GRE背单词宝典《再要你命三千》使用方法要点讲解
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GRE背单词宝典《再要你命三千》使用方法要点讲解,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
GRE背单词宝典《再要你命三千》使用方法要点讲解
结合遗忘曲线制订科学的背诵计划
新人刚开始背诵单词的时候往往会出现三分钟热度、开始背的很努力,渐渐的就降低了注意力,出现难以持续等情况。建议大家根据艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线制订自己的背诵时间计划,按照第1,2,4,7,15天的时间间隔进行复习。背GRE单词事半功倍有妙招
每日背诵时间表
清晨起床不久后就可以开始背诵单词,此时的记忆效果是一天中最好的,又可以避免前摄抑制效应。以再要你命3000为例,这本材料一共分为31个list,每个list 分为 10个unit,每个unit建议花4-5min过完一遍,然后立即重新复习一遍;建议30-40min过完一个list,每过完一个list花10-20min复习一遍,能够起到很好的记忆效果。
背新词更要注意复习旧词
上述的时间计划各位考生可以根据自己的实际情况进行调整。不过请记住一点,那就是复习单词比背新词重要。如果时间实在安排不开,宁可不背新的单词,但是一定要完成复习的任务。
增加思维过程很重要
在背单词的过程中,一定要发挥主观能动性,勤于思考,勤于比较,多多使用,努力增加对单词的思维过程,一次来给单词赋予更多的意义。一个人对于有意义的材料的记忆程度要远远超过无意义的材料,所以请大家尽量避免作机械记忆。建议大家在背词之时,不管是眼中所见,耳中所闻,还是心中所想,都习惯性的去想有没有相应的GRE词汇,其同意词和反义词是什么,这在很大程度上增加了对单词的记忆时间以及记忆程度,对于背单词是非常有帮助的。并且建议大家背诵一些比较难以理解或者记住的单词的时候可以大声朗读出来,对加深记忆词汇有很大帮助,同时可以运用谐声记忆,词根+联想等记忆方法。
在实际运用中加深理解
背单词中要特别注意的一点是,仅仅记住这些单词的中文释义,这只是你对这些单词掌握的开始,而对于他们的实际意义的理解,还需要你在作题,阅读和日常使用中不断地去深入了解,才能真正地最终提高自己的词汇水平乃至于英语水平。
以上便是跟大家分享的GRE词汇背诵时间计划和时间表,希望各位同学能参考学习,总结制定出适合自己的背单词计划并坚持执行,一定会有所收获。
GRE分类词汇形容词类【简单,简洁】
简单
apt adj. 易于…的,恰当的
facile adj. 容易做的;肤浅的
facilitate v. 使容易,促进
foolproof adj. 容易懂的,简易而不会误用的
legible adj. 易读的
lucid adj. 明白易懂的,表达清楚的 (lucidity n. 清晰,明白)
readily adv. 轻易地,迅速地;不迟疑地
straightforward adj. 易懂的;正直的;直截了当的
superficial adj. 肤浅的,表面的
superficiality n. 浅薄
简洁
compact adj. 简洁的;结实的;n. 合同,协议
concise adj. 简洁的 (concision n. 简明,简洁 conciseness n. 简明)
curt adj. (言词、行为)简略而草率的
laconic adj. 简洁的
perspicuity n. 明晰(清晰易懂);聪明睿智
pithiness n. 简洁
pithy adj. (讲话或文章)简练的
plain adj. 简单的;清楚的;n. 平原
sententious adj. 简要的;好说教的
succinct adj. 简明的,简洁的
summary adj. 简略的,摘要的;n. 摘要,概要
terse adj. 简洁的,简明的 (terseness n. 简洁)
GRE数学词汇积累之商业术语与计量单位
Intercalary/leap year 闰年(366天)
common year 平年(365天)
depreciation 折旧
down payment 直接付款
discount 打折 / denote 表示
margin /profit 利润
interest 利息/ dividend 红利
simple interest 单利
compounded interest 复利
Increase / decrease to 增加/减少到
increase /decrease by 增加/减少了
list price 标价 /markup 涨价
retail price 零售价 /per capita 每人
cent 美分/penny 一美分硬币
nickel 5美分硬币 /dime 一角硬币
dozen 打(12个) / score 廿 (20个)
Centigrade 摄氏/Fahrenheit 华氏
quart 夸脱/ gallon 加仑
(1 gallon = 4 quart)
yard 码 / inch 英寸/ foot 英尺
meter 米/ micron 微米
square measure 平方单位制
cubic meter 立方米
pint 品脱(干量或液量的单位)
GRE词汇:50个表达心情的地道词语
1. abandoned
forsaken by owner or inhabitants
被主人或者居民抛弃;
Adopted children must face issues of abandonment as they grow older.
