答题规律分析
雅思口语题型答题规律分析:如何回答能拿高分?小编今天给大家带来了雅思口语题型答题规律分析,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思口语题型答题规律分析:如何回答能拿高分?
第一部分:会面(Interview)
雅思口语考试的第一部分大概是4-5分钟。考官会问你一些比较简单的问题,大概了解一下你,然后你也能放松下来,进入状态。放心,这些问题都不会太难,基本上都是关于你的家庭、你的学习、你来自哪,还有你的兴趣是啥这些。
大概也就是这一类问题,你们先来感受感受:
Q: Where are you from?(你来自哪?)
Q: Why are you studying English?(为什么学英语呀?)
Q: Have you visited any English speaking countries?(去过说英语的国家吗?)
Q: Do you play any sports?(你参加什么运动吗?)
对策
考官提出问题后,你应该给出一个比较全面和切合题意的回答,这样会给对方一个很好的开场印象。
01、答案不能太短,也不能太过拘谨
Where are you from?
你来自哪?
A: I'm from Shanghai in China. (到这不能停) It's the largest city in China.
It's a modern city but with a lot of history and a lovely place to live.
我来自中国上海(到这不能停),上海是中国最大的城市,是一座现代化的大城市,历史也很悠久,是一个非常适合居住的地方。
(考试中会有很多这样开头的句子像 'Have you ...', 'Do you ...', 'Is it ...' ,但是给出yes or no之后,应该给出你的理由和解释)
Q: Do you play any sports?
你参加什么运动吗?
A: No. (到这不能停) I'm not really interested in playing sports. I like watching sport on TV and I really enjoyed keeping up with the Olympics recently.
没有,我对运动不感兴趣。我喜欢在电视上看比赛,而且最近我一直在关注奥运会。
02、回答的时候可以举例帮助说明
Q: Why are you preparing for the IELTS exam?
你为什么准备考雅思?
A: Because I need it for my studies. (到这不能停) I've been offered a place at a university in England to study on an MBA but I need to show my level of English is good enough.
为了学习(到这不能停),我已经被英国一家大学的MBA录取了,但是我需要证明自己的语言水平足够好。
第二部分:按话题进行观点陈述 (Long Turn)
考试时间3-4分钟(其中包括一分钟的准备时间)。考官会给你一张题卡,然后你要用1-2分钟阐述上面的话题。
例子1:
Describe a place you have visited that you have fond memories of.(请描述一个你去过并给你留下美好回忆的地方)
你的回答应该包括以下这些点:
这个地方在哪
为什么去的
在那做了什么
什么原因让你对这个地方印象深刻
对策
1、充分利用一分钟的准备时间,把自己要说的点记下来
2、注意陈述内容的结构(5W原则)
3、开头句式出新意
4、控制时间(如果担心1-2分钟根本不够,说完肯定要超时的话,你就只能平时多练习,控制时间,或者是跟朋友实际演练考试场景。)
eg:
'The object I'm going to describe is ....',(我要描述的东西是...)
让你的开头给人一种眼前一亮的感觉:'If I was about to lose everything and could only save one thing it would be my ...', or 'I've got several things that mean a lot to me but the one that really stands out is my ...'(如果说要失去一切,我希望唯一能留下的是.../有很多东西对我来说都是很有意义的,但是最重要的还是...)
第三部分:双向讨论(Two-Way Discussion)
口语考试的第三部分时间也是3-4分钟,考官会就第二部分的话题提问。
举个例子(接着上面第二部分的话题)
Q: It is sometimes argued that local cultures are being destroyed by tourism. Why do think people might feel this?
常常会有这样的争议:旅游业破坏了当地的文化,为什么人们会这样想?
Q: What benefits do people get from travelling to other countries?
去别国旅游的人会有什么收获?
Q: To what extent are people's buying habits affected by advertising?
广告对人们的购物习惯有多大的影响?
对策
1、切勿多次重复使用口头语拖延时间。比方说 'That's a good question.', 'Well, let me think ...'.
2、如Part 1,回答"yes/no"之后举例说明。
3、灵活应对
A)如果考官说的某个单词或者短语你不懂,你可以这样问:
"Sorry but could you explain what you mean by ........"(对不起,你能解释一下...) or
"I haven't come across that word/expression before. Could you explain what you mean?"
(我以前没见过那个词/短语,你能给我解释一下意思吗)
一定要显示自己的礼貌性,一定不要what?sorry?这种,太没礼貌!
B)如果你只是没听清刚刚问了什么,可以这样问:
"Excuse me, I didn't quite catch that. Could you say that again?"
对不起,打扰一下,我刚刚没跟上,你能再说一遍吗?
