雅思高分经验之这3个听力审题坏习惯
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雅思高分经验之这3个听力审题坏习惯
不管参加哪一门考试,首先都需要会读题,审题。今天小编给大家带来雅思高分经验,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思高分经验--一这3个听力审题坏习惯
在雅思听力考试中,审题是非常重要的一步,准确高效的听力审题能让考生做好充分的听题准备,快速锁定正确答案。但很多中国学生在审题中总是存在着一些坏习惯。
一、审题不拘小节,只关注文字内容,不注意题目要求
无论是填空题还是选择题,在题目中都存在一定的要求。一般说来,单选题和配对题问题不大,只要记得一定是一对一选择就可以,遇到多选题时要关注是选对一个选项算一题还是全部选对算一题。如:Question 25 Choose two letters和Question 25-26 choose two letters 这两个要求意义是不相同的,前者比后者要求高,必须全选对才能得分。
二、审题时自我的主观意识太强
既然是审题,当然就是非常客观的来看待问题,不能强加入自己的想法,对于选择题的问题与选项尤为重要,问什么答什么都要客观理解,不能因为某个选项意义比较符合常理就认为其对。如果是填空题,首先应该客观的理解整句句子的意思,再过关键词、预测等工作。
三、片面理解问题
雅思听力考试重在听的环节,卷子上出现的每一行每一句都有可能是提示的信号,所以审题的时候不能漏过任何一点。但很多中国考生往往会只看到自己熟悉的一方面,而忽视了别的内容,这样就容易造成理解性的错误。
最具代表意义的是剑桥7 Test 3 Section 3 Question 23: Float dropped into ocean and________ by satellite.很多学生看到了ocean and就认为两者并列,但事实上,从整句看和空格并列的信息应该是dropped, 所以要找的是动词的过去分词表示被动。
雅思听说并进实例浅析
在此文章中,笔者特地拿Cambrigdge IELTS 3当中的Test 3第一个Section 部分内容为例,向大家较为详细地讲述如何通过精析听力的权威试题,达到听说并进之目的。最终希望大家征服雅思,笑傲天涯!
实例浅析
听力原文:
Section One
JOAN: Right...let's get it sorted out today so we don't have it hanging over us. Ok?
PETER: Good idea. I'll take notes.
JOAN: First thing...numbers...have you got anything definite?
PETER: Well...I've been working it out and I think 40 to 43.
JOAN: Shall we put 45 to be on the safe side?
PETER: Yep, fine.
JOAN: Dates...well. That's straightforward.
PETER: The last working day before Christmas...which is...
JOAN: ...which is December the 21st.
PETER: ...which is going to be pretty difficult to book at Christmas so we'd better think of two or three places just to be on the safe side.
JOAN: Well, last year's was hopeless.
PETER: The red lion, wasn't it?
JOAN: Yep. We ought to go for something more expensive, cos you ...
PETER: ...you get what you pay for.
JOAN: That new Indian restaurant in Wetherfield is supposed to be excellent...the Rajdoot.
PETER: How do you spell that?
JOAN: R-A-J-D-O-O-T.
PETER: But it's bound to be packed.
JOAN: Well, let's put that down as the first choice and have some backups. What about the Park View Hotel as a second choice?
PETER: Yes, that's always reliable. Park View Hotel...
JOAN: And the London Arms in case.
PETER: London Arms...
JOAN: I will call them now if you want.
PETER: No. I'll do it, Joan. You're really busy. Have you got the numbers?
JOAN: Not for the Rajdoot, but...right...Park View Hotel:777912 and...London Arms:208657.
PETER: Great. Before I ring, we'd better just make sure they're within the price range.
JOAN: Up to $ 15 a head?
PETER: I think you'll find some people won't be able to go that high.
JOAN: Well, you can't get anything decent under $10.
PETER: OK. We'll say $12?
JOAN: OK.
PETER: And we'd better make sure there's good vegetarian food.
JOAN: And a non-smoking section! You know what the boss is like.
PETER: Don't remind me. I'll let you know as soon as I get anything.
听说并进的学习过程:
1、提精原则:标注精彩句子和句型(请关注文章中划线部分)
2、想象原则:看完这个对话片段,我们可以自己想象我们自己在谈话。
3、模仿原则:应用精彩句子和句型,讨论去吃重庆火锅(hotpot)!
HUAHUA: Right...let's get it sorted out today so we don't have it hanging over us. Ok?
花花:恩,我们今天就把这件事情定下来,以后就不会烦恼了。
CAOCAO: Good idea. I'll take notes.
草草:这个想法不错。我来做记录吧!
HUAHUA: First thing...numbers...have you got anything definite?
花花:第一件事情,人数是?你觉得是多少?
CAOCAO: Well...I've been working it out and I think 6 to 8.
草草:恩。我已经计算过了,我认为是6到8人。
HUAHUA: Shall we put 10 to be on the safe side?
花花:以防万一,我们就定10个人吧。
CAOCAO: Yep, fine.
草草:好的!
HUAHUA: Dates...well. That's straightforward.
花花:时间,恩,那简单。
CAOCAO: The last working day before Kelly leaves here...which is...
草草:Kelly离开的最后一天是?
HUAHUA: ...which is September the 1st.
花花:是九月一号。
CAOCAO: ...which is going to be pretty difficult to book at this time of the year so we'd better think of two or three places just to be on the safe side.
