雅思四大口语评分标准分析
雅思口语不过6?四大口语评分标准分析为你解答,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思口语不过6?四大口语评分标准分析为你解答
标准一:语言的流畅度与连贯性Fluency & Coherence
什么叫流利度和连贯度呢?比如说雅思口语的时候中间有一些恩、啊的这种不必要的停顿,所以给考官整体的感觉它是不连贯的,这也是非常明显的一点。
考官会听什么:
(1)语言是否流畅。考生能否连续地说,还是需要放慢语速才能继续说下去?是否需要重复说过的话才能保证不停顿?能否自然地使用话语标记?
(2)语言是否连贯。考生说的话是否言之有理?是否回答了问题?能够一直紧密围绕着话题讲吗?
得分要素:由于语言是一个有机的整体,丰富的词汇能使你的语言变得更通顺——你脑海中的词汇越多,你就越能自然流畅地表达自己的观点,也就能避免在雅思口语发言时卡壳和放慢语速,而这些正是将考生得分局限在5 分以下的问题。
标准二:语法知识的广度及准确度Grammatical Range & Accuracy
大多数同学在雅思口语表达的时候,经常会犯一些语法错误。比如说三单的部分、词性的部分、介词的搭配、短语错误,包括时态、人称等等,这些基本错误较多。
考官会听什么:
(1)语法广度。考生是否能运用简单句和复合句?是否会使用各种时态?
(2) 语法准确度。考生用的语法准确吗?是否用对了形容词比较级和名词复数形式?是否能意识到主谓一致?动词的形式是否正确?代词和介词的使用是否正确?
得分要素:雅思考生需要向考官展示出自己能正确运用语法的能力,比如能正确使用介词和动词时态。但只是做到准确还不够,考生还要掌握各种语法结构。考官会看考生有没有正确使用话语标记?是否能使用复合句?介词用对了吗?会使用比较级吗?能运用几种动词时态?会使用条件句吗?
标准三:词汇多样性(lexical resources)
在雅思口语中,大多数同学比如说在表达词汇的时候,只会用一些比较单一,过于简单的词汇。比如说美丽,他可能只会说beautiful,我喜欢就是I like,实际上你还有很多种表达方式。比如说interest in,fascinated by,obsessed with等等这些,但是很多同学并不擅长去使用,所以导致他在这一项得分上也会有所偏低。
考官会听什么:考生的词汇量有多大?所用词汇是否多数属于基本词汇,只是偶尔夹杂一两个不常用的词汇?词汇的使用是否正确?是否能够始终用丰富的词汇表达各种意思?
得分要素:背单词的确会有用,但掌握词汇的捷径永远是阅读。如果你真想得到7 分,你就应该开始阅读英语书籍。
标准四:发音Pronunciation
考官会听什么:(1)语音。考生是否能够掌握好英语的发音,比如development或 vital 中v的发音?语音是否容易让人理解?
(2)节奏。考生是否能够掌握英语的说话节奏?停顿的地方正确吗?语言的语调和重音是否自然?
