remain的用法小结
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remain的用法
remain有名词和动词的词性。作名词有剩余物，残骸，遗迹等含义;作动词时，通常用作不及物动词和系动词，有保持不变，剩余等含义。
1remain的释义n. 剩余物，残骸;残余;遗迹;遗体
v. 仍然是; 保持不变; 剩余; 遗留; 继续存在; 仍需去做(或说、处理);
第三人称单数：remains 现在分词：remaining 过去式：remained 过去分词：remained
2remain的用法1.用作不及物动词
They went, but I remained.
他们走了,但我留了下来。
He'll remain to accompany you.
他将留下来陪你。
A number of problems remain to be solved.
有很多问题尚待解决。
还有一项更艰苦的工作需要我们做。
2.用作系动词
They remained good friends.
他们仍然是好朋友。
He will always remain a shining example for us all.
他永远是我们学习的光辉榜样。
His face remained expressionless.
他的脸上仍然毫无表情。
In spite of the danger they remained calm.
尽管有危险,但他们一直保持冷静。
We must always remain modest and prudent.
我们要经常保持谦虚谨慎。
He remained hanging in midair, saved by the belt.
他悬在空中,被安全带救了。
He remained unbending under the severest of tortures.
他受尽酷刑,仍然坚贞不屈。
remain例句
1. But the chances are against it, and there is a virtual limit on how long we can hope to remain alive, however lucky and robust we are.
但这种可能性很小。不管我们多么幸运，多么健壮，我们所希望的长寿实际上是有限度的。
2. But I did not know that the sun could shine and the air remain cold; no one had ever told me.
但我不知道阳光灿烂时，空气还会是冰冷的，从来没有人告诉过我这一点。
3. But because patients no longer remain sleeping logs, nurses get to know them sooner and help them recover, says one team member. "That's nice."
但是，由于病人不再像木头似地沉睡，护士们能很快熟悉他们，并帮助他们康复起来，一位小组成员说，"这太好了。"
4. When research into cloning is resumed, human cloning should remain a research activity for an extended period.
当克隆研究重新开始时，克隆人类应该仍然是一项历时长久的研究活动。
5. The main complicating facts of human life must remain unintelligible.
人类生活中最为主要的日趋复杂的现实就难以理解。
6. Though Verrazano is by no means considered to be a great explorer, his name will probably remain immortal,
虽然维拉萨诺绝对算不上一个伟大的探险家，但他的名字将流芳百世，
7. Though most foreign students remain in California, some are sent to Texas, Arizona, Idaho, Oklahoma or Virginia.
虽然大多数外国学生将留在加利福尼亚州，但也有人要被送往德克萨斯、亚利桑那、爱达荷、俄克拉荷马及弗吉尼亚等州去。
8. The government promises it will protect the region’s native people, but questions remain as to its true level of commitment.
巴西政府承诺，将保护该地区的土著居民，但人们对这个承诺的可信度仍心存疑虑。
9. Too many foreigners slip in as tourists and then try to remain on grounds of marriage.
以旅游者身份进入美国、然后以结婚为理由留下来的外国人太多了。
10. The French remain afraid that their language will die out.
法国人一直害怕他们的语言会消亡。
1. His memory will always remain with us.
他永远留在我们的记忆中.
2. And when he learned of my problems with the Citizenship Department, he immediately suspected that I was marrying his daughter in order to remain in the United States.
当他得知我在公民身份部门遇到的问题时, 就怀疑我是因为想留在美国而娶他的女儿的。
3. "It's going to remain the most popular flower because love never goes out of style."
红玫瑰将永远是最流行的花，因为爱情永不过时。"
4. Yes. He must remain in bed for another two days.
是的，他还必须卧床两天。
5. She hoped to remain unnoticed, but her white gown revealed her to him.
她不想让他看见自己，但她的白色长袍泄露了踪迹。
6. So mobile phones have become the rage among businesspeople, who can remain in contact despite the traffic jams.
因此移动电话在商界成为时尚，使人们在交通堵塞时也能与外界保持联系。
7. Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives.
在它们的一生中，大多数猫都对人存有戒心。
8. Men who break windows do not usually remain to speak to a policeman.
砸橱窗的人一般是不会留下来和警察打交道的。
9. Until we are intelligent as to its laws and varieties, the main complicating facts of human life must remain unintelligible.
直到我们理解了风俗的规律性和多样性，我们才能明白人为生活中主要的复杂现象。
10. It did not, however, remain within the confines of his estate.
然而，这种疾病并未被局限在
1. If we remain inveterate smokers, it is only because we have so often experienced the frustration that results from failure.
