me的意思用法总结
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me有自我,自我的一部分,极端自私的人的意思。那你们想知道me的用法 吗?今天小编给大家带来了me的用法 ,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧。
me的意思
pron. (人称代词I的宾格)我
n. 自我,自我的一部分,极端自私的人,[音乐]固定唱法时的E音
me用法
me可以用作代词
me是I的宾格,意思是“我”。在句中多作宾语,在口语中用作表语,可相当于I,还可用于感叹句。
me用作代词的用法例句
Let me see.让我想一想。
They paid me the princely sum of USD5000.他们慷慨地给我5000美元。
Give it to me.把它给我!
me用法例句
1.Let me introduce myself to you.
我来自我介绍一下。
2.Excuse me, is anybody sitting here?
你好,这里有人坐吗?
3.Don’t tell me any more—you’re making me envious!别再说了,你都让我羨慕死了!
4.They stripped me of my citizenship and deported me.他们剥夺我的公民资格,将我驱逐出境。
5.He paid me the ten dollars he owed me.他已还了欠我的十美元。
6.He saw me coming, whereupon he offered me his seat.他看到我来,于是把座位让给了我。
7.He came back straightaway, telling me what he thought of me.他直截了当地进行了辩白,把他对我的看法告诉了我。
8.When I was in trouble,he would chuff me up and help me.当我遇到麻烦时,他就会鼓励并帮助我。
9.You gave me quite a turn, creeping up on me like that!你这样蹑手蹑脚地走过来,真是吓了我一跳!
10.There’s me rambling on, and you haven’t told me your news yet.我一个劲地说,你还没有把你的事告诉我呢。
11.He took me by the hand and wised me to go back.他拉着我的手,劝我回去。
12.They are disapprobatory, they find means to approach to me. blandish to me.他们不以为然,他们总是想尽一切办法来接近我,讨好我。
13.Will you find me a file?; Will you find a file for me?你替我找一把锉刀来好吗?
14.A policeman with plain clothes stood a dozen paces behind me watching me."一个穿便衣的警察站在我后面十几步远的地方,监视着我。"
15.My father wrote me a letter full of his paternal love for me.我父亲给我写了一封充满父爱的信。
16.From the aproned pot-scrubber to the flanneled potentate, everybody liked me, everybody petted me.从系围裙的擦锅工到穿法兰绒的权贵,人人喜欢我,人人宠我。
17.Slowly and with deliberation she turned to me and told me to get out.她不慌不忙地转过头来,叫我滚蛋。
18.By convincing me that no good could come of staying, he persuaded me to leave.通过让我确信留下来没有好处,而说服我离开了。
19.She gave me a gentle nudge in the ribs to tell me to shut up.她用肘轻轻捅了一下我肋骨让我住口。
20.Please help me arrange these papers.请帮我整理这些文件。
英语代词Me的那些特殊用法
在英语传统语法中,me是第一人称单数I的宾格形式,在句中一般作动词(或介词)的宾语。例如:
Please help me.
The letter is addressed to me.
随着英语的发展,一些曾经被认为是不符合语法规则的me的用法,现在已被人们认可了。另外,me还用于复合词中。以下就是me的一些“特殊”用法:
1.在非正式书面语或口语里,常用me代替主格形式的I;这种用法越来越普遍。例如:
A:Who's there? B:It's me.
He thought Richard to be me.
It's me who runs the school.
It isn't me that makes fun of him.
著名语言学家周海中(其笔名为“周求知”)在1982年发表的《英语代词Me的一些用法》一文中指出:在分裂句(the cleft sentence)中,me后面的关系代词who/that一般不可省略;从句中的谓语动词一般要用第三人称单数(见上面后两例)。
顺便一提的是,在无谓语动词的省略句中也常用me代替主格形式的I:
A:I like watching TV. B:Me, too.
A:Who wants a lift to the station?B:Me!
2.在以下状语从句中,正式场合常用I,非正式场合或口语里常用me。例如:
He runs faster than I/me.
You are as tall as I/me.
They will go but I/me.
著名语言学家夸克(R. Quirk)等人在1985年出版的《英语语法大全》一书中认为:用宾格形式me时,than、as和but是当作介词,而不是当作从属连词看待的。
3.在非正式英语或口语里,me可代替所有格的my,在句中作定语。例如:
I'll go to see me old friend.
It's me mother who's having it.
当me代替my时,它还可作V-ing分词的逻辑主语(即使在正式英语里,若句子较长时,为了读起来流利顺口,也常用me代替my):
He disapproved of me coming.
以上用法的me一般不位于句首;同时,当V-ing分词是being时,最好还是用所有格的my:
Please excuse my being late.
值得一提的是,英国人常说My foot!而美国人常说Me foot!
4.在分词的独立主格结构中,me可代替主格形式的I,作逻辑主语。例如:
They drove very fast, me left far behind.
She lifted the boy, me helping, and carried him to a hospital.
5.在口语或方言中,me可代替反身代词myself;这是古英语用法的遗留,目前主要见于美国英语。例如:
I laid me down.
I want to get me a car.
If I don't respect me, nobody else will.
6.以“…and me”或“me and…”的形式在句子中作主语或同位语。例如:
You and me know what we know, don't we?
Me and Jack were in the bar last night.
We study hard, me and my classmates.
Let's you and me get to work.
7.一些感叹词与me连用,通常表示不愉快或不幸,如惊讶、害怕、烦恼、痛苦或其他激动情绪。例如:
Ah me!
Bless me!
Dear me!
Goodness me!
Poor me!
8.Me用于复合词let-me-down(扫兴)、touch-me-not(凤仙花)、pick-me-up(兴奋剂)等。这类复合词的含义一般可从其包含的成分推断出来,同时习惯用连字号。例如:
John stopped at a drugstore for a pick-me-up after working three hours overtime.
9.Me有时是为了加强语气,使文字描写更为生动;它有时只是为了充实句子结构,其本身并无实意。例如:
I'm not going today, me.
Me, I like fighting, too.
He enters me his name in the book.
Give me your present to her mother.
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