得分要素:多数中国考生能让考官比较容易地理解他们的意思。但问题是,雅思口语考试时,许多考生掌握不好说英语的节奏。在当今社会,音频资源唾手可得,所以这个问题还是能通过不断模仿和练习来克服的。
附:雅思口语考试成绩描述
雅思口语band分9
该分数段的考生通常能够以正常语速流利地进行口头表达,极少出现重复或自我纠正。如有犹豫,是在寻找思路,而不是在搜寻词语或语法形式。讲话很有条理,观点明确,表达连贯,话题阐述非常充分。能够运用十分丰富的词汇手段讨论各类话题,用词自然、准确,符合语言习惯。能够准确运用十分丰富的语法结构,仅有极少错误,但合乎常理。发音自然、清晰且非常易于理解。
雅思口语band分8
该分数段的考生通常能够以正常语速流利地进行口头表达,偶有重复或自我纠正。如有犹豫,通常是在寻找思路,而不是在搜寻词语或语法形式。讲话有条理,观点明确,表达连贯,话题阐述充分。能够运用十分丰富的词汇手段讨论各类话题,用词自然、准确,符合语言习惯,偶尔出现用词错误;如有必要,能够很好地变换措辞。能够运用十分丰富的语法结构,多数语句表达正确,只是偶有错误。发音整体上自然、清晰,只是偶有小的问题。发音通常易于理解,其口音对内容理解的影响非常小。
8.5分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些口语技能。
雅思口语band分7
该分数段的考生通常能够轻松进行口头表达,语音清晰、内容详尽,会有些重复、自我纠正或因搜寻词语或语法形式出现犹豫。讲话大体上有条理,观点大体明确,表达整体上连贯。能够运用丰富的词汇手段讨论广泛的话题,能够使用一些不常见的词汇或习语,尽管并非始终准确无误。如有必要,能够很好地变换措辞。能够使用多种语法结构,虽有一些错误,但表达通常正确。发音大体上自然、清晰,偶有问题。发音通常易于理解,其口音对内容理解的影响不大。
7.5分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些口语技能。
雅思口语band分6
该分数段的考生通常能够进行详尽的口头表达,会因重复、自我纠正或因搜寻词语或语法形式时的犹豫致使表达有时不够清晰、流利。讲话大体上有条理,观点表达大体连贯,但会出现一些错误。有足够的词汇量进行话题讨论,内容清晰、详尽,虽会经常出错,通常能够很好地变换措辞。能在有限范围内使用简单和复杂的语法结构。使用较为复杂的结构时,可能会经常出错,但其语言通常易于理解。发音清晰、有效,但可能存在问题。虽然有时单词发音不清晰,但通常易于理解。
6.5分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些口语技能。
雅思口语话题题库练习题目:Indoor Games
1. Do you play any indoor games?
Absolutely yes! Playing indoor games is a must-do activity for me and my friends. The best part of it is that you don't have to prepare much or spend money, by simply following the instruction you can get tons of fun together with friends.
2. Do you prefer to play indoor games or outdoor games?
Well, I'll definitely choose indoor games. Lazy bones as I am, playing outdoor games is a basically a waste of energy. Even thinking about the burning sun and clothes soaked with sweat makes me sick. On the contrary, indoor games can energize me without spending too much energy. So indoor games is no doubt my type.
3. What indoor games did you play when you were a child?
Well, there are lots of indoor games to play for me when I was a child. Card game, puzzles and indoor hopscotch 室内跳房子 were all very much interesting. More than that, I think it's also my parents' company that comforted me. No matter how busy they were, they always took some time from their tight schedule and played with me.
4. Is there any particular indoor games that you liked when you were a child?
Looking back to my childhood, playing hide and seek was the utmost important activity to me. I always enjoyed the excitement when I was hiding. My heart flooded with adrenaline as the seeker approached. As they left, the heart felt relief again excited me. Moreover, playing hide and seek can also build a close relationship with my friends. This indoor game now become my most cherished childhood memory.
5. What sort of indoor games do children play now?
I think children nowadays are more than willing to play video games. Take my nephew for example, whenever I propose to play hide and seek, he shows obviously no interest in it. Nevertheless, the moment I start my PS4, he will rush to my side and stare at me keenly. I guess virtual games now has taken over reality games.
6. Do you think the young people should spend a lot of time on playing games?
Well, I think so. I think the children can make many friends when playing games together and I think it is a good opportunity for them to broaden the social circle. Moreover, the children may play games with other friends, so I think the children can be more active and cooperative during this process.