2.aggressive
characteristic of an enemy or one eager to fight
富有侵略性的人或者好斗的;
But Bowser could appoint new and aggressive leaders in other city agencies, where Gray’s appointees have tended to be more cautious.
— Washington Post
3. alienated
socially disoriented
分不清方向或者目标;
The more vigilant Allen was, the more resentful and alienated Nicholas became, and the worse things got.
— Class Matters
4.apathetic
showing little or no emotion or animation
对事情缺乏兴趣,无动于衷;
“And some people are able to inspire otherwise apathetic young people to vote.”
— Forbes (Oct 21, 2014)
5.ashamed
feeling guilt or embarrassment or remorse
感觉内疚,尴尬,惭愧;
Then, ashamed and embarrassed, he disappeared under a duvet and grieved.
— BBC (Nov 4, 2014)
6. astonished
filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise
充满巨大的惊喜;
"Oh my God," he sputters, clearly astonished by the claim.
— BBC (Oct 18, 2014)
7.avoidance
deliberately avoiding
故意避免;
A small percentage use it for avoidance, to create a distraction, and an even smaller percentage use it to get attention.
— New York Times (Oct 30, 2014)
8.awful
exceptionally bad or displeasing
非常不好,不高兴;
Well, it's ugly, it's awful, but at least it's official.
— Los Angeles Times (Nov 11, 2014)
9.confused
unable to think with clarity or act intelligently
不能想得很明白或者有明智的行动;
Veterans service organizations had braced for a flood of calls from confusedveterans, but said so far they’ve not heard any complaints.
— Washington Times (Nov 11, 2014)
10.courageous
able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching
面对或者处理危险和恐惧而不退缩;
"To share in this way is courageous, powerful and generous," Dunham tweeted at the time, adding a link to Dylan Farrow's letter.
— Seattle Times (Nov 4, 2014)
11.depressed
filled with melancholy and despondency
充满忧郁和失望;
Hours of rehabilitation left him feeling depressed at times.
— Los Angeles Times (Nov 11, 2014)
12.detestable
offensive to the mind
可恶,可恨;
Instead of making him more likable, it made him more detestable and he ended up becoming passive-aggressive.
— Salon (Oct 19, 2014)
13.devastate
overwhelm or overpower
毁灭或者毁坏;
In the aftermath of the quake, ordinary Italians were devastated and outraged.
— The Verge (Nov 11, 2014)
14.disillusioned
freed from false ideas
不再抱有幻想,大失所望;
People were scared, disillusioned and confused, so they didn’t vote.
— Salon (Nov 10, 2014)
15.distant
remote in manner
遥远的;
Her parents, though, were distant, and the young Jean soon developed the strong independent streak which has characterised her life.
— BBC (Nov 10, 2014)
16.eager
having or showing keen interest or intense desire
表现出强烈的兴趣和欲望;
Democratic-primary voters are always eager to see a fresh potential candidate.
— The New Yorker (Nov 10, 2014)
17.ecstatic
feeling great rapture or delight
感到非常兴奋和高兴;
"I was just so ecstatic to get the ring back."
— Chicago Tribune (Nov 6, 2014)
18.embarrassed
feeling or caused to feel uneasy and self-conscious
感到很难或者难为情;
Together, they embrace then pull apart as if embarrassed by the physical closeness.
— Seattle Times (Nov 10, 2014)
19.energetic
possessing or displaying forceful exertion
精力旺盛的,拥有很强的力量;
Niall had been a goofy, energetic, creative kid who wasn’t quite sure what he wanted to do with his life.
— Washington Post
20.enraged
marked by extreme anger
非常的生气;
When he returned home, he searched his wife’s cell phone and becameenraged when he found a picture of another man, prosecutors said.
— Reuters (Nov 7, 2014)
21.empty
void of emotion
空的,无意义的;
Instead I felt empty, and inside I wanted to cry.
— BBC (Nov 11, 2014)
22. excited
in an aroused state
兴奋的,活跃的;
"Musically, visually, the image, the performance, everything aligned. I was very excited."
— Los Angeles Times (Nov 12, 2014)
23.hateful
evoking or deserving hatred
内心激起憎恶的感觉;
Most people have been supportive, she said, but others have been hateful.
— Los Angeles Times (Nov 9, 2014)
24.hesitant
unable to act or decide quickly or firmly
不能迅速,坚定的才去行动或者作出决定;
He is hesitant around me, kind of respectfully shy.
25.hostile
characterized by enmity or ill will
持有敌意或恶意;
They continued to back Mr. Dunkle, saying an independent investigation had found he had not created a hostile work environment, Bishop Sisk said.
— New York Times (Nov 7, 2014)