如果我们烟瘾大，戒不掉，那是因为屡戒屡败，失去信心。
2. In love, two beings become one and yet remain two.
两个人由于爱合二为一，又仍是两个独立的个体。
3. Why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul.
为什么有些人面对困难仍能保持乐观，而另一些人则坚持不住，沉沦下去。他的庄园内，
每日一句 | remain at readiness levels
• “remain at readiness levels” (保持准备状态)
e.g. North Korean supreme leader Kim Jong Un missed another national holiday on Saturday, fueling rumors and reports of his health. But U.S. intelligence sees no sign of unusual military activity that would suggest something amiss.
"Regional militaries in the Western Pacific and Asia, including those of our partner nations, remain at readiness levels consistent with historical norms," a senior Pentagon official told Newsweek because they were not authorized to speak on the matter.
"We have observed no indications or received any additional information to make a conclusive assessment on the status of North Korean leadership or health of Kim Jong-un," the official added. "We continue to monitor the situation." #NEWSWEEK#
单词回顾 | 他们都是如何用“remain”造句的?
注意“remain”在这一用法中是不及物动词。下面点评10个句子：
1. The C919 has successfully taken off on 5th May as scheduled, while the doubts about the potential market for Comac remain.
点评：场景很好，照顾到了一周前的热点C919试飞。句子时态有误，应该是：
The C919 successfully took off on 5th May as scheduled, while doubts about the potential market for Comac remain.
2. It's very typical of a pessimist to think that although much work has been done, even more remains.
点评：一句话道尽了悲观主义者的心态。
3. There is much room remains to be improved.
点评：这个句子暴露了作者模糊的语法意识。我提供了两个改写版本。我个人喜欢第二个版本，更简洁有力。高级学习者可以试着放弃“there be”句型了。
1) There is much room that remains to be improved.
2) Much room remains to be improved.
4. Lots of people walked into our lives and then went away,only those who really care about us remain.
点评：这个句子可以使用一般现在时表示一种现象。英文中标点符号后面要空一格。逗号不能连接两个独立的句子。可以改成这样：
1) Lots of people walk into our lives and (then) go away; only those who really care about us remain.
2) Lots of people walk into our lives and go away, and only those who really care about us remain.
3) In our lives people come and go; only a few remain. (注意体会这个短句的意味)
5. Even after nine years, the grief of the great earthquake remains in the hearts of the victims and their families.
点评：这期有三个句子都涉及到了汶川地震。这个句子唯一的问题是第一个“of”的用法，建议改为“from/out of”.
6. Very little of the city remained after the earthquake nine years ago.
点评：虽然句子没错，但调整句序后，它表达的重点会更突出。试感受：
After the earthquake nine years ago very little of Wenchuan remained.
7. Today marks the 9th anniversary of the deadly earthquake and many families seem to have moved on, but the grief over their children's death may still remain.
点评：句子写得不错，但是拆分成两个句子效果可能更好，有时候可以少用“and”，该停则停。试体会：
1) Today marks the 9th anniversary of the deadly earthquake. Though many familes seem to have moved on, the grief over their children's death may still remain.
2) Today marks the 9th anniversary of the deadly earthquake. Many familes seem to hold up, but the grief over their children's death may still remain.
8. Her appearance hardly varies with time, and she also remains active in the fashion industry.
点评：作者有意识在一个句子里使用两个刚刚学过的词，很赞。一个月后作者可以试着在一篇文章里尽可能多地使用30个精选词：)需要注意的是，这句话中“remain”的意思是 continue to possess a particular quality or fulfil a particular role，和单词图中的意思有区别。
9. Although victims surviving the brutal and chaotic Cultural Revolution have received compensation from the government, trauma remains.
点评：很棒的句子。试体会第二个分句中流露出来的情感。别忘了 William Zinsser 的忠告，“Short is better than long.”
10. "Although on Tuesday Smartisan technology launched its attracting new product Nut Pro, which is of delicate ID design at an affordable price, unclear promise remains due to strong competition in China smartphone market." Industry expert Evan Wu told Pingwest.
点评：这个句子是作者翻译的某行业专家评论锤子发布会的原话?有些小错误，而且我认为这里用“but”表示转折会更到位，修改如下：
"On Tuesday Smartisan Technology launched its attractive new product Nut Pro, which is at an affordable price, but unclear prospects remain due to the strong competition in China's smartphone market," industry expert Evan Wu told Pingwest.
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