雅思口语Part 2新题范文之本国河流
Describe an important river/ area of water in your country
You should say:
How long the river is
Where it is
What it looks like
Why it is important
思路点拨:以下思路谨供参考,希望大家根据自己的真实经历编写答案。
在祖国的大地上流淌着的两条最大的river,想必各位烤鸭都不会陌生,长江和黄河,这两条河都可以拿来说一说。这题今天正好有学生问到。说长江是不是Long River?
(我想说这个直译真的挺好的,但是先辈们已经把长江的英文名取好了,不叫long river,我们得叫它the Yangtse River)。不过,黄河我们可以放心得叫它the Yellow River. 除此之外,对于想说河流的同学们,如果长江黄河离家不是那么近,没去过,没话说的话,可以说一说家附近的河流。若实在还是没有思路的话,可以说说一片水域。什么叫水域呢?英文已经解释很直白了,就是area of water,有水的那一片地方都能说。
1-4月雅思口语新题part2范文:important river
说道重要的河流,我想要说的是长江,它是中国最大最长的一条河流,大概有6300公里长。
Speaking of an important river, I would like to talk about the Yangtse river, which is the biggest and longest river in China. It’s about 6,300 kilometers long.
长江横躺整个中国南方,跨越了中国的十一个省,灌溉了中国五分之一的国土。
The Yangtse River lies in the south of China. It stretches to 11 provinces in China and drains nearly one-fifth of the land areas of China.
假如你在地图上看它,其实它没什么特别的地方,就和其它河流比如尼罗河那样,没啥大的区别。不过,当你靠近去看它,你会觉得任何河流都无法与之效仿。
If you see it on the map, you will find it looks not that special, maybe just like any other rivers, for example, the Nile or something. However, when you take a closer look at it, you won’t feel like it’s something that other rivers can copy.
我记得是在我上九年级的时候,我和我父母乘船去三峡游玩了一趟。三峡那个地方流淌着长江最惊艳的那一部分河流,山峡那里有很多险峻的高山,比如神女峰等等,景色十分震撼。
I remember when I was in the grade 9, I took a boat trip with my parents to Sanxia, where we saw the most stunning view of the Yangtse River along with the tall green mountains like Shennv Feng.
长江的确是一条非常重要的河流,不仅仅对于每天要依靠它生活的当地居民来说是这样,对于整个国家来说也是这样的。因为,长江上有座三峡大坝,它一直源源不断地给全国人民和各个行业输送着电能。
It is indeed very important, not only for the local residents who need the water for life, but it is also crucial for the entire nation, because there’s the Three Gorges Dam lies on it, and it ha’s been generating a lot of electrical power, which is used for all the families and industries in China.
雅思口语Part 2新题范文之著名运动员
Describe a famous athlete you know
You should say:
Who he or she is
How you know him or her
What he or she has achieved
Why he is famous
1-4月雅思口语新题part2范文之:著名运动员(Describe a famous athlete you know)
Hopefully everyone reading this is at least familiar with some famous sports stars. You don’t need to be a fanatic to answer this question well… but it might help! You just need to be able to think of a person, describe what he or she does, when and where you first encountered this person, and give some reasons why you admire them.
As always, you should be writing some short notes in preparation, rather than any sentences. Mark down any vocabulary that comes to mind and which you think will help. But mostly write down words that will help you to structure your speech – this makes your words sound more natural.
1.brainstorm 口语话题笔记:
Leo Messi
Argentina-> Barcelona
Disability
Awards
10 years ago
Perseverance
2.口语part2参考范文:
My favourite sports person is Leo Messi. He’s a famous football player, and some would say he’s the best football player in the world. He started his career in Argentina, where he was born, but moved to Barcelona, in Spain, when he was a teenager. He had a disability, for which the Spanish team agreed to pay his medical bills. Despite his health problems, Messi developed into a modern legend. He has won numerous trophiesover the course of his career, including five “world footballer of the year” awards – which is a world record. I remember first hearing about him about ten years ago, when he was first making headlines. I admire him because of his triumph over adversity. I think that his inspiring story of perseverance is a lesson for us all.
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