草草:每年这个时候定位置很困难的,为了防范万一,我们最好想两到三个地方。
HUAHUA: Yep. We ought to go for something more expensive, cos you ...
花花:恩,我们要找个稍微贵点的地方。因为...
CAOCAO: ...you get what you pay for.
草草:因为一分钱一分货嘛。
HUAHUA: That newly opened Wangpangzi hotpot restaurant in Shapingba is supposed to be excellent.
花花:那个在沙坪坝新开的王胖子火锅据说相当不错。(注:目前已经改为王少龙火锅:)
)
CAOCAO: But it's bound to be packed.
草草:但是人肯定很多的!
HUAHUA: Well, let's put that down as the first choice and have some backups. What about Liuyishou hotpot restaurant as a second choice?
花花:恩,那我们把它作为第一选择,然后再选几家吧。刘一手火锅怎样?
CAOCAO: Yes, that's always reliable.
草草:恩,刘一手一直都很好。
HUAHUA: And QIQI hotpot restaurant in case.
花花:齐齐火锅也行。
CAOCAO: QIQI hotpot...
草草:齐齐火锅。
HUAHUA: I will call them now if you want.
花花:我来打电话吧!
CAOCAO: No. I'll do it, HUAHUA. You're really busy. Have you got the numbers?
草草:不用。还是我来吧。花花。你太忙了。你有号码吗?
HUAHUA: Not for the Wangpangzi hotpot, but...right.
花花:王胖子没有搞到,恩,
CAOCAO: Great. Before I ring, we'd better just make sure they're within the price range.
草草:好极了。打电话之前,我们最好确定一下我们的人平价格。
HUAHUA: Up to 30 yuan a head?
花花:30块怎样?
CAOCAO: I think you'll find some people won't be able to go that high.
草草:我认为有人不想那么高的。
HUAHUA: Well, you can't get anything decent under 15 yuan.
花花:恩。如果低于15块就不能吃的好了:(
CAOCAO: OK. We'll say 20 yuan?
草草:恩,那么一人20吧。
HUAHUA: OK.
花花:好的。
CAOCAO: And we'd better make sure there's good fresh vegetarian.
草草:我们最好确定那里有很好的新鲜蔬菜。
HUAHUA: And a non-smoking section! You know what the boss is like.
花花:还有一个无烟区。你知道老大不抽烟的。
CAOCAO: Don't remind me. I'll let you know as soon as I get anything.
草草:不用提醒我。一旦搞定,我第一个通知你!
结语
各位朋友,学习听力口语的第一步是从语言材料中找到好的句子和句型。雅思真题的句子比市面上粗制滥造的所谓口语教材好的多,也真实的多了。
雅思听力考试中常见问题解答
雅思听力问题1. 在雅思听力考试时录音放的太快,有好多听不清楚. 听不懂. 我都来不及做题
解答:考生英语水平低. 基础薄弱. 以及不正确的听力练习方法和手段是产生这些问题的主要原因,首先要提高自身的英语水平,增加词汇量,设想一个单词你根本就不认识,又如何能指望听得懂呢? 其次最为关键的是即使考生听清楚了. 听懂了,却没有记住细节,答案照样是写不下来的。雅思考试不是listen to 答案,而是listen for答案。所以要多做听写练习,提高听写的质与量。
雅思听力问题2. 我以前上大学时学的美音,而雅思听力考试又以英音. 澳音为主,怎么练习?
解答:最好的练习方法是多听一些英语广播节目,熟悉各种语音语调。如:BBC WORLD SERVICE,CANADIAN BROADCASTING ,ENGLISH CLUB,RADIO AUSTRALIA,VOICE OF AMERICA,NOTE TAKING AT UNIVERSITY等。
雅思听力问题3. 我平时做练习和模拟考试都做的挺好的,为什么一到考试的时候就紧张
解答:心理原因在雅思考试当中是不容忽视的,紧张. 注意力不集中. 疲倦等对听力考试都有很大的影响。好多考生在模拟考试和实际考试时会出现1到2分的“落差”这种心理失误一开始就应该引以为戒。
雅思听力问题4. 如何针对雅思听力考试的特点来进行听力练习?
解答:“精听”“泛听”相结合。“精听”最好能把典型场景全部精听下来,因为这些都是雅思听力考试的代表性内容,最好能做到跟上原文速度复述下来。 “泛听”即广泛的听,因为雅思听力考试是国际化的考试,所覆盖的内容广泛,但主要考察的是考生在国外如英国. 澳洲生活学习的能力,所以多找一些相关的材料来听会对考试很有帮助的,如原文电影等。
雅思听力问题5. 要想在雅思听力考试中取得高分要具备什么条件
解答:良好的语言水平+适当的背景知识+稳定的心理素质+熟练的解题技巧
雅思听力问题6. 雅思听力考试的题目有重复的吗?
解答:与其他几种英语考试相比,IELTS考试的一个特点就是试卷重复使用。该考试的听. 读. 写部分不断有新的试题出笼,同时也有旧的试题被淘汰。目前有几十套试题(VERSION)在使用,每次考试用不同的组合方式以尽量避免大规模重复。即使如此,仍有考生因第一次考试未达到所要求的分数而再次参加考试时遇到做过的VERSION。
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