"I'm sorry, but would you mind repeating that?"
对不起,你能重复一下吗?
雅思口语七大秘籍
1、多做真题和模拟题。要想回答问题深入透彻,首先要摸透出题人的思路,弄明白人家想让你回答什么。这需要大量地做真题和模拟题,从规律中掌握题路。
2、多用简单句,少用长句。外国人说话通常只求达意并不注重语法。 雅思考试基于实际应用的角度,更加注重语言的人性化,所以,在口语考试的时候学生应该学会多用名词动词,少用形容词副词,多用简单句短句,少用复合句长句。这样不仅可以满足“表达清晰易懂”的评分条件,同时还能满足“语法准确”的要求,可谓一石二鸟之计。当然,中间适当点缀一两句烂熟于胸的经典俚语,效果自然事半功倍。
3、倒金字塔结构。因为时间短,而且要满足“组织严密结构完整”的要求,那么一个比较不错的办法就是效法新闻的经典写法“倒金字塔结构”。第一步,正视问题,直接回答答案。第二步,紧紧围绕核心答案再有一部分解释分析。第三步,讲一些相对而言比较外延的东西。这样一来,即使时间不够的情况下,少说一部分并不影响答案的整体性,并且重点突出,条理清晰。但是,最后一定要记得在结尾处重新点题,这样首尾呼应的结构会使主题非常突出。
4、经典五要素法。所谓经典五要素,是 WHO、 WHAT、 WHY、WHERE、HOW。在考试中,遇到课堂对话和场景演讲,要在做笔记的时候将这些要素点记下来,然后在答题的时候将这些要素组织起来,就是一段逻辑性强、主题明确、结构完整的口语答案了。
5、多做录音对比练习。如果能熟练掌握“英音”,在口语这种主观题考试里是有便宜可占的。最好的办法就是:精听和跟读。在精听的过程中,要学会找出“听力词汇”,就是外国人常连读的那些词和常用的一些连词,将它们烂熟于胸。然后进行跟读训练,将自己的声音录下来与原声对比,然后再反复纠正、模仿,直至以假乱真。这样你的口语才会给评分老师留下自然、地道的印象。
6、放慢语速,音量适中。在口语考试中,中等偏慢的语速是保证停顿次数减少的一个办法,放慢的语速可以让你边说边想。
7、词汇。词汇不讲究量,2500个左右足矣,不讲究难度,常用词足矣,关键是熟练掌握和运用一些小的转折连词、动词和英语口语的惯用方法,这能让整个口语听起来感觉精彩。比如,描述一个人聪明的时候,如果你用的是smart而不是clever,会给人眼前一亮的感觉,会感受到你的口语是流淌出来的,而不是挤出来的。
最新5-8月雅思口语Part2话题范文:a family member that made you proud
You should say:
where this person is
when this happened
what this person did
and explain why you felt proud
参考范文
My big brother James has always been the fun sibling. he has also always been the one my parents are most proud of.
He is a doctor and he specialized in near surgery so of course the family is proud of him, so am I. However, none of these things he has achieved are why I am proud of him.
Let me tell you the story of why my big brother is a hero in my eyes. One day we were on our way home from KFC with takeaway for the family. On our way we came across an old woman who was begging for money for food. She had two small children with her.They were dirty and looked like they hadn't eaten in a long time. My brother looked at me and then quietly gave all our food to the little family. When we got home James told our parents he had accidentally dropped the food. My mother was angry and shouted at him for being reckless. He never said anything else. My mother then deduced to make James cook for the whole family since he had lost the food. James never complained. He apologized and cooked.
I realized that my brother has never needed anybody to praise him, he has only ever done what he felt was right. That day I learnt that what makes him so special is that even when nobody can see, he does what is right. I am and will always be proud of him.
最新5-8月雅思口语Part2话题范文:a family member影响你的家人
You should say:
Who the person is
How long you have known him /her
What qualities this person has
and explain why this person has had such an influence on you.
参考答案:
In my life, there are several persons in my family members who made unmatched contributions to help me go ahead and among them my father’s contribution is unforgettable. He is the person whom I love most in this world and I consider him to be a perfect human being with his uncompromised honesty, bravery and responsibility.
I know my father from the very beginning of my life as he is the person who brought me in this world. From my childhood, he has raised me with his love, affection and mentorship. He taught me about the world, people and values. He helped me on my education and has devoted his life to properly raise me.
My father is an exemplary person who has led an honest life. As a high ranking government officer, he had many chances to pile up the riches but he had always known what the right things to do. The basic of humanity and the importance of education were something he delivered to me. He is now a retired person and leads his serene and peaceful like with contentment and happiness. He was a brave person who never feared the rough power of the society.
