研英长难句翻译真题词汇详解:(25)
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研英长难句翻译真题词汇详解:(25)
长难句:the latest was a panel from the national academy of sciences,enlisted by the white house,to tell us that the earth’s atmosphere is definitely warming and that the problem is largely man-made.重点词汇: panel,enlist
■答案■
1、长难句: 最近的行动是由白宫召集了一批来自国家科学院的专家,这些专家告诉我们地球气候确实在变暖,而这个问题主要是人为造成的。
分析: 本句的主干是the latest was a panel,过去分词短语enlisted by the white house作后置定语,修饰panel。另外,不定式短语to tell us作panel的补语,而不定式短语后又接两个(间接)宾语从句,说明告诉了我们哪些情况。
2、 panel表示“面板;陪审团,(专门)小组。”a(the) panel of judges(评审小组)。congress has appointed a panel to investigate the incident.(国会任命了一个专门小组来调查这一事件。) enlist的基本意思为“征召;参军;谋取(支持、赞助等)”。according to the law,a young man should enlist when he is eighteen.(根据法律规定,年满十八岁必须应征入伍。)the president talked to some congressional leaders,in an effort to enlist their support for the bill.(总统与一些国会的领袖谈了话,以争取他们支持这项议案。)