As a father, I would say he has done everything humanly possible to raise me and my 3 other siblings. He spent his entire earning for our happiness and necessity while he went through hardship. I learned the true meaning of life and started achieving some of the qualities he has. The person who I am now is mostly because of my father's devotion and dedication. To me, he is an ideal person whom I often mimic and consider as my idle in my life.
Part 3 – Two-way discussion:
Q. What type of people influence the young in your country?
Q. Why it is important to have role models in our life?
Q. Do you think the education system in your country influences young people’s behaviour?
Q. What types of person (parents, teachers, friends etc.) are best to influence young people’s behaviour?
Q. What do you think young people will be most influenced by it the future?
Q. What influences social media like facebook has on young generation in your country?
最新5-8月雅思口语Part2话题范文:two people from the same family
You should say:
who these two people are
how much these two people have similar personalities (characters)
how much they look similar
and explain how (how well) the two people get along with each other.
参考范文:
To start with, the two individuals that I’d like to talk about are My mother-in-law and my sister-in-law.
They both love children and do nearly anything they can for a child. They both go out of their way to try to help out family member that they like. They are both faithful to their husbands. They are also both very stubborn when it comes to needing to go to the doctor or hospital... neither of them wants to go.
When I first met them, except for the color of their hair, I almost could not tell them apart. They are both kind of tall and VERY skinny. Their frames are so small and petite. They both have rather thin hair, long faces, and high cheek bones.
Except for the few ways they are alike as far as their personalities, that's where it ends. They don't get along very well at all, mainly because my sister-in-law has an attitude with anyone who tries to give her advice or if she knows she is wrong about something when it is pointed out. They may look very similar and have some of the same personality traits, but the way each carries themselves and portrays their personality is very different, another reason I think they don't get along very well together. Put them in the same room and you'd see polar opposites when trying to be nice and polite to one another.
最新5-8月雅思口语Part2话题范文:an invention that changed the world
题库传送门:完整版5-8月雅思口语part2话题汇总(范文更新中)
You should say:
What the invention is
Who invented it
What changes it brought
参考范文:爱迪生与灯泡
I would like to pick the 'Light Bulb' as one such invention that has very positively influenced the human race.
This single invention of science has uplifted the human race towards prosperity and the modern world. Think about the world without any lights in the dark and we would have been no different than living in a cave. The great scientist Thomas Edison is credited to invent the light bulb and till then many improvements have been done to it.
The bulb is the main source of illumination and light at night time when the Sun is hiding at the opposite side of the world. We are so habituated with the electricity and light bulbs that we might wonder if it is a life-changing invention or not.
But think about living your life for few days without the bulbs and then you would realise the true importance of this single invention. Some may argue that fuel powered lighting system could have been alternative to it, but the reality is that that would have been too expensive and could not have been an easy source for lighting the houses,
Think about the other living beings other than human; they mostly get back to their living place in the evening and except some nocturnal animals and birds, most of them stay at their living place till the morning.
They rarely do anything at night and that's because they are afraid of the dark and have no vision to see at night. As the human, we could have some lighting system if we did not know how to illuminate the light bulb but that would not have been so widespread without the invention of the light bulb. Scientific inventions are interrelated and one invention or theory inspired and accelerates the invention of other important inventions.
The Light bulb is one such invention that has inspired the invention and research of other inventions. This is the single invention that has made us free from being active only at day time when the sun is there.
可能的后续问题:
Mention 2 famous scientists in your country?
Why should we invest more in research?
What is the single most important invention in your opinion?
相关语料拓展:
某网评定的几个改变世界的发明
plow(犁):入选理由
No one knows who invented the plow, or exactly when it came to be. It probably developed independently in a number of regions, and there is evidence of its use in prehistoric eras. Prior to the plow, humans were subsistence farmers or hunter/gatherers. Their lives were devoted solely to finding enough food to survive from one season to the next. Growing food added some stability to life, but doing it by hand was labor intensive and took a long time. The plow changed all that.
wheel(轮子):入选理由
The wheel made the transportation of goods much faster and more efficient, especially when affixed to horse-drawn chariots and carts. However, if it had been used only for transportation, the wheel wouldn't have been as much of a world-changer as it was. In fact, a lack of quality roads limited its usefulness in this regard for thousands of years.
A wheel can be used for a lot of things other than sticking them on a cart to carry grain, though. Tens of thousands of other inventions require wheels to function, from water wheels that power mills to gears and cogs that allowed even ancient cultures to create complex machines. Cranks and pulleys need wheels to work. A huge amount of modern technology still depends on the wheel, like centrifuges used in chemistry and medical research, electric motors and combustion engines, jet engines, power plants and countless others.